CN204938037U - A kind of split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device - Google Patents
A kind of split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204938037U CN204938037U CN201520736241.2U CN201520736241U CN204938037U CN 204938037 U CN204938037 U CN 204938037U CN 201520736241 U CN201520736241 U CN 201520736241U CN 204938037 U CN204938037 U CN 204938037U
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- sharp instrument
- instrument box
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010821 sharps waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010050031 Muscle strain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012266 Needlestick injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010073310 Occupational exposures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000642 iatrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000675 occupational exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device, the sharp instrument box frame, infrared inductor and the stepper motor driver that comprise sharp instrument box, mate with sharp instrument box; The box body of described sharp instrument box is positioned in sharp instrument box frame, the base outward flange of described sharp instrument box frame is fixed with stepping motor, the axle drive shaft of described stepping motor is vertically arranged, the strut bar that this axle drive shaft controls to have elevating function rotates, strut bar drives the cover plate being arranged at described post upper to rotate, infrared inductor is fixed on the upper surface of cover plate, and the probe of infrared inductor is arranged upward, the mouth of infrared inductor is connected with the input end of stepper motor driver, and the mouth of stepper motor driver is connected with the control end of stepping motor.The split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device that the utility model provides, have automatic uncap function, sharp instrument box placing height is adjustable, and medical worker, when throwing away sharp instrument waste product in existing sharp instrument box, is not easily scratched by sharp instrument waste product.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the medical equipment field, concretely relates to split type sharp ware of infrared induction box-packed putting.
Background
The sharp instrument box is generally used for containing needles, various blades, scalp needles, suture needles, ampoules, small glass and other sharp instruments of disposable articles such as syringes, infusion sets and the like, is also used for collecting whole set of blood-carrying syringes, blood transfusion sets, blood bags and other medical instruments which contact blood, and is one of necessary containers for hospital treatment of medical wastes. At present, sharp instrument boxes clinically used in hospitals are always in an open state before being filled and sealed, waste needles, ampoules and the like easily slide out of the poured sharp instrument boxes, and iatrogenic pollution and exposure to sharps injury occupational exposure are easily caused. The sharps container should be durable, closable, leak-proof, puncture-proof all the time before use and final disposal.
The existing sharp instrument box generally comprises a sharp instrument box body with an upper end opening and a cover arranged at the upper end of the sharp instrument box body, when medical staff use the sharp instrument box, the cover is firstly opened, then sharp instrument waste is thrown into the sharp instrument box, and finally the cover is covered. When the work of the medical staff is busy and the time requirement is tight, the medical staff usually holds the waste of the sharp instrument and opens the cover of the sharp instrument box, so that the medical staff is easily scratched by the waste of the sharp instrument if the medical staff is not aware of the waste of the sharp instrument, and the medical staff can be infected by virus or bacteria carried on the waste of the sharp instrument. At present, the sharp injury becomes the most main factor for the medical staff to infect blood-borne infectious diseases.
The sharps container placement height and access affect the ease of access and visibility of the sharps container. The sharp instrument box is placed too high, the operation needs to stand on tiptoe, and the full degree of the sharp instrument box inlet and the sharp instrument box cannot be seen, so that the accurate investment at one time cannot be guaranteed, the puncture hidden danger exists, and the labor is not saved; if the sharp instrument box is placed too low, if the sharp instrument box is placed at the lower layer of the treatment vehicle, particularly on the ground, the sharp instrument box needs to be stooped down for operation, and the sharp instrument box can not be accurately placed into a container at one time, so that the environment pollution is caused, the puncture chance is increased, and the lumbar muscle strain is easily caused.
The inventor of the utility model finds through research that when throwing away sharp ware waste products in to current sharp ware box, need medical staff manually to open the lid, the operation is more troublesome, and medical staff is under careless or the time tighter condition, is very easily by sharp ware waste product fish tail. Therefore, there is a need to design a sharps container that can be opened and closed automatically during use, and the position of the sharps container can be adjusted to prevent the sharps container from falling down easily, so as to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a novel box-packed device of split type infrared induction sharp ware, this box-packed device of split type infrared induction sharp ware have the automatic lid function of opening, and medical staff is when throwing away sharp ware waste product in to current sharp ware box, is difficult for by sharp ware waste product fish tail, and sharp ware box places height-adjustable fixed, guarantees in time, puts into sharp ware box safely after the sharp ware uses.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device comprises a sharp instrument box, a sharp instrument box rack matched with the sharp instrument box, an infrared inductor and a stepping motor driver; wherein,
the sharp instrument box frame comprises a base with a positioning structure and a stepping motor fixed on the outer edge of the base, wherein a driving shaft of the stepping motor is vertically arranged and is connected with the lower end of a supporting rod with a lifting function through a shaft sleeve, and the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting part of a cover plate;
the sharp instrument box comprises a sharp instrument box body with an opening at the upper end and a box cover with a closed lock catch, when the sharp instrument box is used, the sharp instrument box cover is opened, the sharp instrument box body is placed on the base and is stably matched through the positioning structure of the base, and the lifting height of the supporting rod is adjusted, so that the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end face of the sharp instrument box body;
the infrared inductor is fixed at the upper surface of apron, and infrared inductor's probe sets up, infrared inductor's output is connected with step motor driver's input, step motor driver's output is connected with step motor's control end.
In the split infrared induction sharp instrument box device provided by the utility model, the sharp instrument box and the sharp instrument box frame are configured in a split structure, when the sharp instrument object contained in the sharp instrument box reaches a specified position and needs to be replaced, only the sharp instrument box needs to be taken out and replaced, and the additional cost is not increased; in the use, when medical staff holds the hand of sharp ware thing and is close to the infrared inductor on the apron, the infrared radiation of staff can be sensed to the infrared inductor, high level signal will be exported to the output of infrared inductor, after step motor driver received high level signal, its output drive step motor's drive shaft rotated fixed angle, drive bracing piece rotated fixed angle, thereby make the apron use the bracing piece to rotate fixed angle as the pivot, the apron will be opened automatically like this, finally let the upper end opening of sharp ware box body expose completely. Otherwise, when medical staff's hand kept away from the infrared inductor on the apron, the infrared inductor can not sense the infrared radiation of staff, and the infrared inductor will rotate according to the direction opposite with opening through step motor driver drive step motor's drive shaft, finally makes apron self-closing, when having guaranteed sharp ware box and not using, can guarantee fine sealing. Therefore, medical staff does not need to manually open or cover the cover, the operation is simple, and the medical staff does not need to hold the waste of the sharp instrument and open the cover of the sharp instrument box, so that the probability that the medical staff is pricked by the waste of the sharp instrument due to carelessness is reduced.
Further, the cover plate is circular and is composed of a first semicircular cover plate and a second semicircular cover plate which are arranged in the same plane, the support rods comprise a first support rod and a second support rod which have a lifting function, a drive shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the lower end of the first support rod which has the lifting function through a shaft sleeve, the upper end of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting part of the first semicircular cover plate, the first support rod is further sleeved with a first gear which is fixed on the lower surface of the first connecting part of the first semicircular cover plate, the second support rod is fixed on the outer edge of the base, the upper end of the second support rod is connected with one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second connecting part of the second semicircular cover plate, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear which is fixed on the lower surface of the second connecting part of the second semicircular cover plate, and is meshed with the first gear; the lifting height of the first supporting rod and the lifting height of the second supporting rod are adjusted to enable the first semicircular cover plate and the second semicircular cover plate to be mutually abutted when being closed, the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end face of the box body of the sharp instrument box, and the infrared inductor is fixed on the upper surface of the first semicircular cover plate.
Further, the base is circular, and its location structure is a plurality of concentric annular grooves of equidistant configuration, the bottom of sharp ware box body is equipped with the annular arch of a concentric annular groove looks adaptation wherein.
Furthermore, the lower surfaces of the first semicircular cover plate and the second semicircular cover plate are respectively provided with a sealing edge suitable for sealing the box body of the sharp instrument box, and one of the two semicircular cover plates is fixedly provided with a sealing card along the diameter extending direction.
Furthermore, first bracing piece and second bracing piece include the multistage support column, overlap each other between every two adjacent sections of support columns and establish and closely cooperate, and be equipped with the elastic bulge on one of them section support column in every two adjacent sections of support columns, be equipped with on its another section support column with the draw-in groove of elastic bulge looks adaptation.
Further, the back of first bracing piece is equipped with at least one row of first couple, the back of second bracing piece is equipped with at least one row of second couple, each row first couple and each row the second couple is at vertical direction one-to-one parallel and level.
Furthermore, a first groove suitable for accommodating the first hook is further formed in the first supporting rod, and a second groove suitable for accommodating the second hook is further formed in the second supporting rod.
Further, a handle is arranged on the side wall of the middle part of the box body of the sharp instrument box.
Further, the sharp machine box body selects for use transparent material preparation to form, just be equipped with three-quarters volume sign line on the sharp machine box body.
Further the upper end opening of the box body of the sharp instrument box is of a wide-mouth type.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a split infrared induction sharp instrument box device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another split infrared sharp induction box device provided by the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a sharp instrument box body; 11. a handle; 12. marking a line; 13. an opening; 2. a sharps container frame; 21. a base; 22. a stepping motor; 23. a shaft sleeve; 24. a first support bar; 241-; 245. an elastic bulge; 25. a first semi-circular cover plate; 251. a first connection portion; 26. a first gear; 27. a second semicircular cover plate; 271. a second connecting portion; 28. a second gear; 3. a circular cover plate; 31. circular apron connecting portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "width", "depth", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a split infrared induction sharp instrument box device, which comprises a sharp instrument box, a sharp instrument box frame matched with the sharp instrument box, an infrared inductor and a stepping motor driver; wherein,
the sharp instrument box frame comprises a base with a positioning structure and a stepping motor fixed on the outer edge of the base, wherein a driving shaft of the stepping motor is vertically arranged and is connected with the lower end of a supporting rod with a lifting function through a shaft sleeve, and the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting part of a cover plate;
the sharp instrument box comprises a sharp instrument box body with an opening at the upper end and a box cover with a closed lock catch, when the sharp instrument box is used, the sharp instrument box cover is opened, the sharp instrument box body is placed on the base and is stably matched through the positioning structure of the base, and the lifting height of the supporting rod is adjusted, so that the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end face of the sharp instrument box body;
the infrared inductor is fixed at the upper surface of apron, and infrared inductor's probe sets up, infrared inductor's output is connected with step motor driver's input, step motor driver's output is connected with step motor's control end.
In the split infrared induction sharp instrument box device provided by the utility model, the sharp instrument box and the sharp instrument box frame are configured in a split structure, when the sharp instrument object contained in the sharp instrument box reaches a specified position and needs to be replaced, only the sharp instrument box needs to be taken out and replaced, and the additional cost is not increased; in the use, when medical staff holds the hand of sharp ware thing and is close to the infrared inductor on the apron, the infrared radiation of staff can be sensed to the infrared inductor, high level signal will be exported to the output of infrared inductor, after step motor driver received high level signal, its output drive step motor's drive shaft rotated fixed angle, drive bracing piece rotated fixed angle, thereby make the apron use the bracing piece to rotate fixed angle as the pivot, the apron will be opened automatically like this, finally let the upper end opening of sharp ware box body expose completely. Otherwise, when medical staff's hand kept away from the infrared inductor on the apron, the infrared inductor can not sense the infrared radiation of staff, and the infrared inductor will rotate according to the direction opposite with opening through step motor driver drive step motor's drive shaft, finally makes apron self-closing, when having guaranteed sharp ware box and not using, can guarantee fine sealing. Therefore, medical staff does not need to manually open or cover the cover, the operation is simple, and the medical staff does not need to hold the waste of the sharp instrument and open the cover of the sharp instrument box, so that the probability that the medical staff is pricked by the waste of the sharp instrument due to carelessness is reduced.
As specific embodiment, the utility model provides a among the box-packed device of split type sharp ware of infrared induction, infrared inductor and step motor driver can directly purchase on the market, and the integrated procedure that has drive step motor among the step motor driver, and sharp ware box in this embodiment can directly utilize current infrared inductor and step motor driver to drive step motor, realizes easily.
As a specific embodiment, the cover plate is configured to be circular, and the circular cover plate is composed of a first semicircular cover plate and a second semicircular cover plate which are configured in the same plane, and the support rods include a first support rod and a second support rod which have lifting functions. Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the sharps box frame 2 includes a base 21 having a positioning structure, a stepping motor 22 fixed on an outer edge of the base 21, a driving shaft of the stepping motor 22 is vertically disposed and is connected to a lower end of a first supporting rod 24 having a lifting function through a shaft sleeve 23, an upper end of the first supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a first connecting portion 251 of a first semicircular cover plate 25, the first supporting rod 24 is further sleeved with a first gear 26, the first gear 26 is fixed on a lower surface of the first connecting portion 251 of the first semicircular cover plate 25, a second supporting rod (not shown) having a lifting function is further fixed on an outer edge of the base 21, an upper end of the second supporting rod is connected to one end of a rotating shaft (not shown), and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second connecting portion 271 of a second semicircular cover plate 27, a second gear 28 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the second gear 28 is fixed on the lower surface of the second connecting part 271 of the second semicircular cover plate 27 and is meshed with the first gear 26; the sharp instrument box body 1 is placed on a base 21, and is stably matched through a positioning structure (not marked in the figure) of the base 21, the lifting heights of the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod are adjusted, so that the first semicircular cover plate 25 and the second semicircular cover plate 27 are mutually abutted when being closed, and the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the sharp instrument box body 1; meanwhile, the infrared sensor is fixed on the upper surface of the first semicircular cover plate 25.
In the above embodiment, when the hand of the medical staff holding the sharp object is close to the infrared sensor on the cover plate, the infrared sensor can sense the infrared radiation of the hand, the output end of the infrared sensor outputs a high level signal, after the stepping motor driver receives the high level signal, the output end of the driving device drives the driving shaft of the stepping motor to rotate for a fixed angle to drive the first supporting rod to rotate for a fixed angle, so that the first semicircular cover plate rotates by a fixed angle by taking the first supporting rod as a rotating shaft, and the first semicircular cover plate is automatically opened, thereby driving the first gear on the first semicircular cover plate to rotate, the second gear on the second semicircular cover plate is driven by the first gear to rotate for a fixed angle, therefore, the second semicircular cover plate is automatically opened, the first semicircular cover plate and the second semicircular cover plate are completely opened, and finally the opening at the upper end of the box body of the sharp box is completely exposed. On the contrary, when medical staff's hand kept away from the infrared inductor on the apron, the infrared inductor can not sense the infrared radiation of staff, and the infrared inductor will rotate according to the direction opposite with opening through step motor driver drive step motor's drive shaft, finally makes first semi-circular apron and the semi-circular apron self-closing of second, when having guaranteed sharp ware box not using, can guarantee fine sealing. Therefore, medical staff does not need to manually open or cover the cover, the operation is simple, and the medical staff does not need to hold the waste of the sharp instrument and open the cover of the sharp instrument box, so that the probability that the medical staff is pricked by the waste of the sharp instrument due to carelessness is reduced. The apron on the sharp machine box that this embodiment provided is opened and is closed through two intermeshing's gear, has guaranteed that two apron are opened or are closed simultaneously, simple structure.
As another specific embodiment, the cover plate is also configured to be circular, and the circular cover plate is an integral (i.e. not divided) circular cover plate, and the supporting rod only includes the first supporting rod with the lifting function. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the sharps container frame 2 includes a base 21 having a positioning structure, a stepping motor 22 fixed on an outer edge of the base 21, a driving shaft of the stepping motor 11 is vertically disposed and connected to a lower end of a first supporting rod 24 having a lifting function through a shaft sleeve 23, and an upper end of the first supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected to a circular cover plate connecting portion 31 of the circular cover plate 3; the sharp instrument box body 1 is placed on the base 21, and is stably matched through the positioning structure of the base 21, and the lifting height of the first supporting rod 24 is adjusted, so that the lower surface of the circular cover plate 3 is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the sharp instrument box body 1; meanwhile, the infrared sensor is fixed on the upper surface of the circular cover plate 3. In this embodiment, when the hand of the medical staff holding the sharp instrument is close to the infrared sensor on the cover plate, the infrared sensor can sense the infrared radiation of the hand, the output end of the infrared sensor outputs a high level signal, and after the step motor driver receives the high level signal, the output end of the step motor driver drives the driving shaft of the step motor to rotate by a fixed angle to drive the first supporting rod to rotate by a fixed angle, so that the circular cover plate rotates by a fixed angle by taking the first supporting rod as a rotating shaft, the circular cover plate can be automatically opened, and finally the opening at the upper end of the box body of the sharp instrument box is completely exposed; and vice versa.
As a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, the base 21 is circular, and the positioning structure thereof is a plurality of concentric ring grooves arranged at equal intervals, that is, a plurality of annular grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the circular base, and each annular groove is arranged at the same center of a circle; correspondingly, the bottom of the sharp instrument box body 1 is provided with an annular bulge, when the sharp instrument box body 1 is placed on the base 21 of the sharp instrument box frame 2, the annular bulge at the bottom of the sharp instrument box body can be matched with one of the concentric ring grooves in the concentric ring grooves, so that the sharp instrument box body 1 is stably placed on the circular base 21. In this embodiment, a plurality of concentric ring grooves are configured on the circular base, so that the circular base can be suitable for stably placing sharp instrument box bodies of different specifications or sizes, and the variety and the flexibility of the base are improved.
As a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, the lower surfaces of the first semicircular cover plate 25 and the second semicircular cover plate 27 are respectively provided with a sealing edge adapted to seal the box body 1 of the sharps box, and one of the two semicircular cover plates is fixedly provided with a sealing clip along the diameter extending direction thereof. In this embodiment, when the first semicircular cover plate 25 and the second semicircular cover plate 27 are closed, the two semicircular cover plates can abut against each other, and because the sealing clip is fixedly arranged on one of the two semicircular cover plates along the diameter extension direction, the two semicircular cover plates which abut against each other can be closed more tightly; meanwhile, the lower surfaces of the first semicircular cover plate 25 and the second semicircular cover plate 27 are respectively provided with a sealing edge suitable for sealing the sharp instrument box body, so when the first semicircular cover plate 25 and the second semicircular cover plate 27 are closed, the formed circular sealing edges can seal the upper end surface of the sharp instrument box body 1 to form tight fit, and finally the standard sealing requirement is met.
As a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, wherein the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod include a plurality of supporting columns, each two adjacent supporting columns are sleeved with each other and tightly fit with each other, one of the two adjacent supporting columns is provided with an elastic protrusion, and the other supporting column is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the elastic protrusion. Specifically, the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod are composed of a plurality of sections of supporting columns such as 241-244, each section of supporting column is a hollow cylindrical or polygonal structure, each two adjacent sections of cylindrical supporting columns are sleeved with each other and are tightly matched, that is, one of the two adjacent sections of cylindrical supporting columns can be accommodated in the other section, and the two sections of cylindrical supporting columns are tightly matched; when the telescopic support column is used specifically, the telescopic multi-section support columns can be stretched and unfolded one by one, after the telescopic support column is used, the telescopic multi-section support columns can be compressed and accommodated one by one, and finally the first support rod and the second support rod with lifting functions or telescopic functions are formed. Meanwhile, in order to prevent the first supporting rod 24 and the second supporting rod from rotating for a fixed angle under the driving of the stepping motor 23, when the friction force between every two adjacent supporting columns in the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is not large enough (because the first gear drives the second gear to rotate), which causes the relative rotation between the two adjacent supporting columns, in this embodiment, an elastic protrusion 245 is arranged on one supporting column in every two adjacent supporting columns, and a slot matched with the elastic protrusion is arranged on the other supporting column, that is, when the contracted supporting columns are stretched and unfolded one by one, the elastic protrusion 245 on one supporting column in the two adjacent supporting columns automatically bounces up and tightly matches with the slot on the other supporting column, thereby well preventing the relative rotation between the two adjacent supporting columns, the effectiveness of the integral rotation of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is ensured.
As a specific embodiment, at least one row of first hooks (not shown) is disposed behind the first support rod 24, at least one row of second hooks (not shown) is disposed behind the second support rod, and each row of the first hooks and each row of the second hooks are aligned in a one-to-one correspondence in a vertical direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, one or more rows of first hooks are arranged behind the first support bar, one or more rows of second hooks are arranged behind the second support bar, and each row of first hooks and each row of second hooks are aligned in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction, that is, the first row of first hooks on the first support bar is as high as the first row of second hooks on the second support bar, and the second row of first hooks on the first support bar is as high as the second row of second hooks on the second support bar, and so on. By adopting the technical mode in the embodiment, when the split infrared induction sharp instrument box device is used, the sharp instrument box rack can be hung at a proper position in a treatment vehicle or a treatment room through the first hook on the first supporting rod and the second hook on the second supporting rod, so that the medical staff can carry, use and manage in a standardized way.
In a preferred embodiment, the first support bar is further provided with a first groove (not shown) adapted to receive the first hook, and the second support bar is further provided with a second groove (not shown) adapted to receive the second hook. Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme in the embodiment, when the split type sharp infrared sensing device box device is not moved to be carried, the first hook and the second hook can be respectively and movably accommodated in the first groove and the second groove, namely the first hook and the second hook are hidden and are not exposed on the outer surfaces of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and the appearance of the whole split type sharp infrared sensing device box device is beautified.
As a specific embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, a handle 11 is disposed on a middle side wall of the sharps container body 1, so that when the sharps in the sharps container reach a predetermined position and need to be replaced, the sharps container body can be taken out from the base 21 of the sharps container frame 2 through the handle 11, and a cover with a sealing lock catch, which is self-provided to the sharps container body, is covered on the sharps container body, so as to collect and dispose medical waste.
As specific embodiment, sharp ware box body 1 chooses transparent material preparation to form for use, can make things convenient for medical staff when throwing away sharp ware waste product in to sharp ware box body from this, observes the capacity of sharp ware waste product in the sharp ware box body to prevent that sharp ware waste product from overfilling, the incident that sharp ware waste product hurt people easily takes place during the joint sealing.
As a preferred embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, three-quarters volume mark line 12 is arranged on the sharps container body 1, and the mark line 12 can be made of a relatively prominent color such as red, yellow, etc., so that medical staff can better observe the volume of sharps waste in the sharps container body 1 through the mark line 12, and thus the medical staff can feel more intuitive, and when the volume of sharps waste in the sharps container body reaches the mark line 12, the staff should stop throwing the sharps waste into the sharps container body, and other staff should use an effective sealing manner, so that the sealing of the packaging waste or the container is tight and tight.
As a specific example, please refer to fig. 1, the upper opening 13 of the sharps container 1 is a wide-mouth opening, so that the opening 13 of the sharps container 1 can be kept large enough to facilitate medical staff to throw and discard sharps into the sharps container.
To sum up, the utility model provides a box-packed putting of split type infrared induction sharp ware, when medical staff's hand was close to the infrared inductor on the apron, the apron can be opened automatically to sharp ware box, and medical staff just can directly throw away sharp ware waste product in sharp ware box. When medical staff's hand kept away from the infrared inductor on the apron, sharp ware box can cover the apron automatically, when guaranteeing sharp ware box not using, can guarantee fine sealed. Therefore, medical staff does not need to manually open or cover the cover, the operation is simple, the medical staff does not need to hold the waste of the sharp instrument and open the cover of the sharp instrument box, and the probability that the medical staff is pricked by the waste of the sharp instrument due to carelessness is reduced. Simultaneously, split type sharp ware box-packed putting of infrared induction still is equipped with sealed limit and sealed card, has improved sharp ware box's leakproofness for when sharp ware box's lid was closed, sharp ware waste product was difficult to drop out in the sharp ware box.
The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures made by the contents of the specification and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all the same principle is within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device is characterized by comprising a sharp instrument box, a sharp instrument box rack matched with the sharp instrument box, an infrared inductor and a stepping motor driver; wherein,
the sharp instrument box frame comprises a base with a positioning structure and a stepping motor fixed on the outer edge of the base, wherein a driving shaft of the stepping motor is vertically arranged and is connected with the lower end of a supporting rod with a lifting function through a shaft sleeve, and the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting part of a cover plate;
the sharp instrument box comprises a sharp instrument box body with an opening at the upper end and a box cover with a closed lock catch, when the sharp instrument box is used, the sharp instrument box cover is opened, the sharp instrument box body is placed on the base and is stably matched through the positioning structure of the base, and the lifting height of the supporting rod is adjusted, so that the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end face of the sharp instrument box body;
the infrared inductor is fixed at the upper surface of apron, and infrared inductor's probe sets up, infrared inductor's output is connected with step motor driver's input, step motor driver's output is connected with step motor's control end.
2. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is circular and is composed of a first semicircular cover plate and a second semicircular cover plate which are arranged in the same plane, the support rods comprise a first support rod and a second support rod which have lifting functions, the drive shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the lower end of the first support rod which has lifting functions through a shaft sleeve, the upper end of the first support rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting part of the first semicircular cover plate, the first support rod is further sleeved with a first gear which is fixed on the lower surface of the first connecting part of the first semicircular cover plate, the second support rod is fixed on the outer edge of the base, the upper end of the second support rod is connected with one end of a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second connecting part of the second semicircular cover plate, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear, and the second gear is fixed on the lower surface of the second connecting part of the second semicircular cover plate and is meshed with the first gear; the lifting height of the first supporting rod and the lifting height of the second supporting rod are adjusted to enable the first semicircular cover plate and the second semicircular cover plate to be mutually abutted when being closed, the lower surface of the cover plate is tightly attached to the upper end face of the box body of the sharp instrument box, and the infrared inductor is fixed on the upper surface of the first semicircular cover plate.
3. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base is circular, the positioning structure is a plurality of concentric ring grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, and the bottom of the sharp device box body is provided with an annular bulge matched with one of the concentric ring grooves.
4. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 2, wherein the lower surfaces of the first semicircular cover plate and the second semicircular cover plate are provided with sealing edges suitable for sealing the sharp device box body, and one of the two semicircular cover plates is fixedly provided with a sealing card along the diameter extension direction.
5. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 2, wherein the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod comprise a plurality of supporting columns, each two adjacent supporting columns are sleeved with each other and tightly fit with each other, one supporting column of the two adjacent supporting columns is provided with an elastic bulge, and the other supporting column is provided with a clamping groove matched with the elastic bulge.
6. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 5, wherein at least one row of first hooks is arranged at the back of the first supporting rod, at least one row of second hooks is arranged at the back of the second supporting rod, and each row of the first hooks and each row of the second hooks are aligned in a one-to-one correspondence manner in the vertical direction.
7. The split infrared induction sharp device box device according to claim 6, wherein the first supporting rod is further provided with a first groove adapted to accommodate the first hook, and the second supporting rod is further provided with a second groove adapted to accommodate the second hook.
8. The split infrared induction sharp instrument box device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a handle is arranged on the side wall of the middle part of the sharp instrument box body.
9. The split infrared induction sharp instrument box device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sharp instrument box body is made of transparent material, and three-quarter volume marking lines are arranged on the sharp instrument box body.
10. The split infrared induction sharp instrument box device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end opening of the sharp instrument box body is a wide-mouth type.
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CN201520736241.2U CN204938037U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device |
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CN201520736241.2U CN204938037U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of split type infrared induction sharp instrument box device |
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