CN204920103U - Tough flexible PVC laminate flooring with UV inoxidizing coating structure - Google Patents
Tough flexible PVC laminate flooring with UV inoxidizing coating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204920103U CN204920103U CN201520527596.0U CN201520527596U CN204920103U CN 204920103 U CN204920103 U CN 204920103U CN 201520527596 U CN201520527596 U CN 201520527596U CN 204920103 U CN204920103 U CN 204920103U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tough flexible PVC laminate flooring with UV inoxidizing coating structure, including the PVC layer to and the coating is on the primer layer of PVC layer lower surface, and PVC layer upper surface is equipped with the elastic layer, and the printing layer is laid to the elastic layer top, and printing layer upper surface from supreme enhancement layer and the UV inoxidizing coating of being equipped with in proper order down, the upper surface on PVC layer are equipped with unsmooth type groove, and the lower surface of elastic layer is equipped with the corresponding unsmooth type groove of upper surface with the PVC layer, and mesh through unsmooth type groove with mutual binding face between the elastic layer mutually on the PVC layer, the utility model discloses a tough flexible PVC laminate flooring with UV inoxidizing coating structure non -skid property is good, and surperficial stain resistance is strong, and corrosion -resistant, antistatic, and the incombustible is stand wear and tear, the anti -aging, and the texture is more soft, lays simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to PVC floor manufacturing technology field, particularly a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure.
Background technology
PVC floor is popular a kind of Novel light body floor decorative material in the world today, also referred to as " light body ground material ".A kind of product very popular in Japan and Korea S that are American-European and Asia, abroad fashionable, Chinese market is entered from the beginning of the eighties, so far big and medium-sized cities at home have obtained general accreditation, use widely, the various places such as such as family, hospital, school, office building, factory, public place, supermarket, business, stadiums." PVC floor " just refers to the floor adopting pvc material to produce.Concrete be exactly with polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins thereof for primary raw material, add the auxiliary materials such as filler, plasticizing agent, stabilizing agent, colorant, on sheet continuous base material, coated technique or through rolling, extruding or extrusion process produces.
When selecting floor, we find, ceramic tile is not anti-skidding and quality is ice-cold, and maintenance gets up also to bother, as easy as rolling off a log dirty, and ceramic tile is very heavy, install relatively harder, and are difficult to move out after installing, not reproducible utilization.Marble is very heavy, bring a lot of burden to transport and construction, particularly can cause huge injury effect to the agent structure of highrise building, and stone material is met, and water is easily slided, quality is ice-cold, and that marble has radioactivity, granite contains radon gas etc. is harmful, and marble price is high, and use cost is high.Wood flooring is expensive, and hardwood consumed resource is large, lays installation workload greatly, and easy care (inflammable, water funk, fearness tide) and floor width direction do not produce the deficiencies such as large-size change with relative humidity variations.Solid wooden compound floor also cannot break away from inflammable, water funk, to be afraid of tide shortcoming, also not as PVC floor environmental protection, abrasion resistance are also not as good as PVC floor.Plastic floor leather and PVC floor are not same products, and main component is plastics, and inflammable, easily aging, application life is very short.Bamboo flooring is also belong to water funk, inflammable, be afraid of tide, and for interior temperature and humidity sensitive, easy dilatancy or dry shrinkage and cracking, serious is even mouldy, and simultaneously the surface of bamboo flooring is paint face, and abrasion resistance is poor, and anti-scratch colored ability is poor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the shortcoming of prior art, there is provided a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure, the tough flexible PVC composite floor board non-skid property with UV protective layer structure of the utility model design is good, and surperficial stain resistance is strong, and it is corrosion-resistant, antistatic, do not burn, wear-resistant, anti-aging, quality is more soft, lays easy for installation.
In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure, comprise layer of PVC, and be coated in the primer layer of layer of PVC soffit, layer of PVC upper surface is provided with elastic layer, printed layers is laid above elastic layer, printed layers upper surface is provided with enhancement Layer and UV overcoat from bottom to up successively, the upper surface of layer of PVC is provided with concave-convex type groove, the soffit of elastic layer is provided with the concave-convex type groove corresponding with the upper surface of layer of PVC, and bonded to each other between layer of PVC with elastic layer is meshed by concave-convex type groove.
The technical scheme that the utility model limits further is:
Aforementioned enhancement Layer is glass layer.
Aforementioned flexible layer is ceramic fiber layer.
The PVC composite floor board of the utility model design, its structure sets gradually UV overcoat from top to bottom, enhancement Layer, printed layers, elastic layer, layer of PVC and primer layer, wherein, primer layer environmental protection, can avoid smearing other glue when mounted, save installation cost, simplify installation procedure; Layer of PVC has low flammability, high strength, resistance to climate variability and excellent geometrical stability, has very strong resistance to oxidant, reducing agent and strong acid simultaneously; Elastic layer selects glass fiber to be packing material, has good insulating, heat resistance is strong, corrosion resistance good, the feature that mechanical strength is high, and coefficient of elasticity is high simultaneously, and do not fire, sound-proofing is good, and tensile strength is high, and electrical insulating property is good, and quality softness is tough; Printed layers, for printing the color pattern of PVC composite floor board, improves aesthetics; Enhancement Layer Ceramics fiber is packing material, have lightweight, high temperature resistant, Heat stability is good, thermal conductivity are low, specific heat is little and the advantage such as mechanical resistant vibrations, can improve the bulk strength of PVC composite floor board, not fragile after bending, extend its application life; UV overcoat adopts UV protective coating, and not containing VOC, environmental pollution is little, and curing rate is fast, and hardness is high, pliability is good, strong adhesion, there is gloss, ageing-resistant performance is good; Especially bonded to each other between layer of PVC with elastic layer is meshed by concave-convex type groove, adhere well, not easily avulsion, and under load pressure, increases the soft feel of PVC composite floor board.
Further,
The utility model provides a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure, and the preparation method of the UV protective coating that described UV overcoat (1) adopts, comprises following concrete steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion is taken: tripropylene glycol diacrylate 32-38 part, hydroxy acrylate 17-19 part, acrylic resin 8-12 part, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester 6-10 part, 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoyl diphenyl base phosphine oxide 1-2 parts, phosphate resins 4-8 part, epoxy phenolics 14-18 part, ethylenediamine 11-13 part, aerosil 2.2-2.4 part, tannic acid 0.7-1.5 part, reactive diluent 5-7 part;
(2) by tripropylene glycol diacrylate, hydroxy acrylate, acrylic resin, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester, phosphate resins and epoxy phenolics join in reactor according to proportioning, be heated to 80-95 DEG C, stir 2-2.5h with the speed of 180-210r/min;
(3) then add 2 according to proportioning by above-mentioned mixture, 4,6-trimethyl benzoyl diphenyl base phosphine oxide, ethylenediamine and tannic acid, temperature is set to 68-74 DEG C, stirs 1-1.5h with the speed of 260-280r/min;
(4) add aerosil and reactive diluent by proportioning again, set temperature is 45-55 DEG C, stirs 3-4h with the speed of 160-190r/min, leaves standstill and obtains UV protective coating after 2 hours.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The PVC composite floor board of the utility model design, its structure sets gradually UV overcoat from top to bottom, enhancement Layer, printed layers, elastic layer, layer of PVC and primer layer, wherein, primer layer environmental protection, can avoid smearing other glue when mounted, save installation cost, simplify installation procedure; Layer of PVC has low flammability, high strength, resistance to climate variability and excellent geometrical stability, has very strong resistance to oxidant, reducing agent and strong acid simultaneously; Elastic layer selects glass fiber to be packing material, has good insulating, heat resistance is strong, corrosion resistance good, the feature that mechanical strength is high, and coefficient of elasticity is high simultaneously, and do not fire, sound-proofing is good, and tensile strength is high, and electrical insulating property is good, and quality softness is tough; Printed layers, for printing the color pattern of PVC composite floor board, improves aesthetics; Enhancement Layer Ceramics fiber is packing material, have lightweight, high temperature resistant, Heat stability is good, thermal conductivity are low, specific heat is little and the advantage such as mechanical resistant vibrations, can improve the bulk strength of PVC composite floor board, not fragile after bending, extend its application life; UV overcoat adopts UV protective coating, and not containing VOC, environmental pollution is little, and curing rate is fast, and hardness is high, pliability is good, strong adhesion, there is gloss, ageing-resistant performance is good; Especially bonded to each other between layer of PVC with elastic layer is meshed by concave-convex type groove, adhere well, not easily avulsion, and under load pressure, increases the soft feel of PVC composite floor board.
The tough flexible PVC composite floor board non-skid property with UV protective layer structure of the utility model design is good, and surperficial stain resistance is strong, and corrosion-resistant, antistatic, and do not burn, wear-resistant, anti-aging, quality is more soft, lays easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-UV overcoat, 2-enhancement Layer, 3-printed layers, 4-elastic layer, 5-PVC layer, 6-primer layer.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure, structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise layer of PVC 5, and be coated in the primer layer 6 of layer of PVC 5 soffit, it is characterized in that, layer of PVC 5 upper surface is provided with elastic layer 4, printed layers 3 is laid above elastic layer 4, printed layers 3 upper surface is provided with enhancement Layer 2 and UV overcoat 1 from bottom to up successively, the upper surface of layer of PVC 5 is provided with concave-convex type groove, the soffit of elastic layer 4 is provided with the concave-convex type groove corresponding with the upper surface of layer of PVC 5, bonded to each other between layer of PVC 5 with elastic layer 4 is meshed by concave-convex type groove.
Aforementioned enhancement Layer 2 is glass layer; Elastic layer 4 is ceramic fiber layer.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure, and the preparation method of the UV protective coating that described UV overcoat 1 adopts, comprises following concrete steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion is taken: tripropylene glycol diacrylate 38 parts, hydroxy acrylate 19 parts, acrylic resin 12 parts, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester 10 parts, TMDPO 2 parts, phosphate resins 8 parts, epoxy phenolics 18 parts, ethylenediamine 13 parts, aerosil 2.4 parts, 1.5 parts, tannic acid, reactive diluent 7 parts;
(2) by tripropylene glycol diacrylate, hydroxy acrylate, acrylic resin, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester, phosphate resins and epoxy phenolics join in reactor according to proportioning, are heated to 95 DEG C, stir 2h with the speed of 210r/min;
(3) then add TMDPO according to proportioning by above-mentioned mixture, ethylenediamine and tannic acid, temperature is set to 74 DEG C, stirs 1h with the speed of 280r/min;
(4) add aerosil and reactive diluent by proportioning again, set temperature is 55 DEG C, stirs 3h with the speed of 190r/min, leaves standstill and obtains UV protective coating after 2 hours.
The PVC composite floor board of the present embodiment design, its structure sets gradually UV overcoat from top to bottom, enhancement Layer, printed layers, elastic layer, layer of PVC and primer layer, wherein, primer layer environmental protection, can avoid smearing other glue when mounted, save installation cost, simplify installation procedure; Layer of PVC has low flammability, high strength, resistance to climate variability and excellent geometrical stability, has very strong resistance to oxidant, reducing agent and strong acid simultaneously; Elastic layer selects glass fiber to be packing material, has good insulating, heat resistance is strong, corrosion resistance good, the feature that mechanical strength is high, and coefficient of elasticity is high simultaneously, and do not fire, sound-proofing is good, and tensile strength is high, and electrical insulating property is good, and quality softness is tough; Printed layers, for printing the color pattern of PVC composite floor board, improves aesthetics; Enhancement Layer Ceramics fiber is packing material, have lightweight, high temperature resistant, Heat stability is good, thermal conductivity are low, specific heat is little and the advantage such as mechanical resistant vibrations, can improve the bulk strength of PVC composite floor board, not fragile after bending, extend its application life; UV overcoat adopts UV protective coating, and not containing VOC, environmental pollution is little, and curing rate is fast, and hardness is high, pliability is good, strong adhesion, there is gloss, ageing-resistant performance is good; Especially bonded to each other between layer of PVC with elastic layer is meshed by concave-convex type groove, adhere well, not easily avulsion, and under load pressure, increases the soft feel of PVC composite floor board.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present utility model is described; protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this; every technological thought according to the utility model proposes, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within the utility model protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. one kind has the tough flexible PVC composite floor board of UV protective layer structure, comprise layer of PVC (5), and be coated in the primer layer (6) of described layer of PVC (5) soffit, it is characterized in that, described layer of PVC (5) upper surface is provided with elastic layer (4), printed layers (3) is laid in described elastic layer (4) top, described printed layers (3) upper surface is provided with enhancement Layer (2) and UV overcoat (1) from bottom to up successively, the upper surface of described layer of PVC (5) is provided with concave-convex type groove, the soffit of described elastic layer (4) is provided with the concave-convex type groove corresponding with the upper surface of layer of PVC (5), bonded to each other between described layer of PVC (5) with elastic layer (4) is meshed by concave-convex type groove.
2. the tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described enhancement Layer (2) is glass layer.
3. the tough flexible PVC composite floor board with UV protective layer structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described elastic layer (4) is ceramic fiber layer.
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CN201520527596.0U CN204920103U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Tough flexible PVC laminate flooring with UV inoxidizing coating structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104989067A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 | Tough and flexible PVC composite floor with UV protective layer structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104989067A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 | Tough and flexible PVC composite floor with UV protective layer structure |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20180720 |