CN204917510U - Lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device - Google Patents
Lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204917510U CN204917510U CN201520604831.XU CN201520604831U CN204917510U CN 204917510 U CN204917510 U CN 204917510U CN 201520604831 U CN201520604831 U CN 201520604831U CN 204917510 U CN204917510 U CN 204917510U
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- push rod
- elevator door
- alarm device
- circuit switching
- departs
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device, including breaking away from protection device, loop switch, loop switch is fixed to be set up in the side of lift -cabin door, and loop switch's below sets up and breaks away from protection device, under the lift -cabin door was in normal operating state, contact loop switch in ejector pin top made loop switch closed, when the lift -cabin door was in the dissengaged positions, the ejector pin that breaks away from protection device took place to deflect for the sill, and the lower extreme of ejector pin stretches into the sill inslot of sill, and loop switch is left on the top of ejector pin, makes the loop switch disconnection. The utility model discloses a setting breaks away from protection device, when the lift -cabin door run -off the straight, breaks away from protection device and can restrict the lift -cabin door and to well lateral deviation inclined angle, play the effect of protection and alarm to protection passenger's safety improves the security performance of elevator greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of annex of elevator, is specifically related to a kind of elevator door and departs from detection protection and alarm device.
Background technology
Elevator door comprises gate and layer door, and sill comprises cage side sill and stop side sill.In elevator switch door process, gate and layer door under the directional tagging of cage side sill and stop side sill, do switch gate action respectively.
The upper end of elevator door is fixedly connected with door strap, and the lower end of elevator door is subject to the restriction leading boots and sill groove in the process of moving along sill.
Be generally that the power on elevator door is excessive when acting on by two sheetmetals as body owing to leading boots, or when the locking piece situation such as to get loose occurs, the situation that elevator door departs from sill constraint may occur.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of elevator door and departs from detection protection and alarm device, and it can improve the safety performance of elevator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model elevator door departs from the technical solution detecting protection and alarm device and is:
Comprise and depart from fender guard 1, circuit switching 2, circuit switching 2 is fixedly installed on the side of elevator door 4, and the below of circuit switching 2 arranges and departs from fender guard 1; Described disengaging fender guard 1 comprises the housing 1-1 being fixedly installed on elevator door 4 side, and housing 1-1 and cap 1-6 forms shell chamber; Be equipped with a push rod 1-2 in shell chamber, shell chamber is stretched out at the two ends of push rod 1-2; Have angle between the axis of push rod 1-2 and elevator door 4; The middle part of push rod 1-2 is fixedly installed block, and push rod 1-2 is arranged with push rod spring 1-4, and push rod spring 1-4 is positioned at the top of shell chamber internal stop; The sidepiece of block is provided with telescopic pin 1-3; Cap 1-6 offers the flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 matched with telescopic pin 1-3;
Under elevator door 4 is in normal operating condition, elevator door 4 and sill 5 keep plumbness, and the upper surface of push rod 1-2 and sill 5 has angle; The push rod 1-2 bottom departing from fender guard 1 is butted on the upper surface of sill 5, push rod 1-2 upward movement under the application force of sill 5 upper surface, and the block compression push rod spring 1-4 on push rod 1-2 makes it produce elastic potential energy; Push rod 1-2 moves to its tip contact circuit switching 2, and circuit switching 2 is closed;
When elevator door 4 is in disengaged position, the push rod 1-2 departing from fender guard 1 deflects relative to sill 5, and the lower end of push rod 1-2 is stretched in the sill groove of sill 5, makes elevator door 4 cannot continue to tilt, thus the angle of inclination of restriction elevator door 4; Now push rod 1-2 loses the application force of sill 5 upper surface, push rod spring 1-4 resets and push rod 1-2 and block is moved downward, the telescopic pin 1-3 of push rod 1-2 stretches out in flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 through the flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 of cap 1-6 in the process moved downward, now cap 1-6 realizes axial location to push rod 1-2, and push rod 1-2 cannot continue motion; Push rod 1-2 is in the process moved downward, and circuit switching 2 is left on the top of push rod 1-2, and circuit switching 2 is disconnected.
Described circuit switching 2 connects alarm device and control unit by signal wire (SW); When circuit switching 2 disconnects, circuit switching 2 sends signal to alarm device and control unit, and elevator is given the alarm, and transmits control signal to elevator simultaneously.
Described circuit switching 2 comprises the switch case 2-1 being fixedly installed on elevator door 4 side, switch case 2-1 internal fixtion is provided with fixed terminal 2-2, one end of fixed terminal 2-2 connects the fixed end of movable terminal 2-3 by rotating shaft, the other end of fixed terminal 2-2 connects the working end of movable terminal 2-3 by spring 2-4;
When the working end of movable terminal 2-3 is stressed, after the working end Compress Spring 2-4 of movable terminal 2-3, contact fixed terminal 2-2, circuit switching 2 is closed;
When the working end of movable terminal 2-3 does not stress, spring 2-4 resets, and the working end of movable terminal 2-3 is separated with fixed terminal 2-2, and circuit switching 2 is disconnected.
Described circuit switching 2 is photo-electric, electromagnetic type or hydraulic switch.
The alarm device of described alarm device and control unit is that loudspeaker voice message, buzzing or bright light dodge screen.
The bottom of described push rod 1-2 is embedded with ball 1-5.
The technique effect that the utility model can reach is:
The utility model is by arranging disengaging fender guard; when elevator door impacted or other factors cause elevator door depart from sill constraint and run-off the straight time; depart from fender guard and can limit the angle of elevator door to hoistway side deflection; play the effect of protection and alarm; thus the safety of protection passenger, greatly improve the safety performance of elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is provided with the schematic diagram that the disengaging of the utility model elevator door detects the elevator door of protection and alarm device;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of disengaging fender guard of the present utility model, and the push rod in figure is in force-free state;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the cap of disengaging fender guard of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the push rod of disengaging fender guard of the present utility model is in strained condition;
Fig. 6 is the outside drawing that the push rod of disengaging fender guard of the present utility model is in strained condition;
Fig. 7 is the outside drawing that the push rod of disengaging fender guard of the present utility model is in force-free state;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of circuit switching of the present utility model, and in figure, circuit switching is in off-state;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that circuit switching of the present utility model is in closure state;
Figure 10 is view of the present utility model under elevator door is in normal operating condition;
Figure 11 is view of the present utility model under elevator door is in disengaged position.
Description of reference numerals in figure:
1 for departing from fender guard, and 2 is circuit switching,
4 is elevator door, and 5 is sill,
1-1 is housing, and 1-2 is push rod,
1-3 is telescopic pin, and 1-4 is push rod spring,
1-5 is ball, and 1-6 is cap,
1-7 is flexible pin-and-hole,
2-1 is switch case, and 2-2 is fixed terminal,
2-3 is movable terminal, and 2-4 is spring.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model elevator door departs to detect to be protected and alarm device, comprise and depart from fender guard 1, circuit switching 2, circuit switching 2 is fixedly installed on the side of elevator door 4 (can be gate or layer door), and the below of circuit switching 2 arranges and departs from fender guard 1;
Circuit switching 2 can connect alarm device and control unit by signal wire (SW); When circuit switching 2 disconnects, circuit switching 2 sends signal to alarm device and control unit, and elevator is given the alarm, and controls elevator flat bed out of service nearby simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, depart from fender guard 1 and comprise the housing 1-1 being fixedly installed on elevator door 4 side, housing 1-1 and cap 1-6 forms shell chamber; Be equipped with a push rod 1-2 in shell chamber, shell chamber is stretched out at the two ends of push rod 1-2; The bottom of push rod 1-2 is embedded with ball 1-5, and ball 1-5 can at end Free-rolling;
The middle part of push rod 1-2 is fixedly installed block, and push rod 1-2 is arranged with push rod spring 1-4, and push rod spring 1-4 is positioned at the top of shell chamber internal stop; The sidepiece of block is provided with telescopic pin 1-3;
As shown in Figure 4, cap 1-6 offers the flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 matched with telescopic pin 1-3;
Telescopic pin 1-3 connects block by spring, relative to its axial motion, thus can realize the radial motion of telescopic pin 1-3 relative to push rod 1-2 when telescopic pin 1-3 is stressed, and telescopic pin 1-3 keeps the trend protruded outward;
In an acute angle between the axis of push rod 1-2 and elevator door 4.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, when the bottom of push rod 1-2 is stressed, push rod 1-2 upward movement contact loop switch 2, make circuit switching 2 close; Now, the block compression push rod spring 1-4 on push rod 1-2 makes it produce elastic potential energy, and telescopic pin 1-3 bounces back in the inside of push rod 1-2;
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, when the bottom of push rod 1-2 does not stress, push rod spring 1-4 resets, and drives push rod 1-2 move downward and leave circuit switching 2, circuit switching 2 is disconnected; Now, the telescopic pin 1-3 of push rod 1-2 through cap 1-6 flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 and stretch out in flexible pin-and-hole 1-7, push rod 1-2 cannot continue motion.
As shown in Figure 8, circuit switching 2 comprises the switch case 2-1 being fixedly installed on elevator door 4 side, switch case 2-1 internal fixtion is provided with fixed terminal 2-2, one end of fixed terminal 2-2 connects the fixed end of movable terminal 2-3 by rotating shaft, the other end of fixed terminal 2-2 connects the working end of movable terminal 2-3 by spring 2-4;
As shown in Figure 9, when the working end of movable terminal 2-3 is stressed, after the working end Compress Spring 2-4 of movable terminal 2-3, contact fixed terminal 2-2, circuit switching 2 is closed;
As shown in Figure 8, when the working end of movable terminal 2-3 does not stress, spring 2-4 resets, and the working end of movable terminal 2-3 is separated with fixed terminal 2-2, and circuit switching 2 is disconnected.
Circuit switching 2 also can be photo-electric, electromagnetic type, fluid pressure type or other forms of switch, and mode or the device that can realize electric break-make all can use.
As shown in Figure 10, under elevator door 4 is in normal operating condition, elevator door 4 and sill 5 keep plumbness, and due in an acute angle between the axis of push rod 1-2 and elevator door 4, then now the upper surface of push rod 1-2 and sill 5 is in an acute angle;
The ball 1-5 departing from fender guard 1 is butted on the upper surface of sill 5; Elevator door 4 is in switch gate process, and the upper surface contact movement of ball 1-5 and sill 5 produces friction of rolling;
Now, the push rod 1-2 top departing from fender guard 1 is butted on the working end of the movable terminal 2-3 of circuit switching 2, and circuit switching 2 is in closure state all the time.
As shown in figure 11, when elevator door 4 is in disengaged position (namely elevator door 4 is to hoistway side abnormal dip), the push rod 1-2 departing from fender guard 1 deflects relative to sill 5, the lower end of push rod 1-2 is stretched in the sill groove of sill 5, make elevator door 4 cannot continue to tilt, thus the angle of inclination of restriction elevator door 4;
Now because push rod 1-2 loses stressed, push rod spring 1-4 resets, push rod spring 1-4 make push rod 1-2 and on block move downward, the telescopic pin 1-3 of push rod 1-2 stretches out in flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 through the flexible pin-and-hole 1-7 of cap 1-6 in the process moved downward, now cap 1-6 realizes axial location to push rod 1-2, and push rod 1-2 cannot continue motion;
Push rod 1-2 is in the process moved downward, and push rod 1-2 leaves on top the movable terminal 2-3 of circuit switching 2, and circuit switching 2 is disconnected.
Alarm device can be that loudspeaker voice message, buzzing or bright light dodge screen etc., also can be that other can play the alert methods of suggesting effect.Alarm device can access in the more existing electric elementss of elevator, carries out alarm, also can set up separately an elevator alarm unit, only for this monitoring when accident occurs to be different from conventional mode.
When circuit switching 2 closes, control unit controls elevator and normally runs; When circuit switching 2 disconnects, control unit controls elevator flat bed out of service nearby, controls alarm device simultaneously and gives the alarm.Control unit can access in the original control element of elevator, such as station, sedan-chair top.
The utility model is not limited to embodiment discussed above.Above the description of detailed description of the invention is intended to describe and illustrate the technical scheme that the utility model relates to.Based on the utility model enlightenment apparent conversion or substitute also should be considered to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Above detailed description of the invention is used for disclosing best implementation method of the present utility model, can apply numerous embodiments of the present utility model and multiple alternative to reach the purpose of this utility model to make those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (6)
1. an elevator door departs from detection protection and alarm device, it is characterized in that: comprise and depart from fender guard (1), circuit switching (2), circuit switching (2) is fixedly installed on the side of elevator door (4), and the below of circuit switching (2) arranges and departs from fender guard (1);
Described disengaging fender guard (1) comprises the housing (1-1) being fixedly installed on elevator door (4) side, and housing (1-1) and cap (1-6) form shell chamber; Be equipped with a push rod (1-2) in shell chamber, shell chamber is stretched out at the two ends of push rod (1-2); Have angle between the axis of push rod (1-2) and elevator door (4); The middle part of push rod (1-2) is fixedly installed block, push rod (1-2) is arranged with push rod spring (1-4), and push rod spring (1-4) is positioned at the top of shell chamber internal stop; The sidepiece of block is provided with telescopic pin (1-3); Cap (1-6) offers the flexible pin-and-hole (1-7) matched with telescopic pin (1-3).
2. elevator door according to claim 1 departs from detection protection and alarm device, it is characterized in that: described circuit switching (2) connects alarm device and control unit by signal wire (SW).
3. elevator door according to claim 1 departs from detection protection and alarm device; it is characterized in that: described circuit switching (2) comprises the switch case (2-1) being fixedly installed on elevator door (4) side; switch case (2-1) internal fixtion is provided with fixed terminal (2-2); one end of fixed terminal (2-2) connects the fixed end of movable terminal (2-3) by rotating shaft, the other end of fixed terminal (2-2) connects the working end of movable terminal (2-3) by spring (2-4).
4. elevator door according to claim 1 departs from and detects protection and alarm device, it is characterized in that: described circuit switching (2) is photo-electric, electromagnetic type or hydraulic switch.
5. elevator door according to claim 2 departs from detection protection and alarm device, it is characterized in that: the alarm device of described alarm device and control unit is that loudspeaker voice message, buzzing or bright light dodge screen.
6. elevator door according to claim 1 departs from detection protection and alarm device, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described push rod (1-2) is embedded with ball (1-5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520604831.XU CN204917510U (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520604831.XU CN204917510U (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204917510U true CN204917510U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520604831.XU Active CN204917510U (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Lift -cabin door breaks away from to detect to be protected and alarm device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204917510U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836586A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-10 | 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院新乡分院 | Length-adjustable acoustic-optical device preventing elevator door from being automatically closed |
| CN107381260A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 张凡 | A kind of elevator device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201520604831.XU patent/CN204917510U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836586A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-10 | 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院新乡分院 | Length-adjustable acoustic-optical device preventing elevator door from being automatically closed |
| CN105836586B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-11-10 | 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院新乡分院 | Adjustable length acousto-optic type prevents elevator door self-closing device |
| CN107381260A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 张凡 | A kind of elevator device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |