CN204912543U - Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press - Google Patents

Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204912543U
CN204912543U CN201520695416.XU CN201520695416U CN204912543U CN 204912543 U CN204912543 U CN 204912543U CN 201520695416 U CN201520695416 U CN 201520695416U CN 204912543 U CN204912543 U CN 204912543U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
sliding shoe
arm
electromagnet
fixed leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520695416.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋夙冕
王轶楠
颜钢锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
Huanan Industrial Technology Research Institute of Zhejiang University
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University ZJU
Huanan Industrial Technology Research Institute of Zhejiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU, Huanan Industrial Technology Research Institute of Zhejiang University filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201520695416.XU priority Critical patent/CN204912543U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204912543U publication Critical patent/CN204912543U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press, among the current stamping processing, all require clamping device firm holding workpiece all the time, prevent that the stamping process from causing the influence to the position and the gesture of work piece, inevitable can cause around the the stamping process like this, the terminal of arm can the displacement downwards along with the deformation of work piece, when being rigid connection between the arm is rather than the installation face, whole or mechanical arm subunit leads to the fact deformation to the arm for the displacement meeting of degree like this, finally can cause very big influence to the stability and the mechanical durability of arm. The utility model discloses a punching press altimetric compensation mechanical device and electric control system, altimetric compensation mechanical device includes frame, sliding block, electro -magnet, fixed column, fixed screw, spring, indicates the type cylinder, the utility model discloses realize the altimetric compensation among the the stamping process, reduction the stamping process has improved fixture and whole red stability and life towards system of processing to the influence of arm.

Description

Redly rush manipulator press height compensation arrangement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to red and rushes technical field of automatic control, is specifically related to a kind of redly rush manipulator press height compensation arrangement.
Background technology
Rush improving constantly of atomization degree along with red, a whole set of red process line system of rushing is substituting traditional artificial red punching processing gradually.The existing comparatively ripe red process line that rushes is made up of feed mechanism, heating arrangements, punching mechanism, grasp handling mechanism and receiving mechanism, under PLC controls, complete whole time course.Wherein grasp handling mechanism major part is made up of three axle robert, realizes in three-dimensional motion, and is used for clamping and travelling workpiece at end installation clamping device.In most punch process, all require clamping device firm holding workpiece all the time, prevent punching course from impacting the position of workpiece and attitude, finally affect workpiece processing quality.So inevitably cause before and after punching course, the end of mechanical arm can along with the deformation of workpiece to bottom offset, when being rigidly connected between mechanical arm and its installed surface, the displacement of such degree can cause deformation to mechanical arm entirety or mechanical arm section components, when this deformation occurs repeatedly, great impact can be caused on the stability of mechanical arm and mechanical life.For this problem, we propose, and one is red rushes manipulator press height compensation arrangement, by design frame for movement and corresponding electric control project, realize the altimetric compensation in punching course, the impact of this process on mechanical arm is dropped to minimum, thus improves clamping device and even whole red stability and service life of rushing system of processing.Rush workpiece for the red of different size, propose the deformational displacement size that algorithm estimates mechanical arm tail end, and corresponding frame for movement is adjusted, promote the versatility of this compensation mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for existing red deficiency of rushing manipulator, and design one is red rushes manipulator press height compensation arrangement.
The utility model one is red rushes manipulator press height compensation arrangement, comprises press height and compensates mechanical device and electric control system; Described altimetric compensation mechanical device, comprises framework, sliding shoe, electromagnet, fixed leg, fixed screw, spring, finger-type cylinder; Described electric control system is realized by PLC.
Described frame installation is at mechanical arm tail end, and both are connected by holding screw.Framework is made up of upper and lower base plate and central dividing plate, and central dividing plate makes framework entirety become asymmetric I-shaped structure, and framework central dividing plate is provided with through square hole structure; Framework compared with in long end for installing the device relevant to clamping sliding shoe, comparatively in short end for installing electromagnet.One end of electromagnet is inserted in the square hole structure of central dividing plate, is connected with adopting holding screw between dividing plate.Framework comparatively long end respectively has three screws up and down, and for installing three fixed legs, the two ends of three fixed legs adopt helicitic texture, and are fastenedly connected between framework.Sliding shoe has three through holes, aperture is greater than the diameter of fixed leg, and the gap between through hole and fixed leg ensures fixed leg and the smooth slip of slide block, and the horizontal direction deviation that gap is brought does not affect work pieces process; By three fixed legs through after the through hole of sliding shoe, respectively put into spring at fixed leg upper and lower side, afterwards fixed leg is tightened on framework.Finger-type cylinder is arranged on sliding shoe, adopts screw to be fixed connection between the two.The control input end of electromagnet is connected with electric control system.The control input end of finger-type cylinder is connected with electric control system.
The length of upper and lower two springs in the situation of not stressing adds the length sum of sliding shoe, is greater than the distance between upper and lower bottom plate.
The utility model beneficial effect is as follows:
The utility model patent, by design frame for movement and corresponding electric control project, realizes the altimetric compensation in punching course, reduces punching course to the impact of mechanical arm, can improve clamping device and whole red stability and service life of rushing system of processing.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the side top view of the utility model integral installation;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model integral installation;
Fig. 3 is arm end side view;
Fig. 4-1 is frame side top view;
Fig. 4-2 is framework left view;
Fig. 5-1 is the front view of fixed leg;
Fig. 5-2 is the side top view of fixed leg;
Fig. 6-1 is the side top view of sliding shoe;
Fig. 6-2 is the top view of sliding shoe;
Fig. 7-1 is the side top view of finger-type cylinder;
Fig. 7-2 is the front view of finger-type cylinder;
Fig. 7-3 is the top view of finger-type cylinder;
Fig. 8-1 is the side top view of electromagnet;
Fig. 8-2 is the left view of electromagnet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, holding screw 3-1 is adopted, 3-2,3-3 between arm end (Fig. 3) and framework (Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2), 3-4 connects, the difference that concrete installing mechanism rushes manipulator end structure according to red and particular design.Framework entirety becomes asymmetric I-shaped structure, and frame mid portion has through square hole structure 4-1, and the shape of square hole structure and size can suitably adjust according to the difference of adopted electromagnet model.Framework compared with the space of short end 4-2 for installing electromagnet, framework compared with the space of long end 4-3 for installing fixed leg and providing space for sliding shoe motion.Framework comparatively long end respectively has three screwed hole 4-4 ~ 4-9 up and down for installing fixed leg (Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2).The two ends up and down of three fixed legs all need configuration screw thread 5-1,5-2, to closely cooperate 4-4 ~ 4-9 with the screwed hole on framework.As shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2, sliding shoe there are three through hole 6-1,6-2,6-3, the size of three through holes is identical, and aperture is greater than the diameter of fixed leg, gap between through hole and fixed leg ensures fixed leg and the smooth slip of slide block, and the horizontal direction deviation that gap is brought does not affect work pieces process; Another sliding shoe has two screwed hole 6-4, and 6-5 is used for being connected with finger-type cylinder.After fixed leg is inserted sliding shoe, spring on the upper and lower side cover of fixed leg respectively, three fixed legs need cover six springs altogether, the model size of these six springs is different according to processed device model difference, concrete parameter computational algorithm will describe in detail below, but the basic demand that must meet is: the aperture of spring is slightly larger than the diameter of fixed leg, and the length of upper and lower two springs in the situation of not stressing adds the length sum of sliding shoe, is greater than the distance between upper and lower bottom plate.After the position relationship of fixed leg, spring and sliding shoe three is arranged properly, fixed leg is arranged on framework, when the length of spring meets the situation of above-mentioned requirements, sliding shoe is subject to the contrary power effect in upper and lower two groups of spring directions, can slide by the vertical direction, and displacement space is in the horizontal direction very little.As shown in Fig. 7-1, Fig. 7-2, Fig. 7-3, finger-type cylinder leaves the screw hole 7-1 be connected with sliding shoe, 7-2, between finger-type cylinder and sliding shoe, use fastened by screw to connect.
Except mechanical connection, separately having the electrical connection of two places, as shown in Fig. 8-1, Fig. 8-2, is electromagnet coil end 8-1 and the electrical connection between finger-type cylinder and electric control system (PLC) respectively.The control of electromagnet needs the electric input of two-port, and electromagnet action produces magnetic force when energized, absorption ferromagnetic material, and electromagnet is failure to actuate when power is off, and the input of two-port is connected with electric control system by wire; The input of finger-type cylinder at least needs two signal inputs, namely clamps and decontrol two actions, therefore at least connects two wires to electric control system.
Utility model works process is as follows:
For improving utility model works process:
In punching course, the height of workpiece and cross-sectional area all change, and wherein the change of cross-sectional area can cause the clamp distance of finger-type cylinder to change, and this change carries out auto-compensation by the compression of gas in finger-type cylinder; The buffer unit that the change of height is designed by the utility model in addition compensates.
From the requirement of red punching processing, the clip position of finger-type cylinder generally adopts the mid point of workpiece, and namely the mid point of finger-type cylinder vertical direction and the mid point in workplace vertical direction coincide.In punching course, workpiece height changes, and because finger-type cylinder remains clamped condition, the relation of mid point alignment between the two remains unchanged, and therefore the shift length of buffer unit sliding shoe is the half of workpiece reduction length.
According to the parameters of the shift length design spring of sliding shoe.Because the compressive deformation of spring mainly occurs in punching course, and the power of vertical direction is very big in punching course, the power of spring in the vertical direction can be ignored completely, the effect of spring is only and returns to initial position under non punching state, and recovery process should not produce obvious shake, have electromagnet auxiliary maintenance sliding shoe position in addition in non punching situation, therefore the coefficient of elasticity of spring should be selected medium or less than normal, unsuitable excessive.
When being defined in sliding shoe only by gravity and two spring thrusts, the length of upper and lower two springs is initial length.Regulation finger-type cylinder clamping and space movement process in, electromagnet remains action adsorbed state, relative motion does not occur between sliding shoe and framework, and this stage definitions is the stage one; In the process of punching press, electromagnet is in release conditions, and sliding shoe can produce relative motion along with between the process of punching press and framework, and this stage definitions is the stage two.
Be defined in the stage one, spring keeps initial length, and the auxiliary effect kept is played in the absorption of electromagnet.Be defined in the stage two, sliding shoe produces relative motion along with between punching press and framework, leaves initial position, and top spring is moved by the initial length section that stretches, below spring compresses a section by initial length and moves, and namely this displacement is the sliding shoe shift length calculated by above-mentioned algorithm.
It can thus be appreciated that, according to the length of upper and lower two springs of the size designed in advance of processing work, must ensure that the compressible distances of below spring is greater than sliding shoe shift length, and suitably leave allowance.
The utility model patent is traditional redly rush manipulator tip designs buffer mechanism structure, coordinates corresponding electrical control mechanism to realize pooling feature.The red manipulator that rushes realizes two functions in the process of punching press, that holding workpiece is carried out locus and moved and in the process of punching press, accommodate workpiece to maintain workpiece posture respectively, different owing to requiring buffer gear in two kinds of situations, need to apply different control for different situations.
1, the red manipulator that rushes is from pay-off during gripping workpiece, and finger-type cylinder transfers clamped condition to by unclamping, and electromagnet keeps action adsorbed state;
2, the red manipulator that rushes to need through xyz three-axis moving by workpiece movable to specifying stamping position, and moving process is the displacement first completing xy direction (horizontal direction), completes the displacement of z direction (vertical direction) afterwards again.In the moving process of space, finger-type cylinder keeps clamped condition, and electromagnet keeps action adsorbed state
3, after moving to assigned address (being placed in diel), electromagnet power-off transfers release conditions to, and finger-type cylinder still keeps clamped condition;
4, punch press action carries out punching press downwards, and in whole punching course, the state of electromagnet and finger-type cylinder remains unchanged;
5, punching press complete after finger-type cylinder transfer releasing orientation to by clamped condition, now sliding shoe returns to initial position by the active force of upper and lower two springs, and electromagnet transfers action adsorbed state to by release conditions afterwards.
6, red impact machine tool hand channel crosses xyz three-axis moving to pay-off place, enters the next process-cycle.

Claims (2)

1. redly rush manipulator press height compensation arrangement, comprise press height and compensate mechanical device and electric control system; Described altimetric compensation mechanical device, comprises framework, sliding shoe, electromagnet, fixed leg, fixed screw, spring, finger-type cylinder; Described electric control system is realized by PLC;
Described frame installation is at mechanical arm tail end, and both are connected by holding screw; Framework is made up of upper and lower base plate and central dividing plate, and central dividing plate makes framework entirety become asymmetric I-shaped structure, and framework central dividing plate is provided with through square hole structure; Framework compared with in long end for installing the device relevant to clamping sliding shoe, comparatively in short end for installing electromagnet; One end of electromagnet is inserted in the square hole structure of central dividing plate, is connected with adopting holding screw between dividing plate; Framework comparatively long end respectively has three screws up and down, and for installing three fixed legs, the two ends of three fixed legs adopt helicitic texture, and are fastenedly connected between framework; Sliding shoe has three through holes, aperture is greater than the diameter of fixed leg, and the gap between through hole and fixed leg ensures fixed leg and the smooth slip of slide block, and the horizontal direction deviation that gap is brought does not affect work pieces process; By three fixed legs through after the through hole of sliding shoe, respectively put into spring at fixed leg upper and lower side, afterwards fixed leg is tightened on framework; Finger-type cylinder is arranged on sliding shoe, adopts screw to be fixed connection between the two; The control input end of electromagnet is connected with electric control system; The control input end of finger-type cylinder is connected with electric control system.
2. according to claim 1ly redly rush manipulator press height compensation arrangement, it is characterized in that: the length of upper and lower two springs in the situation of not stressing adds the length sum of sliding shoe, is greater than the distance between upper and lower bottom plate.
CN201520695416.XU 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press Withdrawn - After Issue CN204912543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520695416.XU CN204912543U (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520695416.XU CN204912543U (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204912543U true CN204912543U (en) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=54961727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520695416.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204912543U (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204912543U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170824A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-23 浙江大学 Stamping height compensation device of red stamping manipulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170824A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-23 浙江大学 Stamping height compensation device of red stamping manipulator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104227729B (en) Clamping device
CN201275697Y (en) Locating device for positioning pin
CN107552633B (en) Diameter-adjustable circular plate manufacturing stamping die
CN105945168A (en) Feed conveying punch forming mechanism for bended plate
CN202291973U (en) Clamp with part position adjusting function
CN102152095B (en) Forming device for press-mounting shaft pivot bearing and water block at a time
CN204912543U (en) Redden towards high compensation arrangement of manipulator punching press
CN105170824A (en) Stamping height compensation device of red stamping manipulator
CN203018997U (en) Cylinder cover conduit and valve seat balancing press-fitting mechanism
CN205466138U (en) A end effector for leather setting -out
CN204366325U (en) A kind of automatic clamping device
CN105344915A (en) Hot riveting mechanism
CN104261128A (en) Gripping hoist pressing mechanism with various pressing heights
CN206029271U (en) Die -cut automated production assembly line of precision positioning five metals
CN105931890B (en) The rivet feeding decompressor of travel switch bottom kludge
CN205183655U (en) Riveting is applied mechanically towards riveter
CN209627500U (en) A kind of mobile phone test fixture
CN210649658U (en) Tool for clamping round pipe
CN210099842U (en) PLC industrial production positioner
CN202639660U (en) Robot welding tongs placing device
CN208914146U (en) A kind of manipulator with electromagnet technology
CN203210047U (en) Elbow holder
CN110681745A (en) Pipe bending equipment capable of conducting multidirectional bending
KR101879571B1 (en) Residual stress control apparatus for coil spring
CN104148770A (en) Clamping device for automatic tin dipping machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151230

Effective date of abandoning: 20170524