CN204912079U - Movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round - Google Patents
Movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round Download PDFInfo
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- CN204912079U CN204912079U CN201520654020.0U CN201520654020U CN204912079U CN 204912079 U CN204912079 U CN 204912079U CN 201520654020 U CN201520654020 U CN 201520654020U CN 204912079 U CN204912079 U CN 204912079U
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- frame
- sieve nest
- movable type
- wind riddle
- floating shelf
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round. The screen frame afterbody of whirl screen branch mechanism passes through guiding mechanism and moves the assembly in the frame along the fore -and -aft direction direction. To remove the cooperation through the direction between screen frame and the frame like this and realize the frame and to the bracketing of screen frame, compare among the prior art frame and carry out the structure that supports through the mode of suspending in midair to the screen frame, the utility model discloses well frame is more stable to the support of screen frame, with regard to also the bearing structure that has solved the screen frame that exists among the prior art unbalance problem under the tensile influence of warping easily for the action of screen frame in the frame is more reliable and stable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the reciprocal wind riddle of a kind of portable convolution.
Background technology
At present, at grain, food, the screening of the industry Raws such as feed and finished product, graded operation extensively adopts whirl screen separating device, if the Chinese patent literature CN202356294U(day for announcing is on August 1st, 2012) disclosed " plane whirl screen ", comprise support and sieve nest, gallows frame is respectively arranged with outside the two ends of support, the link of two gallows frames and support is connected to lifting rope support level sling, and in one end of support, drive unit is installed, drive unit is in transmission connection in one end of sieve nest by eccentric block, the other end of sieve nest is downward-sloping, and with lifting rope hanging on the gallows frame of corresponding end.Like this after concentrating feeding material from charging aperture, material is under the Circular test motion effect of sieve nest, be distributed on whole compass screen surface, and produce automatic classification, in material moves, less particle is close to compass screen surface all the time, sieve rapidly, because the sieve nest movement locus near linear of discharge end moves back and forth, screen effect is weakened gradually, thus make the particle being greater than sieve aperture be rapidly to Way out to move, until discharge outside sieve.But because of in whole screening process, the moiety by weight of material and sieve nest all acts on lifting rope, so that the load that lifting rope bears is larger, especially in the process of screening operation, the tensile load that lifting rope bears will be larger, thus cause the fatigue damage of lifting rope to be aggravated, affect the job stability of whole whirl screen separating device.Simultaneously, horizontal relative motions by sieve nest and gallows frame affects, the connector that lifting rope two ends connect gallows frame and sieve nest will there will be shear property model, so that the reliability and stability that lifting rope connects gallows frame and sieve nest are affected, and reduce safety in utilization and the stability of whole whirl screen separating device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the reciprocal wind riddle of a kind of portable convolution, is intended to solve the problem that the supporting construction of sieve nest in prior art is easily unbalance under the impact of stretcher strain.
In order to realize above object, in the utility model, the technical scheme of the reciprocal wind riddle of portable convolution is as follows:
The reciprocal wind riddle of portable convolution, comprise whirl screen sub-agencies, roto-siofter sub-agencies comprises drive unit, the sieve nest of frame and upper assembling thereof, sieve nest in frame from head rearwardly downward-sloping setting gradually, the head of sieve nest is in transmission connection on the drive means by eccentric block, and the head defining sieve nest be front side, afterbody is rear side, the afterbody of sieve nest by guiding mechanism along the longitudinal direction guiding movement be assemblied in frame.
Frame comprise base and on by the floating shelf of damping device float support, bracing or strutting arrangement has more than three and interval is arranged between floating shelf and base, and described drive unit and sieve nest are all on floating shelf.
The front side of floating shelf is equipped with hanger, and the bottom of hanger is in the below of floating shelf, and is equipped with balancing weight on hanger.
The bottom of frame is provided with wheel.
The bottom of frame is also equipped with the lifting landing leg be vertically elevated, and lifting landing leg has more than three and arranges at the bottom interval of frame.
The rear side of frame is provided with pneumatic separation device, and the import of pneumatic separation device is connected with the discharging opening of sieve nest.
The rear side of frame is provided with out the discharging channel of mouth down, and the inlet communication of described pneumatic separation device is in the upside of discharging channel, and the discharging opening of sieve nest is communicated with in the import of discharging channel.
In the utility model whirl screen sub-agencies sieve nest afterbody by guiding mechanism along the longitudinal direction guiding movement be assemblied in frame.The bracketing of frame to sieve nest is realized like this by being coordinated by the guiding movement between sieve nest and frame, mid frame is by the structure that supports sieve nest of mode of suspention compared to existing technology, the utility model mid frame is more stable to the support of sieve nest, also just solve the problem that the supporting construction of the sieve nest existed in prior art is easily unbalance under the impact of stretcher strain, make the action of sieve nest in frame more reliable and stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buffer unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the running orbit schematic diagram of raw grain on the compass screen surface of sieve nest in embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the reciprocal wind riddle of portable convolution in the utility model: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, form primarily of whirl screen sub-agencies, pneumatic separation device 10, walking mechanism and buffer unit, produce circumnutation by plane cyclotron mechanism and reach sieve nest, thus raw grain is evenly scattered rapidly on compass screen surface, sieve nest moving line is transitioned into second half section reciprocating motion gradually from the circumnutation of first half section.To make in raw grain grain and other organic assorted, size is assorted etc. carries out classification and be separated, then the raw grain after classification being separated carries out pneumatic separation device 10 by wind circulating system, to be cleared up into for the purpose of clean grain by raw grain high efficiency screening.Have treating capacity large, dynamic consumption is little, and complete machine smooth running, environmental protection, efficient, noise is low and the feature such as easy maintenance.
Whirl screen sub-agencies comprise frame and on the drive unit, the sieve nest that assemble from front to back, its mid frame by the base 1 be assemblied in walking mechanism and on formed by the floating shelf 3 of damping device 2 float support, damping device 2 has four and is distributed on the corner location place between floating shelf 3 and base 1; The head of sieve nest 4 forward, afterbody arranges backwards, and the head of sieve nest 4 is in transmission connection on drive unit 5 by eccentric block, the afterbody of sieve nest 4 by guiding mechanism along the longitudinal direction guiding movement be assemblied on floating shelf 3, the guide rail that guiding mechanism is extended by the front and back that floating shelf 3 is arranged and the aft mounted slide block of sieve nest 4 are formed, and slide block and guide rail lead along the longitudinal direction and coordinate; Drive unit 5 is on floating shelf 3, drive unit 5 comprises the drive motors be fixed on floating shelf 3, drive motors connects eccentric block by belt transmission, namely the input of eccentric block is connected on the output of drive motors by belt wheel transmission, and the output of eccentric block rotates the head being assemblied in sieve nest 4.Because sieve nest 4 second half section arranges sliding support, sieve nest 4 to gradually become elliptic motion from head, gradually becomes straight reciprocating motion again under the drive of drive unit 5 to the movement locus of afterbody from circular motion, after making sieve, classification grain and each impurity discharge the outer speed quickening of sieve nest 4, improve the treating capacity of screening.
Sieve nest 4 is by the feed hopper 6 of screen box and setting thereof, top cover, sieve plate, large assorted discharging opening 8, little assorted discharging opening 7 and grain discharging opening 9 form, wherein sieve plate is divided into three layers from top to bottom, and interval is arranged, each layer sieve plate is all by the bracket be fixed on screen box, be fixed on the screen cloth on bracket and be connected to the self-cleaning ball composition on screen cloth, and the screen cloth of intermediate layer sieve plate is divided into two sections, first half section is the braiding network segment, be beneficial to raw grain screening efficiency, second half section is the stamped sieve network segment, the insertion sieve aperture that takeoffs to be unfavorable for gently mixing in raw grain enters down one compass screen surface and cannot remove, self-cleaning ball can beat compass screen surface by bullet when sieve nest 4 moves, prevent the impurity blocking screen mesh in raw grain.Linking part between sieve plate and sieve plate and screen box, top cover joining place have rational sealing device, prevent flushing, ensure screening precision.
Pneumatic separation device 10 is fixed on base 1 in the position at sieve nest 4 rear, the inlet communication of pneumatic separation device 10 has clean grain discharging channel 11, the mouth down that goes out of clean grain discharging channel 11 is arranged, the inlet communication of pneumatic separation device 10 is in the upside of discharging channel, and the grain discharging opening 9 of sieve nest 4 is communicated with in the import of discharging channel.Through the raw grain of screening again through the selection by winnowing of cycle winnowing device, by raw grain shoulder to shoulder, light assorted, dust carries out removings collection, improves the screening cleaning effect of raw grain.
Buffer unit comprises the hanger be fixed on floating shelf 3, hanger is in immediately below eccentric block, hanger is made up of the base plate 13 between two polyurethane sheets 12 vertically arranged and bridge joint are fixed on bottom two polyurethane sheets 12, base plate 13 is fixed be bolted to stack fixing balancing weight 14.This buffer unit, for offsetting exciting force to sieve nest 4 impact in the lateral direction, reduces the vibrations of frame, ensures complete machine even running.
Walking mechanism comprises the wheel 15 be arranged on below base 1, wheel 15 has four and is distributed on the corner location place below base 1, the below of base 1 is also provided with the lifting landing leg 16 be vertically elevated, lifting landing leg 16 also has four, four lifting landing legs 16 are arranged in four damping device 2 positions, after shrinking, wheel 15 lands lifting landing leg 16, walks on the ground by wheel 15 to make frame; After lifting landing leg 16 stretches out and puts in place, wheel 15 is maked somebody a mere figurehead by lifting landing leg 16, to ensure that frame is after moving into place, is placed on the station of workshop reliably, places use to be made complete machine by walking mechanism arbitrarily on ground, reservoir area.
In the present embodiment, the operation principle of screening plant is: raw grain enters into upper strata compass screen surface by the feed hopper 6 of sieve nest 4 after buffering shunting, under the effect of whirl screen sub-agencies, raw grain circles round on compass screen surface, back and forth move to sieve nest 4 discharge end, in the process of material screen, every layer of impurity being greater than mesh size can be stayed on compass screen surface, flow out through impurity outlet, the raw grain and the impurity that are less than mesh size enter lower one deck compass screen surface continuation screening, final grain and mixing shoulder to shoulder, little light mixing enters cycle winnowing device selection by winnowing, be less than the little thin assorted of grain grain to be discharged outside sieve nest 4 by collection funnel under compass screen surface.Through cycle winnowing device, fine impurities, dust are collected and discharged, discharging raw grain by cycle winnowing device is exactly clean grain.Finally reach the object of raw grain screening cleaning.
As shown in Figure 4, raw grain at each compass screen surface running orbit is: in raw grain screening process, and the running orbit of raw grain is constantly change, and raw grain enters on the compass screen surface sieve nest 4 from feed hopper 6 and completes from discharging opening discharge to final sizing selection by winnowing, can be divided into four-stage:
Stage one: the material fed concentrated by feed hopper 6, can rapidly and equably raw grain cloth on compass screen surface is opened under the effect of the approximate circular motion of entrance point compass screen surface motion, and automatic classification;
In the stage two: when raw grain flow forward is to sieve nest 4 stage casing, compass screen surface movement locus becomes oval gradually, because raw grain is being uniformly distributed on last stage, now can sieve raw grain fully;
Stage three: substantially complete in the screening of sieve nest 4 end raw grain, compass screen surface movement locus gradually becomes straight reciprocating motion and is beneficial to impurity of grain on compass screen surface and discharges rapidly outside machine.
In other embodiments, frame also can adopt fixed frame, and now frame is fixed on assigned address in factory building.In addition, the sliding support mechanism between sieve nest and frame also can select sliding sleeve and the cooperation of slide bar sleeve, linear guide rail device etc.
Claims (7)
1. the reciprocal wind riddle of portable convolution, comprise whirl screen sub-agencies, roto-siofter sub-agencies comprises drive unit, the sieve nest of frame and upper assembling thereof, sieve nest in frame from head rearwardly downward-sloping setting gradually, the head of sieve nest is in transmission connection on the drive means by eccentric block, and the head defining sieve nest be front side, afterbody is rear side, it is characterized in that, the afterbody of sieve nest by guiding mechanism along the longitudinal direction guiding movement be assemblied in frame, and be provided with wheel in the below of frame.
2. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, frame comprise base and on by the floating shelf of damping device float support, bracing or strutting arrangement has more than three and interval is arranged between floating shelf and base, and described drive unit and sieve nest are all on floating shelf.
3. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the front side of floating shelf is equipped with hanger, and the bottom of hanger is in the below of floating shelf, and is equipped with balancing weight on hanger.
4. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution according to claim 3, is characterized in that, hanger comprises top and is fixed on polyurethane sheet on floating shelf, the downward drawdown in bottom of polyurethane sheet, and the bottom of polyurethane sheet is fixedly connected with balancing weight.
5. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, the bottom of frame is also equipped with the lifting landing leg be vertically elevated, and lifting landing leg has more than three and arranges at the bottom interval of frame.
6. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, the rear side of frame is provided with pneumatic separation device, and the import of pneumatic separation device is connected with the discharging opening of sieve nest.
7. the reciprocal wind riddle of movable type convolution according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the rear side of frame is provided with out the discharging channel of mouth down, and the inlet communication of described pneumatic separation device is in the upside of discharging channel, and the discharging opening of sieve nest is communicated with in the import of discharging channel.
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CN201520654020.0U CN204912079U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round |
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CN201520654020.0U CN204912079U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round |
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CN201520654020.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204912079U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Movable type reciprocal wind riddle that circles round |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105032766A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 中粮工程科技(郑州)有限公司 | Screening device and rotary screening mechanism thereof |
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2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520654020.0U patent/CN204912079U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105032766A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 中粮工程科技(郑州)有限公司 | Screening device and rotary screening mechanism thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180702 Address after: No. 52, Lianhua street, Zhengzhou high tech Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: COFCO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING (ZHENGZHOU) CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 153 Nanyang Road, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee before: COFCO ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ZHENGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 |