CN204898682U - Foundation ditch underground continuous wall's counterfort supporting construction - Google Patents

Foundation ditch underground continuous wall's counterfort supporting construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204898682U
CN204898682U CN201520592959.9U CN201520592959U CN204898682U CN 204898682 U CN204898682 U CN 204898682U CN 201520592959 U CN201520592959 U CN 201520592959U CN 204898682 U CN204898682 U CN 204898682U
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wall
foundation ditch
diaphragm wall
basement
underground continuous
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刘志宏
林祖锴
黄俊光
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Guangzhou Design Institute
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Guangzhou Design Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a foundation ditch underground continuous wall's counterfort supporting construction, including underground continuous wall, its characterized in that: lead the wall and lead wall and guan liang outside, in underground continuous wall's top sets up, the hat position of sill is led the wall and is led between the wall outside, in underground continuous wall's top and including pressing from both sides, near coal -mine department at the foundation ditch sets up the support of first way, first way supports and is preced with roof beam fixed connection, forms upper portion supporting construction, up the position more than the one deck basement height sets up the waist rail bottom the foundation ditch, the waist rail forms second way bearing structure, waist bearing structure promptly with underground continuous wall wall fixed connection, set up the stub beam in the below of waist rail, in order to form bottom basement structure support, set up the counterfort in the top of waist rail, form the penultimate layer or in the same direction as the counterfort bearing structure who counts second floor basement structures, underground continuous wall wall bottom the foundation ditch is equipped with the escape canal. The utility model discloses beneficial effect such as the fender soil that improves the diaphragm wall and pressurized ability, simple structure, construction convenience have.

Description

The buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall, is applicable to pattern foundation pit supporting structure and construction.Belong to foundation pit construction technical field.
Background technology
In prior art, in foundation ditch construction, diaphragm wall is widely used, because when excavation of foundation pit, diaphragm wall can bear larger soil pressure, can avoid foundation settlement or cave in accident occur, become requisite soil-baffling structure in Deep Foundation Pit Supporting Project.
But, along with development and the construction in city, need constantly to underground development space.Housing basement's number of plies gets more and more, and foundation ditch is also more and more darker.Therefore, in foundation ditch is built, diaphragm wall needs the increasing pressure that bears greatly, and the continuous underground wall structure of prior art has been difficult to the soil pressure of bearing deep foundation ditch, needs to arrange supporting and protection structure to diaphragm wall.
In prior art, owing to not using supporting and protection structure to support diaphragm wall, or simple supporting and protection structure is only set, therefore, there is diaphragm wall when carrying out deep foundation pit construction and collapse and the problem of potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, for solving prior art in deep foundation ditch process of construction because diaphragm wall bears the problem that larger pressure easily collapses, a kind of buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall is provided, there is the feature of gear soil and the compression capability improving diaphragm wall.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by taking following technical scheme:
The buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall, comprises diaphragm wall, and its design feature is: in the top of diaphragm wall is arranged, lead wall, lead wall and Guan Liang, Guan Liang on the top of diaphragm wall outward and lead wall in being clipped in, lead between wall outward; Arrange first to support at the near coal-mine place of foundation ditch, described first supports and is fixedly connected with Guan Liang, forms top supporting and protection structure; Bottom foundation ditch, arrange waist rail toward position more than last layer basement height, described waist rail and diaphragm wall wall are fixedly connected to form second braced structures, i.e. lumbar support structure; Short beam is set in the below of waist rail, supports to form bottom basement structure, counterfort is set above waist rail, form layer second from the bottom or the buttress type braced structures along number second layer basement structure; Diaphragm wall wall bottom foundation ditch is provided with gutter.
The purpose of this utility model can also realize by taking following technical scheme:
Further, the thickness of described diaphragm wall can be 800mm.
Further, the height of described diaphragm wall is three layers of height sum to five layers of basement, is preferably the height sum of three layers of basement.
The utility model has following outstanding beneficial effect:
1, the utility model supports by arranging first at the near coal-mine place of foundation ditch, and described first supports and is fixedly connected with Guan Liang, forms top supporting and protection structure; Bottom foundation ditch, arrange waist rail toward position more than last layer basement height, described waist rail and diaphragm wall wall are fixedly connected to form second braced structures; Short beam is set in the below of waist rail, to form bottom basement form bracing, counterfort is set above waist rail, forms layer second from the bottom or the buttress type braced structures along number second layer basement floor; Be equivalent to arrange the multi-level braced structures to diaphragm wall, and tool buttress type braced structures feature, therefore, can prior art in deep foundation ditch process of construction because diaphragm wall bears the problem that larger pressure easily collapses, have the gear soil that improves diaphragm wall and compression capability, structure simply, the beneficial effect such as easy construction.
2, the utility model adds short beam and counterfort by the diaphragm wall in foundation ditch construction and sidewall of basement, forms a kind of buttress type diaphragm wall supporting and protection structure.This structure can increase the compression capability of diaphragm wall in foundation ditch construction, also plays the effect of reinforcing sidewall of basement wall body structure simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that wall is led in smooth location construction, diaphragm wall comes of age beam.
Fig. 2 is that layered and blocked excavation to excavation face construction first supports, the schematic diagram of second braced structures.
Fig. 3 is excavated to the schematic diagram of excavation of foundation pit face to-7.2m construction drainage ditch.
Fig. 4 for performing negative Tipple Bottom plate and negative two floor plates, and builds the schematic diagram supporting short beam.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram removed second braced structures and build counterfort.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram in backfill sidewall and diaphragm wall space.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Specific embodiment 1
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6, the buttress type supporting and protection structure of the foundation ditch diaphragm wall related in the present embodiment, comprise diaphragm wall 1, in the top of diaphragm wall 1 is arranged, lead wall 3-1, lead wall 3-2 and hat beam 2 outward, hat beam 2 is on the top of diaphragm wall 1 and lead wall 3-1 in being clipped in, lead between wall 3-1 outward; Arrange first at the near coal-mine place of foundation ditch and support 4, described first supports 4 and is fixedly connected with hat beam 2, forms top supporting and protection structure; Bottom foundation ditch, arrange waist rail 5 toward position more than last layer basement height, described waist rail 5 is fixedly connected to form second braced structures, i.e. lumbar support structure with diaphragm wall wall; Short beam 7 is set in the below of waist rail 5, supports to form negative three layers of basement structure 9, counterfort 8 is set above waist rail 5, forms the buttress type braced structures bearing two layers of basement structure 10; Diaphragm wall wall bottom foundation ditch is provided with gutter 6.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of described diaphragm wall 1 is 800mm.The height of described diaphragm wall 1 is the height sum of three layers of basement.After having constructed.Totally three layers of basement structure in foundation ditch, are that basement bears three layer construction 9, the negative two layers of structure 10 of basement and the negative Rotating fields 11 of basement respectively, in addition, foundation ditch have first floor floor slab structure 12.
The construction method of the present embodiment, is characterized in that:
1) first on smooth location, diaphragm wall 1 is carried out in construction, then lead in the construction of the both sides, top of diaphragm wall 1 is carried out wall 3 carry out in lead wall 3-1, lead wall 3-2 outward, then carry out hat beam 2 in the construction of the top of diaphragm wall 1;
2) excavation of foundation pit is carried out to excavation face 13 in layering and zoning, and first construction is carried out first and supported 4, and described first supports 4 and is fixedly connected with hat beam 2, forms top supporting and protection structure; Then bottom foundation ditch, arrange waist rail 5 toward position more than last layer basement height, described waist rail 5 is fixedly connected to form second braced structures, i.e. lumbar support structure with diaphragm wall wall;
3) excavation face-7.2m being excavated to foundation ditch locates, and gutter 6 is carried out in construction;
4) construction is carried out basement and is born three layer construction 9 and basement bears two-layer structure 10, builds simultaneously and supports short beam 7, and construction sidewall of basement to second supports 5 absolute altitude places, the end;
5) remove second braced structures 5, continue up construction basement to first and support 4 end absolute altitudes, and build counterfort 8 simultaneously;
6) finally remove first and support 4, basement is up constructed to a negative Rotating fields 11 and first floor floor 12 place, and backfill sidewall and diaphragm wall space 14, foundation pit construction completes.
Further, between diaphragm wall and sidewall of basement, utilize concrete backfill, make diaphragm wall and sidewall of basement form overall structure.
Owing to strengthening short beam and counterfort between sidewall and continuous body of wall, its continuous body of wall and sidewall of basement overall structure are stronger, can strengthen keeping off native ability, thus strengthen the compression capability of basement and diaphragm wall.
Other specific embodiments:
The feature of other specific embodiments of the utility model is: the height of described diaphragm wall 1 is the height sum of four layers or five layers basement; Short beam 7 is set in the below of waist rail 5, supports to form bottom basement structure, counterfort 8 is set above waist rail 5, form layer second from the bottom or the buttress type braced structures along number second layer basement structure.All the other are with specific embodiment 1.
The above; be only the utility model preferably specific embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with this technician in the scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and design thereof and replace or change, all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.The content do not described in detail in the utility model is state of the art scope.

Claims (3)

1. the buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall, comprise diaphragm wall (1), it is characterized in that: in the top of diaphragm wall (1) is arranged, lead wall (3-1), lead wall (3-2) and Guan Liang (2), Guan Liang (2) outward and be positioned at the top of diaphragm wall (1) and be clipped in and lead wall (3-1), lead between wall (3-1) outward; Arrange first at the near coal-mine place of foundation ditch and support (4), described first supports (4) and is fixedly connected with Guan Liang (2), forms top supporting and protection structure; Bottom foundation ditch, arrange waist rail (5) toward position more than last layer basement height, described waist rail (5) and diaphragm wall wall are fixedly connected to form second braced structures, i.e. lumbar support structure; Short beam (7) is set in the below of waist rail (5), supports to form bottom basement structure, counterfort (8) is set in the top of waist rail (5), form layer second from the bottom or the buttress type braced structures along number second layer basement structure; Diaphragm wall wall bottom foundation ditch is provided with gutter (6).
2. the buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described diaphragm wall (1) is 800mm.
3. the buttress type supporting and protection structure of foundation ditch diaphragm wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described diaphragm wall (1) is three layers of height sum to five layers of basement.
CN201520592959.9U 2015-08-08 2015-08-08 Foundation ditch underground continuous wall's counterfort supporting construction Active CN204898682U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178329A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-12-23 广州市设计院 Wall supporting type supporting structure and construction method of foundation pit underground continuous wall
CN114892640A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-12 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Underground continuous wall guide wall and foundation pit top underground continuous wall and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178329A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-12-23 广州市设计院 Wall supporting type supporting structure and construction method of foundation pit underground continuous wall
CN114892640A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-12 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Underground continuous wall guide wall and foundation pit top underground continuous wall and construction method thereof
CN114892640B (en) * 2022-05-12 2024-03-01 中建八局第三建设有限公司 Detection device for underground diaphragm wall guide wall and foundation pit top underground diaphragm wall

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