CN204895348U - Swing controlling element with multi -functional board -like spring - Google Patents
Swing controlling element with multi -functional board -like spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204895348U CN204895348U CN201520347901.8U CN201520347901U CN204895348U CN 204895348 U CN204895348 U CN 204895348U CN 201520347901 U CN201520347901 U CN 201520347901U CN 204895348 U CN204895348 U CN 204895348U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controls
- control element
- spring
- multifunctional plate
- weave control
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/02—Controlling members for hand actuation by linear movement, e.g. push buttons
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/24—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with two operating positions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/04—Controlling members for hand actuation by pivoting movement, e.g. levers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Swing controlling element with multi -functional board -like spring has: but control (2) through manually operation with the wobbling on from normal position deflection activity to an at least swing position, a resetting means for producing the reset force resets to normal position from swinging the position in order will control (2), guarantee to control functional at least one magnetism of switching, optics and/or the motor detecting device (4a, 4b) of (2) at least one position, act on and guarantee with manipulation (2 a) engaged with that the swing is conveyed the rocker swung structure (3) on the detecting device (4a, 4b), wherein, resetting means includes the spring structure of direct action on controing (2), and its alignment mode is guaranteed: through this elasticity mode, carry out precharge to a meshing of controing between (2) and rocker structure (3), when meshing with the rocker, the spring is to controing a formation precompression.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control element with the controls of swingable activity, is also called weave control element for short, belongs to master cock field.
Background technology
There will be a known the various control element for the art, people need the control element with high integration, low wear intensity, low weight.
Utility model content
Control element of the present utility model is passable, such as, as seesaw type switch, is integrated in vehicle steering, for, such as, the comfortable function of automobile or be used as the speeds control instrument of automobile.This control element is developed out according to relevant regulatory requirements, and when there is obvious sense of touch, this control element will reset to dead position effectively.Meanwhile, in the application particularly in Automobile manufacturing, it is a kind of compact and save the structure design of space and weight that what this control element presented is, and it has high-wearing feature and resistance to effect of heat.Therefore, when there is obvious sense of touch and carrying out active homing, people need this control element with high integration, low wear intensity, low weight.This object is that the control element specified by meeting claim 1 realizes.Preferred embodiment is dependent claims description object separately.It is pointed out that the feature listed separately in claim each other, can be combined by any actv. technical approach, and other embodiment feature of the present utility model can be described.In addition, about description of the present utility model, the description especially combined with diagram is the explanation to the utility model feature and particular case.
The utility model relates to a kind of control element, and described control element has the controls of a swingable activity in addition.According to the utility model, manually operate, can make the supporting structure that described controls is static relative to, such as, a diaphragm structure, deflects at least one swing position from a dead position.Described controls can have any shape, and such as, it has the bulge-structure that is used as control surface.Described reset attachment is used to generation one reset force, resets to dead position from swing position to make described controls.According to the utility model, the utility model at least has a magnetic, optics and/or motor detector, to ensure at least one position of described control element, such as, and the handover functionality of at least one swing position.In addition, according to the utility model, the utility model has the rocker structure acted on detector of a swingable activity.
According to the utility model, the effect of described rocker structure is, the swing activity of described controls is sent on the described rocker structure meshed together with described controls, wherein, preferably, under zero-lash prerequisite, the controls caused because of gapless driving and the synchronous movement of rocking bar.According to the utility model, described reset attachment comprises one and directly acts on spring structure on described controls.According to the utility model, the alignment thereof of described spring structure should ensure, it can pass through elastic type, pressurizes in advance to the engagement between described controls and described rocking bar.Just can realize an other function of described reset attachment with this, so, they can also make the mechanical drive effect of swing activity, seamlessly transfer to described detector from described controls.Therefore, so just saving member can be reached to such an extent as to the effect of weight and necessary installing space.The propping material of described spring structure can be, such as, and spring steel.
In order to make the tactile feedback produced because of reset attachment effect realize obvious perceptibility, described reset attachment can directly act on described controls.In contrast, in not direct acting situation, such as, described reset attachment acts on described rocking bar, then described rocking bar engages each other effect by machinery, has an impact to the reseting procedure of described controls, then described reseting procedure can not because of mechanical gearing losses, as friction, and be subject to negative effect.Preferably, directly act in the embodiment on controls, fixed to clamp in one end of described embodiment by described spring structure at this, meanwhile, its free end and described controls fit together, and in other words, such as, there is moving contact between them.
According to one of them preferred embodiment, described controls can be deflected from the dead position of centre and move to two contrary swing position radial relative to dead position.
Preferably, described spring is leaf spring.In described dead position, described spring structure and two are that contact point on the described controls of Mirror Symmetry fits relative to described controls oscillating axle, and the object of this design is: play reset response to make described spring installation.
Owing to there is the existence of the reset force of antagonistic force with control process, in order to produce well-defined, particularly relative to two swing activity symmetries and can repeat produce tactile feedback, described leaf spring should be local torsion and/or bending fastening structure.Such as, in its fastening area, have one along described leaf spring outer ledge, and be parallel to bending or the crimp structure of described leaf spring wiggle, the object of this structure is in order to fastening described leaf spring.
Preferably, described leaf spring is installed in the position be close with described controls, is even positioned at the position adjacent with described controls, and it is a torsion and/or bending fastening structure.In this region, the mode of the increasing lateral dimension such as widened or generally use can be passed through, that is, compared with described spring remainder, make the longitudinal extension obtained to a certain extent of spring, reach fastening effect.
Preferably, described leaf spring has two interlaced projections or arch configuration at least, and the object of this design is, in order to reach the local fastening effect of described leaf spring.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, on the direction towards described controls, described rocker structure can be applied pressure in advance, such as, by being installed on the push rod between described rocking bar and described detector.
In order to save space, described spring structure has the crank structure that two exist certain angle each other.Preferred structure is, in described dead position, the angle of described crank structure is in 80 ° within the scope of 100 °, and another preferred structure is, the angle of described crank structure is in 95 ° within the scope of 105 °.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, the oscillating axle of described controls and the oscillating axle of described rocking bar, rectangular with the spring crank structure of described controls dorsad, in other words, the restriction face of their crank structures corresponding to described spring is rectangular.
In addition, the utility model also relate to according to the control element in above-mentioned wherein a kind of Advantageous embodiments in bearing circle and the arrangement mode that is integrated in bearing circle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the following drawings, the utility model is further described.Wherein, these accompanying drawings are only illustrated by exemplarily property, and shown in them is only the distortion of one of them preferred embodiment.Shown in figure:
Fig. 1 is the transparent view of embodiment main composition parts according to described control element 1 of the present utility model; In first embodiment, through the cutaway view of dividing plate;
Fig. 2 is the another one transparent view of control element 1 described in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the transparent view of embodiment main composition parts according to described control element 1 of the present utility model.Described control element 1 has the controls 2 of a swingable activity, and described controls 2 from the dead position shown in Fig. 1, can be deflected and move in the contrary swing position of both direction.Described controls 2 is the fin structures being arranged in the cross section extended out from the baffle openings (not being illustrated equally) of not shown baffle arrangement, and in addition, it can also play restriction effect to two clampings each other in acute angle or control surface.In the described cross section of the controls 2 covered by described diaphragm structure, there is a supporting construction 16, by described controls 2 can being made around described axle 10 swing activity and being installed on the unshowned axle construction on a wherein baffle plate, or tenon structure, can be installed to described bracing or strutting arrangement 16 on relevant position.On the end that another is covered by described baffle plate, described controls 2 has a mesh bulge structure 12, and this structure and a V-arrangement supporting construction 13 mesh together, and described V-arrangement supporting construction 13 is positioned on a rocker structure 3.Be positioned at the tenon structure 17 on described rocker structure by one, described rocking bar 3 can swing activity.By they engagements each other, described controls 2 can drive described rocking bar 3, and in their swing activity, both can synchronous movement.Described rocking bar 3 has side direction carrier structure, and by this structure, described rocking bar 3 can pass through push rod 5, has an impact to button 4a, 4b as motor detector.Described push rod 5 is installed in and is positioned at the other guide frame of described baffle plate, and this structure can translation activity.When the standard size of selection rocking bar 3, push rod 5 and electromechanical push-button structure 4a, 4b, should ensure, in described dead position, due to the existence of button 4a, 4b reset response, described rocking bar 3 can be subject to elastic forepressure effect on the direction of described controls 2, the object of this design is, in order to offset the back lash between controls 2 and rocking bar 3 swinging and formed in active procedure and wear-process.Such as, described push rod 5 is greater than in the rocking bar 3 of dead position and the clear spacing between each electromechanical push-button 4a, 4b.In addition, can arrange, rocking bar 3, push rod 5 and the contact of the touch between two electric mechanical switchs 4a, 4b, two full swing positions can not disappear.In addition, described control element 1 leaf spring 6 having certain angle that also has one to be used as reset attachment.In the dead position of described control element 1, described crank-like leaf spring 6 has two all in the crank structure at 90 ° of angles.The installation site of free crank structure 6a of described leaf spring 6 parallels with the oscillating axle 10 of described controls, simultaneously, be installed in the other and crank structure 6b supported by unshowned supporting construction of described dividing plate by stop spring 9, with the described axle 11 of described axle 10 and described rocking bar 3 in vertical direction.On longitudinal side and on the projective structure 18 of the described controls 2 of symmetrically arranging each other relative to axle 16, described leaf spring 6 has two extended structures 15.The effect of described leaf spring 6 is not only and is reset in shown dead position by described controls 2, and the projective structure of described controls 2 can also be meshed with described rocking bar 3 by it.So, on the side of described controls 2, there is not space in the engagement between described controls 2 and described rocking bar 3.Described leaf spring 6, in described crank structure 6a, has a region 14, this region can prevent described leaf spring because of reverse and bending and fastened live.This fastening be by vertical sideways crimp structure 8 and described crank structure 6a, two crossing longitudinal bulge-structures 7 realize.Due to the punching press effect of described crank structure 6a, from spring plate, described bulge-structure 7 will be formed.In dead position, both sides and the described controls of described leaf spring 6 fit together, simultaneously, fastening structure 7,8 can make to comprise the side of the described leaf spring crank structure 6a of unemployed part in dead position and described controls 2 fits, and in described transitional region between crank structure 6a, 6b, outside fastened region 14 scope, can bend.Therefore, the crooked behavior of described leaf spring 6 is measurable and repeatably, and the most important is, on described two swaying directions, this crooked behavior is repeatably.
Claims (13)
1. there is the weave control element (1) of Multifunctional plate-type spring, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The controls (2) of one swingable activity, manually operates, and described controls (2) can be made from a dead position deflection activity at least one swing position;
One for generation of the reset attachment of reset force, for described controls (2) is reset to described dead position from described swing position;
Have a magnetic, optics and/or motor detector (4a, 4b) at least, to ensure the handover functionality of described control element (2) at least one position;
The rocker structure (3) acted on described detector (4a, 4b) of swingable activity, described controls (2) can be meshed with this structure, to ensure that the swing activity of described controls (2) can be sent on described detector (4a, 4b);
Wherein, described reset attachment comprises one and directly acts on spring structure on described controls (2), wherein, the alignment thereof of described spring structure is adapted for: pass through elastic type, engagement between described controls (2) and described rocker structure (3) is pressurizeed in advance, when engaging with described rocking bar, described spring structure forms a precompressed compression to described controls (2).
2. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described spring structure is fixed clamping, and meanwhile, its other end is close on described controls (2).
3. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described controls (2) can be deflected from the dead position of centre and move to two contrary swing position radial relative to dead position.
4. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described spring structure is leaf spring (6), and in described dead position, described spring structure and two fit relative to the contact point on the described controls (2) of described controls oscillating axle (10) in Mirror Symmetry, to have an impact to reseting procedure.
5. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described leaf spring is local torsion and/or bending fastening structure.
6. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described leaf spring (6) is installed in the position be close with described controls (2), or even adjacent position, it is a torsion and/or bending fastening structure.
7. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described leaf spring (6) has two interlaced projections or arch configuration (7) at least.
8. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the direction towards described controls (2), by being installed on the push rod (5) between described rocker structure (3) and described detector (4a, 4b), described rocker structure (3) can be applied pressure in advance.
9. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring structure has two mutual crank structures (6a, 6b) at an angle.
10. the weave control element (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in described dead position, the angle of described crank structure (6a, 6b) is in 80 ° within the scope of 100 °.
The 11. weave control elements (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 9, is characterized in that, in described dead position, the angle of described crank structure (6a, 6b) is in 95 ° within the scope of 105 °.
The 12. weave control elements (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the oscillating axle (10) of described controls (2) and the oscillating axle (11) of described rocker structure (3), rectangular with the crank structure (6b) of the leaf spring (6) of described controls (2) dorsad.
The 13. weave control elements (1) with Multifunctional plate-type spring according to claim 1 in bearing circle and the arrangement mode that is integrated in bearing circle.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202014102504.9 | 2014-05-28 | ||
| DE202014102504.9U DE202014102504U1 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | Swivel control element with multifunctional leaf spring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204895348U true CN204895348U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=51206452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520347901.8U Active CN204895348U (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-05-26 | Swing controlling element with multi -functional board -like spring |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204895348U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202014102504U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106892051A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-27 | 珠海蓝图控制器科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle selector |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016101024B4 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2021-08-05 | Preh Gmbh | Control element with improved malfunction detection |
| DE102020112166A1 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-11 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Operating device for a motor vehicle, which has an operating element for pivoting a lever element |
-
2014
- 2014-05-28 DE DE202014102504.9U patent/DE202014102504U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201520347901.8U patent/CN204895348U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106892051A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-27 | 珠海蓝图控制器科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle selector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202014102504U1 (en) | 2014-06-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |