CN204865931U - Barley decorticator - Google Patents
Barley decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204865931U CN204865931U CN201520413656.6U CN201520413656U CN204865931U CN 204865931 U CN204865931 U CN 204865931U CN 201520413656 U CN201520413656 U CN 201520413656U CN 204865931 U CN204865931 U CN 204865931U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barley
- room
- material chamber
- shelling
- friction roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a barley decorticator, include the pay -off room of lining up each other and shell the room, the pay -off room is transversely link up with the room of shelling, shell and be equipped with via external drive's friction roller in the room, the outside cover of friction roller is equipped with a sieve section of thick bamboo, the distance is lighter than the barley particle diameter between the roll surface of friction roller and the inner wall of a sieve section of thick bamboo, the surface of friction roller is equipped with spiral helicine conveyer trough. The utility model discloses wipe through repetitiou the barley with the room of shelling in the pay -off room and leave, compare with ordinary decorticator for shelling speed and the shelling effect of barley have all obtained very big promotion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of barley decorticator.
Background technology
The nutritional labeling of barley and wheat is similar to, and carbohydrate content is higher, and protein, calcium, phosphorus content are medium, and containing a small amount of B family vitamin, but content of cellulose is slightly high.Barley removes the barley corn of decapsidate and bran coat through grinding, adds in soup and cooks, see all over the world.Because large wheat husk and barley benevolence are close together, general equipment of peeling off is difficult to large wheat husk to be effectively separated with barley benevolence, therefore, needs to design a kind of barley decorticator.
Utility model content
In order to overcome defect of the prior art, provide a kind of barley decorticator.
The utility model is realized by following proposal:
A kind of barley decorticator, comprise feeding material chamber through each other and shell room, described feeding material chamber and the room lateral direction penetrating that shells, be provided with in described room of shelling via outer power-actuated friction roller, the outer cover of described friction roller is equipped with screen drum, the spacing of the roll surface of described friction roller and the inwall of screen drum is less than barley particle diameter, and the surface of described friction roller is provided with spiral helicine delivery chute.
Be provided with spiral feeder in described feeding material chamber, be provided with the line shaft traversing its two ends in the middle part of room of shelling, described line shaft comprises feeding material chamber's section and to shell room section, and the outside of described feeding material chamber section is provided with feeding screw, described in room section of shelling be friction roller.
Described friction roller is also provided with resistance muscle.
Described feeding material chamber is provided with charging aperture, is provided with discharging opening in the described room of shelling.
Described feeding material chamber is hollow hexagonal barrels, is provided with multiple row's shell through hole on its surface.
Be equipped with bearing in described junction of shelling room and line shaft, described bearing is arranged in bearing block, and described bearing block connects by bolt is corresponding with room of shelling.
The outside of described bearing block is provided with bearing cap, and described bearing cap connects by screw is corresponding with bearing block, and described line shaft is connected with motor with bearing block through bearing cap.
Clamp nut is provided with in the both sides of described bearing.
Described feeding material chamber connects by connecting screw rod is corresponding with bearing block, and described discharging opening is provided with discharge baffle, is provided with limit spring between described discharge baffle and bearing block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. a kind of barley decorticator of the utility model feeding material chamber with shell room to barley through repeatedly repeatedly wipe from, compared with common decorticator, by the rolling that spiral feeder carries out repeatedly to barley, one side makes barley corn move in a circle, barley corn moves by one side from inside to outside, and then enter feeding material chamber, make the shelling speed of barley and shelling effect be obtained for great lifting;
2. the feeding material chamber room of a kind of barley decorticator of the utility model is provided with friction roller, described friction roller is provided with resistance muscle, friction roller can improve Rubbing number and the friction level of barley, resistance muscle then improves coefficient of friction, make the frictional force between barley and friction roller larger, considerably improve the effect of peeling off of barley;
3. a kind of barley of the utility model decorticator is provided with multiple row's shell through hole on the surface of feeding material chamber, is beneficial to the barley wheat husk of removing through Separate With Friction, improves speed of peeling off;
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of barley decorticator of the utility model.
In figure: 1 is limited block, 21 is feeding material chamber, and 22 is room of shelling, and 3 is charging aperture, 4 is discharging opening, and 5 is spiral feeder, and 6 is friction roller, and 7 is resistance muscle, 8 is line shaft, and 9 is row's shell through hole, and 10 is bearing, 11 is bearing block, and 12 is bolt, and 13 is bearing cap, 14 is screw, and 15 is clamp nut, and 16 is bearing block, 17 is limit spring, and 18 is screen drum, and 19 is discharge baffle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model preferred embodiment is further illustrated:
A kind of barley decorticator, comprise feeding material chamber 21 through each other and shell room 22, described feeding material chamber 21 and room 22 lateral direction penetrating that shells, be provided with in described room 22 of shelling via outer power-actuated friction roller 6, the outer cover of described friction roller 6 is equipped with screen drum 18, the spacing of the roll surface of described friction roller 6 and the inwall of screen drum 18 is less than barley particle diameter, and the surface of described friction roller 6 is provided with spiral helicine delivery chute.Be provided with spiral feeder 5 in described feeding material chamber 21, be provided with the line shaft 8 traversing its two ends in the middle part of room of shelling, described line shaft 8 comprises feeding material chamber's section and to shell room section, and the outside of described feeding material chamber section is provided with feeding screw, described in room section of shelling be friction roller 6.Described friction roller 6 is also provided with resistance muscle 7.Friction roller can improve Rubbing number and the friction level of barley, and resistance muscle then improves coefficient of friction, makes the frictional force between barley and friction roller larger, considerably improves the effect of peeling off of barley.
Described feeding material chamber 21 is provided with charging aperture 3, is provided with discharging opening 4 in described room 22 of shelling.
Described feeding material chamber 21 is hollow hexagonal barrels, is provided with multiple row's shell through hole 9 on its surface.Be beneficial to the barley wheat husk of removing through Separate With Friction, improve speed of peeling off.
Be equipped with bearing 10 in described room 22 of shelling with the junction of line shaft, described bearing 10 is arranged in bearing block 11, and described bearing block 11 connects by bolt 12 is corresponding with room 2 of shelling.
The outside of described bearing block 11 is provided with bearing cap 13, and described bearing cap 13 connects by screw 14 is corresponding with bearing block 11, and described line shaft 8 is connected with motor with bearing block 11 through bearing cap 13.
Clamp nut 15 is provided with in the both sides of described bearing 10.
Described feeding material chamber 21 connects by connecting screw rod is corresponding with bearing block 16, and described discharging opening 4 is provided with discharge baffle 19, is provided with limit spring 17 between described discharge baffle 19 and bearing block 16.Discharge baffle is closure state by keeping between discharging opening under the elastic force effect of limit spring, and when the barley in feeding material chamber 21 is too much, bounce back at the thrust lower spring of barley to discharge baffle, the barley after peeling off just is discharged from discharging opening.
The utility model in use, barley to be peeled off enters from charging aperture, then successively through feeding material chamber 21 and room 22 of shelling, feeding material chamber 21 with shell 22 pairs, room barley through repeatedly repeatedly wipe from, compared with common decorticator, by the rolling that spiral feeder carries out repeatedly to barley, one side makes barley corn move in a circle, barley corn moves by one side from inside to outside, and then enter feeding material chamber, the shelling speed of barley and shelling effect is made to be obtained for great lifting, barley corn after peeling off is discharged by discharging opening, carry out the process of subsequent processing, at this, repeat no more.
Although done comparatively detailed elaboration to the technical solution of the utility model and enumerated; be to be understood that; to those skilled in the art; amendment is made to above-described embodiment or adopts equivalent replacement scheme; this is apparent to those skilled in the art; these modifications or improvements on the basis of not departing from the utility model spirit, all belong to the scope that the utility model is claimed.
Claims (9)
1. a barley decorticator, comprise feeding material chamber (21) through each other and shell room (22), it is characterized in that: described feeding material chamber (21) and room (22) lateral direction penetrating that shells, be provided with in described room of shelling (22) via outer power-actuated friction roller (6), the outer cover of described friction roller (6) is equipped with screen drum (18), the spacing of the roll surface of described friction roller (6) and the inwall of screen drum (18) is less than barley particle diameter, and the surface of described friction roller (6) is provided with spiral helicine delivery chute.
2. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described feeding material chamber (21), be provided with spiral feeder (5), shell in the middle part of room and be provided with the line shaft (8) traversing its two ends, described line shaft (8) comprises feeding material chamber's section and shells room section, the outside of described feeding material chamber section is provided with feeding screw, described in room section of shelling be friction roller (6).
3. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described friction roller (6), be also provided with resistance muscle (7).
4. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described feeding material chamber (21), be provided with charging aperture (3), is provided with discharging opening (4) described room of shelling (22).
5. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding material chamber (21) is hollow hexagonal barrels, is provided with multiple row's shell through hole (9) on its surface.
6. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equipped with bearing (10) described room of shelling (22) and the junction of line shaft, described bearing (10) is arranged in bearing block (11), and described bearing block (11) connects by bolt (12) is corresponding with room of shelling (2).
7. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the outside of described bearing block (11) is provided with bearing cap (13), described bearing cap (13) connects by screw (14) is corresponding with bearing block (11), and described line shaft (8) is connected with motor with bearing block (11) through bearing cap (13).
8. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: be provided with clamp nut (15) in the both sides of described bearing (10).
9. a kind of barley decorticator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described feeding material chamber (21) connects by connecting screw rod is corresponding with bearing block (16), described discharging opening (4) is provided with discharge baffle (19), is provided with limit spring (17) between described discharge baffle (19) and bearing block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520413656.6U CN204865931U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Barley decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520413656.6U CN204865931U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Barley decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204865931U true CN204865931U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54810365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520413656.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204865931U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Barley decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204865931U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108355736A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-03 | 聂春燕 | A kind of rotation axis for removing wheat glume |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201520413656.6U patent/CN204865931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108355736A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-08-03 | 聂春燕 | A kind of rotation axis for removing wheat glume |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20160616 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |