CN204852100U - Rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc - Google Patents
Rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204852100U CN204852100U CN201520523977.1U CN201520523977U CN204852100U CN 204852100 U CN204852100 U CN 204852100U CN 201520523977 U CN201520523977 U CN 201520523977U CN 204852100 U CN204852100 U CN 204852100U
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- Prior art keywords
- brake disc
- disk body
- rail vehicle
- slot
- semi
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- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 8
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc. Wheel dress brake disc including establish the T shape round pin of rail vehicle wheel both sides with respectively with the brake disc disk body of rail vehicle wheel both sides, the inboard of brake disc disk body is connected in the flange, the circumference equipartition has wide heat dissipation muscle and narrow heat dissipation muscle on the brake disc disk body, establishes the T -slot on wide heat dissipation muscle and/or narrow heat dissipation muscle, in the corresponding T -slot of T shape round pin embedding. Rail vehicle wheel and 2 brake disc disk bodies that both sides were fixed with T shape round pin are got to the installation method, set up the T -slot on wide heat dissipation muscle and/or narrow heat dissipation muscle, wide heat dissipation muscle on aiming at the brake disc disk body with T shape round pin and the regional back between the narrow heat dissipation muscle, in rotatory brake disc disk body, T shape round pin slide in the T -slot, at last with the bolt with flange fixed connection on the rail vehicle wheel. The bolt on the flange is pulled down to the dismantlement method, and rotatory brake disc disk body makes T shape round pin break away from the T -slot, takes off the brake disc disk body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wheel dress braking of rail vehicle, and particularly relating to a kind of rail vehicle combined type, anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted.
Background technique
Train running speed is when more than 120km/h, and traditional brake shoe-wheel tread braking can not meet the requirement of train braking, so the foundation brake mode of the fast rail train in city, rapid heavy-load lorry and train of high-speed motor train unit all adopts disc braking.
Brake disc is the critical component that train momentum can be changed into heat energy by dish, and the braking disk body developed both at home and abroad comprises: cast iron disk body, forged steel disk body, cast steel disk body, aluminum matrix composite disk body, C/C composite material disk body.Steel disk body possesses skills, and degree of normality is high, cost is low, be suitable for the wide feature of velocity range, and the quick and train of high-speed motor train unit of developed country is widely used abroad.Brake disc military service operating mode is complicated, bears the coupling in the multiple field of force.This body structure of disk body has nonuniformity, in braking process, cause the uneven distortion of brake disc disk body because temperature variation is uneven, the internal stress that its inner existence is larger, affects the service safety of brake disc and reduces its working life.The structure of brake disc disk body is divided into two kinds, integrated type and split type.Unitary tray body self constraint is comparatively large, and the stress that its internal detent produces is large, but disk body axial deformation is little; The structural constraint of split type disk body self is little, and the stress that its internal detent produces is little, but disk body axially buckling deformation occurs.After disk body generation warpage, brake lining pressure distribution will be caused uneven, and cause the fire damage of brake lining abnormal wear and aggravation disk body card, cause brake lining to be changed frequent, increase operation cost, reduce the service safety of brake disc.
In addition, when installing brake disc, that brake disc is enclosed within wheel hub, when changing brake disc just need brake disc to take out along axle axial, because wheel hub is also provided with other mechanisms or device, these mechanisms or device are the obstacles of dismounting brake disc, have to first these mechanisms or device be pulled down during dismounting brake disc, therefore, the replacing of existing brake disc is very complicated.
People perhaps can expect adopting the mode of folding to go to address this problem, but the brake disc disk body after assembling is when High Rotation Speed, and the joining place of folding disk body can turn up again, axial buckling deformation.Therefore, possess the brake disc disk body changing convenient and anti-sticking up property is problem demanding prompt solution simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is brake disk mounted that the utility model provides a kind of rail vehicle combined type to prevent sticking up wheel, first the utility model can effectively prevent from taking turns the outer peripheral axial buckling deformation of brake disk mounted disk body, and then improve the convenience of the brake disk mounted mounting or dismounting of wheel further, solve the new axial buckling deformation because improving the disk body that mounting or dismounting convenience brings simultaneously.
The utility model adopts following technological scheme:
It is brake disk mounted that a kind of rail vehicle combined type described in the utility model prevents sticking up wheel, comprise the T-shaped pin being located at rail vehicle wheel both sides and the brake disc disk body be fixedly connected with rail vehicle wheel both sides respectively, the inner side of brake disc disk body is connected to flange, on brake disc disk body, circumference is evenly equipped with wide radiating fin and narrow radiating fin, wide radiating fin and/or narrow radiating fin are provided with T-slot, and described T-shaped pin embeds in corresponding T-slot.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model adopts T-shaped pin, T-slot and is connected, and effectively prevent the especially outer peripheral axial buckling deformation of disk body of the brake disk mounted disk body of wheel.
T-shaped pin is fixedly connected on rail vehicle wheel, simultaneously, T-shaped pin embeds T-slot, rail vehicle wheel is locked by T-shaped and strains at brake disc disk body, T-shaped pin effectively balances the stress producing the axial buckling deformation of brake disc disk body to the stretch-draw of brake disc disk body, thus effectively prevent the axial buckling deformation of the brake disk mounted disk body of wheel.
(2) the utility model is easy to maintenance, is convenient to change, and component interchangeability is good, can prevent again because of easy maintenance simultaneously, change the new axial buckling deformation produced.
The utility model adopts and can be undertaken docking the 2 semi-circular discs connected by folding, during installation or removal, 2 semi-circular discs directly can be taken off from wheel hub, can be described as and take off semi-circular disc from the radial direction of wheel hub, realize the radial dismounting of brake disc disk body, avoid prior art and can only must to remove other wheel axles of hindering and taking off brake disc disk body the problems such as component in advance from the axial dismounting brake disc disk body of wheel hub and the axial dismounting brake disc disk body caused thus, because radial dismounting of the present utility model does not need other component on first dismounting vehicle wheel shaft, that is: it doesn't matter for brake disc disk body of the present utility model dismounting and other component, therefore, the utility model has easy to maintenance, brake disc disk body is convenient to the advantage changed.
The utility model is that identical 4 semi-circular disc combination are formed brake disc disk body, and this just makes can be general between each semi-circular disc, and therefore, of the present utility model have fine component interchangeability.
Although the utility model adopts semi-circular disc combination to form brake disc disk body, can well solve easy to maintenance, be convenient to change, the problem of component interchangeability, but there is butt joint in brake disc disk body, brake disc disk body is caused to occur new weak link at butt joint place, there is new warpage in the end of semi-circular disc, for this new problem, the utility model adopts and arranges boss (boss protuberance) and radial groove respectively at the two end part of semi-circular disc, boss is embedded radial groove, disc stitching portion is made to keep intensity, imbeding relation simultaneously between the boss at disk body splicing seams place and radial groove, the end of 2 semi-circular discs is interacted, be enough to offset the stress producing the new warpage in semi-circular disc end.
The wide radiating fin of combined type described in the utility model adopts the structure identical with wide radiating fin and size, can the replacing of convenient brake disc disk body and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural blast figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is brake disc body structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is semi-circular disc structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is partial structurtes sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is structure sectional view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It is brake disk mounted that a kind of rail vehicle combined type prevents sticking up wheel, comprise the T-shaped pin 2 being located at rail vehicle wheel 1 both sides and the brake disc disk body 3 be fixedly connected with rail vehicle wheel 1 both sides respectively, the inner side of brake disc disk body 3 is connected to flange 4, on brake disc disk body 3, circumference is evenly equipped with wide radiating fin 31 and narrow radiating fin 32, wide radiating fin 31 and/or narrow radiating fin 32 are provided with T-slot 33, and described T-shaped pin 2 embeds in corresponding T-slot 33.In the present embodiment,
Each wide radiating fin 31 offers T-slot 33, T-slot 33 is offered in each narrow radiating fin 32, the quantity of T-shaped pin 2 is not more than the sum of T-slot 33 and the corresponding embeddable T-slot of each T-shaped pin 2, described brake disc disk body 3 is made up of the semi-circular disc that 2 can dock mutually, boss 311 is provided with in one end of described semi-circular disc, described boss 311 extends along the axis of semi-circular disc and forms the boss protuberance protruding from semi-circular disc one end, radial groove 312 is provided with at the other end of described semi-circular disc, the mutual docking of 2 semi-circular discs is that the boss protuberance on a slice semi-circular disc embeds in the radial groove 312 on another sheet semi-circular disc.
The utility model can adopt following methods to carry out dismounting:
A kind of rail vehicle combined type is prevented sticking up the brake disk mounted installation method of wheel, get both sides and be fixed with the brake disc disk body 3 that the rail vehicle wheel 1 of T-shaped pin 2 and 2 pieces are provided with wide radiating fin 31 and narrow radiating fin 32, wide radiating fin 31 and/or narrow radiating fin 32 offer T-slot 33, behind region between the wide radiating fin 31 of T-shaped pin being aimed on brake disc disk body 3 and narrow radiating fin 32, brake disc disk body 3 is propped up T-shaped pin, rotation brake dish disk body 3, T-shaped pin slips in the T-slot 33 of brake disc disk body 3, realize T-shaped pin and embed T-slot 33, finally with bolt, flange 4 is fixedly connected on rail vehicle wheel 1.In order to convenient replacing brake disc disk body, in the present embodiment, the assembling of brake disc disk body is by involutory on track wheel of vehicle wheel shaft for 2 semi-circular discs, again 2 semi-circular disc docking are formed brake disc disk body 3, make the wide radiating fin of half block 311 laid respectively on the 2 semi-circular disc ends forming docking mutually be combined to form 1 simultaneously and have the wide radiating fin of the combined type of T-slot, along with the rotation of brake disc disk body 3, on the rail vehicle wheel 1 corresponding to the wide radiating fin of combined type, T-shaped pin embeds the T-slot of the wide radiating fin of combined type.
Rail vehicle combined type is prevented sticking up the brake disk mounted method for dismounting of wheel, pulls down the bolt on flange 4, rotation brake dish disk body 3, makes T-shaped pin depart from T-slot, takes off brake disc disk body 3.Concerning the brake disc disk body of assembled formation, taking off of brake disc disk body 3 is first separated by 2 semi-circular discs, and semi-circular disc directly de-orbits wheel of vehicle wheel shaft.
Claims (5)
1. anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted for a rail vehicle combined type, it is characterized in that, comprise the T-shaped pin (2) being located at rail vehicle wheel (1) both sides and the brake disc disk body (3) be fixedly connected with rail vehicle wheel (1) both sides respectively, the inner side of brake disc disk body (3) is connected to flange (4), wide radiating fin (31) and narrow radiating fin (32) is evenly equipped with in the upper circumference of brake disc disk body (3), wide radiating fin (31) and/or narrow radiating fin (32) are provided with T-slot (33), and described T-shaped pin (2) embeds in corresponding T-slot (33).
2. anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted for rail vehicle combined type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each wide radiating fin (31) offers T-slot (33).
3. anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted for rail vehicle combined type according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, offer T-slot (33) each narrow radiating fin (32).
4. anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted for rail vehicle combined type according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the quantity of T-shaped pin (2) is not more than the sum of T-slot (33) and the corresponding embeddable T-slot of each T-shaped pin (2).
5. anti-to stick up wheel brake disk mounted for rail vehicle combined type according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described brake disc disk body (3) is made up of the semi-circular disc that 2 can dock mutually, boss (311) is provided with in one end of described semi-circular disc, described boss (311) extends along the axis of semi-circular disc and forms the boss protuberance protruding from semi-circular disc one end, radial groove (312) is provided with at the other end of described semi-circular disc, the mutual docking of 2 semi-circular discs is that the boss protuberance on a slice semi-circular disc embeds in the radial groove (312) on another sheet semi-circular disc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520523977.1U CN204852100U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520523977.1U CN204852100U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc |
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CN204852100U true CN204852100U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201520523977.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204852100U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Rail vehicle combination formula proof warp wheel dress brake disc |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105114492A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-02 | 曾奇夫 | Combined type anti-squat wheel-mounted brake disc for railway vehicle and mounting and dismounting methods of combined type anti-squat wheel-mounted brake disc |
CN105443618A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 南京东电检测科技有限公司 | Tilting preventive casting-forging brake disc for rail vehicle |
EP3591253A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2020-01-08 | Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC | Multi-piece rotor for use with an electric wheel end drive motor |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201520523977.1U patent/CN204852100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105114492A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-02 | 曾奇夫 | Combined type anti-squat wheel-mounted brake disc for railway vehicle and mounting and dismounting methods of combined type anti-squat wheel-mounted brake disc |
CN105443618A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 南京东电检测科技有限公司 | Tilting preventive casting-forging brake disc for rail vehicle |
EP3591253A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2020-01-08 | Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC | Multi-piece rotor for use with an electric wheel end drive motor |
US10704627B2 (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2020-07-07 | Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake Llc | Multi-piece rotor for use with an electric wheel end drive motor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160226 Address after: 210000, Nanjing, Jiangsu Unicorn science and Technology Innovation Park Road, No. 300 Patentee after: Jiangsu East High Speed Rail Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211135 Jiangsu city of Nanjing province science and Technology Park Road, No. 5 days kylin Patentee before: Zeng Qifu |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 |