CN204848483U - Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device - Google Patents
Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204848483U CN204848483U CN201520410177.9U CN201520410177U CN204848483U CN 204848483 U CN204848483 U CN 204848483U CN 201520410177 U CN201520410177 U CN 201520410177U CN 204848483 U CN204848483 U CN 204848483U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device transversely is fixed with the baffle and gulps down grease chamber and oil storage chamber to the box share in its box, profit hole department below the dregs box is fixed with the profit pipe, and the oilhole department of crossing of baffle is fixed with back oil collecting pipe, and the oil collecting pipe that returns on the baffle connects airtight with the collapsible tube, installs the profit through the ware in dregs box, and it has the oil float of receipts and heating pipe to float on the hogwash face in gulping down the grease chamber, returns oil collecting pipe and is connected through the collapsible tube between with, installs the oily oil pump of transport hogwash in the oil storage chamber, is equipped with the apopore on the box. Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device's structure is succinct, and the market prospect of industrialization is good, commercial value is high, makes and uses all very conveniently, and the hogwash oil of collection does not have moisture, and solid -liquid separation and water oil separating have been realized simultaneously to an equipment, make kitchen garbage obtain retrieving and utilizing as industrial raw material, it is the first -selected equipment of retrieving kitchen garbage to have reduced pollutant discharge, made the kitchen not have the peculiar smell, protected the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of various composition for being automatically separated in swill and reclaims the utilization process swill environmental protecting device of hogwash fat and rice grain dish slag.
Background technology
It is adopt oil-collecting method of digging pit on the ground that traditional hogwash fat reclaims, and swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Hogwash fat is caused just to become sewer oil, and unhygienic; And the impurity contained in sewer oil is many especially.
Summary of the invention
The object that the utility model relates to automatically can be separated the various composition in swill to provide a kind of and automatically can collect hogwash fat and reclaim the utilization process swill environmental protecting device of the rice grain dish slag in swill.
For achieving the above object, utilization process swill environmental protecting device described in the utility model mainly comprises casing, upper cover, slag tapping box, dividing plate, heating tube, receipts oil float, reclaims oilhole, gulps down oilhole, reclaims oil pipe, collapsible tube, swill pipe, the suction pipe 28 that disappears, ventilating pit 22, water shoot, gulps down grease chamber, trapped fuel room, filtration chamber, profit through device, well heater, oil pump.
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box is arranged on casing gulps down the top of grease chamber, and below the bottom of slag tapping box the top of one side Shi Tun grease chamber; Profit hole is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box, the profit hole place of the bottom in slag tapping box is fixed with profit through device, below the bottom of slag tapping box, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber after filtering, slag tapping box by profit through device, profit hole and profit pipe with gulp down grease chamber and communicate.Laterally be fixed with dividing plate in described casing casing is divided into gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room, gulp down the upper section of grease chamber in casing, the lower part of trapped fuel room in casing; Bottom, the below one side of the Shi Tun grease chamber of one side above of dividing plate are the tops of trapped fuel room; Dividing plate has oil-through hole, on dividing plate or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with recovery oil pipe, above dividing plate, the recovery oil pipe of one side stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube; Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber have receipts oil float and heating tube, heating tube is by being supported and fixed on the locular wall receiving on oil float or be fixed on by spring and gulp down grease chamber or being fixed on floating floating head and floating on swill face, the recovery oil pipe received on oil float is stretched in collapsible tube and is tightly connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe of the one side above of dividing plate, gulps down grease chamber and is merely able to the recovery oilhole by receiving on oil float and gulps down oilhole communicate with trapped fuel room with the oilhole that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe, collapsible tube and dividing plate; The oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room.
The locular wall gulping down grease chamber on casing is provided with posticum and ventilating pit, posticum is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering gulping down splendid attire in grease chamber, ventilating pit is higher than the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, the hollow parts that water shoot out bends upwardly in the pipe of water shoot afterwards from posticum is bent downwardly again time concordant with the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, the top be bent upwards at water shoot is provided with ventilating pit, and ventilating pit is communicated with the ventilating pit on the locular wall gulping down grease chamber by the suction pipe that disappears.
Be provided with upper cover above described slag tapping box, be fixed with swill pipe upper covering, swill pipe is through after upper cover, and the lower end of swill pipe is stretched in filtration chamber, and the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.
Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing supports the edge section of upper cover.
Described slag tapping box be can with the independence container of casing distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box, bottom in slag tapping box be provided with block profit hole profit through device, profit hole place below the bottom of slag tapping box is fixed with profit pipe, and the upper end of slag tapping box supports and seals the edge of upper cover.
The dividing plate that described dividing plate is top, sealing trapped fuel room and gulps down bottom grease chamber, is fixed on sealing on casing and gulps down grease chamber and trapped fuel room; Dividing plate is provided with and gulps down oilhole, is fixed with recovery oil pipe gulping down oilhole place; Above dividing plate, the recovery oil pipe of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe received on oil float.
Described filtration chamber is the part of slag tapping box inside removing profit through the space that device blocks.
The described grease chamber that gulps down is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, and gulp down on the dividing plate bottom grease chamber and gulp down oilhole, above dividing plate or the oilhole place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe, gulps down oilhole and communicates with recovery oil pipe; Below bottom the slag tapping box gulping down top, grease chamber, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber floating have receive oil float and heating tube, the recovery oil pipe receiving oily float bottom is connected with the recovery oil pipe on dividing plate by collapsible tube.
Described trapped fuel room stores the container of hogwash fat, and the dividing plate casing bottom trapped fuel room being provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole, trapped fuel room by dividing plate gulp down oilhole and reclaim oil pipe and collapsible tube, to receive oil float through; At trapped fuel indoor location having heaters.
Described receipts oil float swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber, receives oil float has and reclaim oilhole and gulp down oilhole; Be provided with recovery oilhole higher than in the receipts oil float subdivision in swill face, be provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float and gulp down oilhole, reclaiming oilhole and gulp down oilhole and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe at the oilhole place that gulps down of the outside of the oily float bottom of receipts.
The described oilhole that gulps down is via hole, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float and dividing plate.
Described recovery oil pipe is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float and on dividing plate or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole and communicate, the recovery oil pipe of bottom of receipts oil float is connected by collapsible tube with the recovery oil pipe above dividing plate; Reclaim oil pipe and gulp down oilhole and collapsible tube communicates.
Described collapsible tube has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, connects and reclaim oil pipe and conveying hogwash fat.
Described heating tube is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated.
Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating.
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole through device, to block above the profit hole of slag tapping box the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box.
Described ventilating pit is arranged on the top that water shoot is bent upwards and the pore gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber, ventilating pit can allow water shoot not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber discharging in complete for the swill gulped down in grease chamber suction drain pipe, and ventilating pit can also enter the foul smell gulped down in grease chamber in water shoot and discharge.
The described suction pipe that disappears is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit at the top that water shoot is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber, ventilating pit and the ventilating pit gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber at the top that communicated drainage pipe is bent upwards.
Described water shoot is discharge line, one end of the water-in of water shoot be fixed on gulp down bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part casing outside communicate with posticum, water shoot is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.
Described oil pump is electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or mechanical power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
In order to reduce the floor space and installing space that utilize process swill environmental protecting device, filtration chamber, gulp down grease chamber, trapped fuel room adopts overlapping uprightly to install.
In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from trapped fuel room, the oil-in of oil pump is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom trapped fuel room.
Trapped fuel room is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in trapped fuel room, described utilization process swill environmental protecting device is placed on bracing frame or bottom trapped fuel room and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of trapped fuel room is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
In order to the height in the swill face in casing can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot.
In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.
Conveniently upper cover opens and closes, swill pipe be fixed on cover or be fixedly mounted on filtration chamber's upper section casing on, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe on the casing of filtration chamber's upper section be also fixed on slag tapping box above or top.
The utility model utilizes the simple for structure of process swill environmental protecting device, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.Adopt the hogwash fat utilizing process swill environmental protecting device to collect there is no moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram utilizing process swill environmental protecting device.
Shown in figure: casing 1, dividing plate 2, receive oil float 3, reclaim oilhole 4, gulp down oilhole 6, collapsible tube 7, reclaim oil pipe 8, slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10, profit through device 11, water hole 12, water shoot 13, posticum 14, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16, profit pipe 17, heating tube 18, upper cover 21, ventilating pit 22, oil pump 23, swill pipe 24, filtration chamber 25, disappear suction pipe 28.
Embodiment
The utility model utilizes process swill environmental protecting device mainly to comprise casing 1, upper cover 21, slag tapping box 9, dividing plate 2, slag tapping box 9, heating tube 18, receive oil float 3, reclaim oilhole 4, gulp down oilhole 6, reclaim oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7, swill pipe 24, the suction pipe 28 that disappears, ventilating pit 22, water shoot 13, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16, filtration chamber 25, profit through device 11, well heater, oil pump 23.
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box 9 is arranged on casing 1 gulps down the top of grease chamber 15, and below the bottom of slag tapping box 9 top of one side Shi Tun grease chamber 15; Profit hole 10 is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10 place of the bottom in slag tapping box 9 is fixed with profit through device 11, below the bottom of slag tapping box 9, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, the lower end of profit pipe 17 can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber 15 after filtering, slag tapping box 9 by profit through device 11, profit hole 10 and profit pipe 17 with gulp down grease chamber 15 and communicate.Laterally be fixed with dividing plate 2 in described casing 1 casing 1 is divided into gulps down grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel room 16, gulp down the upper section of grease chamber 15 in casing 1, the lower part of trapped fuel room 16 in casing 1; Bottom, the below one side of the Shi Tun grease chamber 15 of one side above of dividing plate 2 are tops of trapped fuel room 16; Dividing plate 2 has oil-through hole, on dividing plate 2 or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and reclaim oil pipe 8, the dividing plate 2 above recovery oil pipe 8 of one side stretches in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected with collapsible tube 7; Floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber 15 have receipts oil float 3 and heating tube 18, heating tube 18 is by being supported and fixed on the locular wall receiving on oil float 3 or be fixed on by spring and gulp down grease chamber 15 or being fixed on floating floating head and floating on swill face, the recovery oil pipe 8 received on oil float 3 is stretched in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 of the one side above of dividing plate 2, gulps down grease chamber 15 and is merely able to the recovery oilhole 4 by receiving on oil float 3 and gulps down oilhole 6 communicate with trapped fuel room 16 with the oilhole 6 that gulps down reclaimed on oil pipe 8, collapsible tube 7 and dividing plate 2; The oil pump 23 of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room 16.
The locular wall gulping down grease chamber 15 on casing 1 is provided with posticum 14 and ventilating pit 22, posticum 14 is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering gulping down splendid attire in grease chamber 15, ventilating pit 22 is higher than the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, posticum 14 place outside casing 1 is fixed with water shoot 13, the hollow parts that water shoot 13 out bends upwardly in the pipe of water shoot 13 afterwards from posticum 14 is bent downwardly again time concordant with the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, ventilating pit 22 is provided with at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, ventilating pit 22 is communicated with the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall gulping down grease chamber by the suction pipe 28 that disappears.
Above described slag tapping box 9, upper cover 21 is installed, upper cover 21 is fixed with swill pipe 24, swill pipe 24 is through after upper cover 21, and the lower end of swill pipe 24 is stretched in filtration chamber 25, and the upper end of swill pipe 24 is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink.
Described casing 1 is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, and the upper end of casing 1 supports the edge section of upper cover 21, upper cover 21 is fixed with the swill pipe 24 through upper cover 21.
Described slag tapping box 9 be can with the independence container of casing 1 distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box 9, bottom in slag tapping box 9 be provided with block profit hole 10 profit through device 11, profit hole 10 place below the bottom of slag tapping box 9 is fixed with profit pipe 17, and the upper end of slag tapping box 9 supports and seals the edge of upper cover 21.
The dividing plate 2 that described dividing plate 2 is top, sealing trapped fuel room 16 and gulps down bottom grease chamber 15, is fixed on sealing on casing 1 and gulps down grease chamber 15 and trapped fuel room 16; Dividing plate 2 is provided with and gulps down oilhole 6, gulp down oilhole 6 place be fixed with reclaim oil pipe 8; Above dividing plate 2, the recovery oil pipe 8 of one side is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 received on oil float 3.
Described filtration chamber 25 is slag tapping box 9 inside removing profit parts through the space that device 11 blocks; The rice grain dish slag entered the swill of filtration chamber 25 from swill pipe 24 is accumulated in filtration chamber 25.
The described grease chamber 15 that gulps down is the containers storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, gulps down on the dividing plate 2 bottom grease chamber 15 and gulps down oilhole 6, and above dividing plate 2 or oilhole 6 place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe 8, gulps down oilhole 6 and communicates with recovery oil pipe 8; Below bottom the slag tapping box 9 gulping down top, grease chamber 15, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, and the lower end of profit pipe 17 extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber 15 floating have receive oil float 3 and heating tube 18, the recovery oil pipe 8 received bottom oil float 3 is connected with the recovery oil pipe 8 on dividing plate 2 by collapsible tube 7.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe 17 not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in trapped fuel room 16 to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float 3 will lack.Entering to gulp down in grease chamber 15 from profit pipe 17 enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.
Described trapped fuel room 16 stores the container of hogwash fat, and the dividing plate 2 casing 1 bottom trapped fuel room 16 being provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole 6, trapped fuel room 16 by dividing plate 2 gulp down oilhole 6 and reclaim oil pipe 8 and collapsible tube 7, to receive oil float 3 through; In trapped fuel room 16, well heater is installed.
Described receipts oil float 3 swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber 15, receives oil float 3 has and reclaim oilhole 4 and gulp down oilhole 6; Reclaiming oilhole 4 higher than receipts oil float 3 parts in swill face are being provided with, being provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and gulping down oilhole 6, reclaim oilhole 4 and gulp down oilhole 6 and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe 8 at oilhole 6 place that gulps down of receiving the outside bottom oil float 3.
Described recovery oilhole 4 is via holes, exposes in the part in swill face at receipts oil float 3; Reclaim oilhole 4 for introducing in receipts oil float 3 gulping down the hogwash fat gathered in grease chamber 15.
The described oilhole 6 that gulps down is via holes, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and dividing plate 2.
Described recovery oil pipe 8 is open tubes, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and on dividing plate 2 or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole 6 and communicate, the recovery oil pipe 8 of the bottom of receipts oil float 3 is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the recovery oil pipe 8 above dividing plate 2; Reclaim oil pipe 8 and gulp down oilhole 6 and collapsible tube 7 communicates, for carrying hogwash fat.
Described collapsible tube 7 has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, reclaims oil pipe 8 and conveying hogwash fat for connecting.
Described heating tube 18 is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated.
Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating, for heating the hogwash fat solidified in trapped fuel room 16.
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole 12 through device 11, to block above the profit hole 10 of slag tapping box 9 the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box 9; Reticulated cell or water hole 12 flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.
Described ventilating pit 22 is arranged on the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards and the pore gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber 15, ventilating pit 22 can allow water shoot 13 not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber 15 discharging in complete for the swill gulped down in grease chamber 15 suction drain pipe 13, and ventilating pit 22 can also enter the foul smell gulped down in grease chamber 15 in water shoot 13 and discharge.
The described suction pipe 28 that disappears is pipelines of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit 22 at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall gulping down grease chamber 15, ventilating pit 22 and the ventilating pit 22 gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber 15 at the top that communicated drainage pipe 13 is bent upwards.
Described water shoot 13 is discharge lines, one end of the water-in of water shoot 13 be fixed on gulp down bottom, grease chamber 15 or middle and lower part casing 1 outside communicate with posticum 14, water shoot 13 is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.
Described oil pump 23 is electric oil pump 23 or electronic oil pump 23 or mechanical power oil pump 23 or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump 23.
Reduce the floor space and installing space that utilize process swill environmental protecting device, filtration chamber 25, gulp down grease chamber 15, trapped fuel room 16 adopts overlapping uprightly to install.
In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from trapped fuel room 16, the oil-in of oil pump 23 is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom trapped fuel room 16.
Trapped fuel room 16 is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in trapped fuel room 16, described utilization process swill environmental protecting device is placed on bracing frame or bottom trapped fuel room 16 and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of trapped fuel room 16 is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.
In order to the height in the swill face in casing 1 can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot 13.
In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot 13 is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.
Conveniently upper cover 21 opens and closes, swill pipe 24 is fixed on upper cover 21 or is fixedly mounted on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section, the lower port being fixed on the swill pipe 24 on the casing 1 of filtration chamber 25 upper section be also fixed on slag tapping box 9 above or top.
In use, swill enters in the filtration chamber 25 of slag tapping box 9 from swill pipe 24, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from profit through the reticulated cell of device 11 or water hole 12, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber 25.The swill of the filtration of flowing out from reticulated cell or water hole 12 is through profit hole 10, profit pipe 17 enters into below the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber 15, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill gulped down in grease chamber 15 in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot 13, swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat is discharged through water shoot 13 through posticum 14 again and is gulped down grease chamber 15, discharge gulps down entering in water drain through filtration and the swill after collecting hogwash fat of grease chamber 15 and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.The hogwash fat gulped down on the swill face in grease chamber 15 enters in receipts oil float 3 through reclaiming oilhole 4, again from receiving gulping down oilhole 6, reclaim oil pipe 8 and enter in collapsible tube 7 bottom oil float 3, then enter recovery oil pipe 8 on dividing plate 2 through collapsible tube 7, gulp down oilhole 6 and then enter storage trapped fuel room 16 in.In cold season, generated heat by heating tube 18 and melt the hogwash fat solidified, hogwash fat after thawing just can enter in receipts oil float 3 through reclaiming oilhole 4, again from receiving gulping down oilhole 6, reclaim oil pipe 8 and enter in collapsible tube 7 bottom oil float 3, then enter recovery oil pipe 8 on dividing plate 2 through collapsible tube 7, gulp down oilhole 6 and then enter storage trapped fuel room 16 in.The hogwash fat stored in trapped fuel room 16 is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom trapped fuel room 16 is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation in trapped fuel room 16 and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Fuel primer pump 23 afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump 23 from the oil-in of oil pump 23, then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated recovery oil pipe 8 road are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump 23.When cold season is fuel-displaced, by well heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in trapped fuel room 16, can be fuel-displaced.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber 25 in slag tapping box 9 is full, open upper cover 21, slag tapping box 9 from gulp down grease chamber 15 above take off, rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box 9 is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.Swill enter from profit pipe 17 gulp down grease chamber 15 time, there is a little rising in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber 15, receipts oil float 3 gulped down in grease chamber 15 can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube 7 be connected on the recovery oil pipe 8 received bottom oil float 3 is pulled by receipts oil float 3 and extends, and exposes the height in swill face to ensure to receive oil float 3 and reclaims oilhole 4 and be not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter in profit pipe 17 to gulp down grease chamber 15, the swill face gulping down grease chamber 15 is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, and receives oil float 3 and and then declines and compress collapsible tube 7 and shrink.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes process swill environmental protecting device, it is characterized in that: described utilization process swill environmental protecting device mainly comprises casing (1), upper cover (21), slag tapping box (9), dividing plate (2), heating tube (18), receive oil float (3), reclaim oilhole (4), gulp down oilhole (6), reclaim oil pipe (8), collapsible tube (7), swill pipe (24), disappear suction pipe (28), ventilating pit (22), water shoot (13), gulp down grease chamber (15), trapped fuel room (16), filtration chamber (25), profit is through device (11), well heater, oil pump (23),
The upper face seal that described slag tapping box (9) is arranged on casing (1) gulps down the top of grease chamber (15), and below the bottom of slag tapping box (9) top of one side Shi Tun grease chamber (15), profit hole (10) is provided with in the bottom of slag tapping box (9), profit hole (10) place of the bottom in slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit through device (11), below the bottom of slag tapping box (9), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), the lower end of profit pipe (17) can extend in the swill gulping down in grease chamber (15) after filtering, slag tapping box (9) by profit through device (11), profit hole (10) and profit pipe (17) with gulp down grease chamber (15) and communicate, laterally be fixed with dividing plate (2) in described casing (1) casing (1) is divided into gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16), gulp down the upper section of grease chamber (15) in casing (1), trapped fuel room (16) lower part in casing (1), bottom, the below one side of one side Shi Tun grease chamber (15) above of dividing plate (2) are the tops of trapped fuel room (16), dividing plate (2) there is oil-through hole, on dividing plate (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with and reclaim oil pipe (8), dividing plate (2) the above recovery oil pipe (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7), floating on the swill face gulping down process filtration in grease chamber (15) have receipts oil float (3) and heating tube (18), heating tube (18) by be supported and fixed on receive oil float (3) upper or be fixed on by spring gulp down grease chamber (15) locular wall on or be fixed on floating floating head and float on swill face, the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) of the one side above of dividing plate (2), gulp down grease chamber (15) be merely able to the recovery oilhole (4) by receiving on oil float (3) and gulp down oilhole (6) and reclaim oil pipe (8), the oilhole (6) that gulps down on collapsible tube (7) and dividing plate (2) communicates with trapped fuel room (16), the oil pump (23) of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of trapped fuel room (16),
The locular wall gulping down grease chamber (15) on casing (1) is provided with posticum (14) and ventilating pit (22), posticum (14) is lower than the swill face of swill after filtering gulping down grease chamber (15) interior splendid attire, ventilating pit (22) is higher than the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, water shoot (13) is fixed with at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, the hollow parts that water shoot (13) out bends upwardly in the pipe of water shoot (13) afterwards from posticum (14) is bent downwardly again time concordant with the swill face gulped down in grease chamber, ventilating pit (22) is provided with at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, ventilating pit (22) is communicated with the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall gulping down grease chamber by the suction pipe that disappears (28),
Above described slag tapping box (9), upper cover (21) is installed, upper cover (21) is fixed with swill pipe (24), swill pipe (24) is through after upper cover (21), the lower end of swill pipe (24) is stretched in filtration chamber (25), and the upper end of swill pipe (24) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the water outlet of sink;
Described casing (1) is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one, the upper end of casing (1) supports the edge section of upper cover (21), upper cover (21) is fixed with the swill pipe (24) through upper cover (21);
Described slag tapping box (9) be can with the independence container of casing (1) distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of slag tapping box (9), bottom in slag tapping box (9) be provided with block profit hole (10) profit through device (11), profit hole (10) place below the bottom of slag tapping box (9) is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the upper end of slag tapping box (9) supports and seals the edge of upper cover (21);
Described dividing plate (2) is sealing trapped fuel room (16) top and the dividing plate (2) gulping down bottom, grease chamber (15), is fixed on the upper sealing of casing (1) and gulps down grease chamber (15) and trapped fuel room (16); Dividing plate (2) is provided with and gulps down oilhole (6), gulp down oilhole (6) place be fixed with reclaim oil pipe (8); Above dividing plate (2), the recovery oil pipe (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) received on oil float (3);
Described filtration chamber (25) is the part of slag tapping box (9) inside removing profit through the space that device (11) blocks;
The described grease chamber (15) that gulps down is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, gulp down on the dividing plate (2) bottom grease chamber (15) and gulp down oilhole (6), above dividing plate (2) or oilhole (6) place that gulps down of upper and lower surface is fixed with recovery oil pipe (8), gulps down oilhole (6) and communicates with recovery oil pipe (8); Profit hole (10) place below simultaneously, slag tapping box (9) bottom gulping down grease chamber (15) top is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the lower end of profit pipe (17) extend in swill; Gulp down on the swill face in grease chamber (15) floating have receive oil float (3) and heating tube (18), the recovery oil pipe (8) received bottom oil float (3) is connected with the recovery oil pipe (8) on dividing plate (2) by collapsible tube (7);
Described trapped fuel room (16) is the container storing hogwash fat, the dividing plate (2) that the casing (1) of bottom, trapped fuel room (16) is provided with cock of water drain, top gulps down oilhole (6), trapped fuel room (16) by dividing plate (2) gulp down oilhole (6) and reclaim oil pipe (8) and collapsible tube (7), to receive oil float (3) through; In trapped fuel room (16), well heater is installed;
Described receipts oil float (3) swims in the float on the swill face that gulps down in grease chamber (15), receives on oil float (3) and have recovery oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6); Oilhole (4) is being reclaimed higher than receipts oil float (3) part in swill face is provided with, be provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and gulp down oilhole (6), reclaim oilhole (4) and gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, be fixed with recovery oil pipe (8) at oilhole (6) place that gulps down of the outside of receiving oil float (3) bottom;
Described recovery oilhole (4) is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face in receipts oil float (3);
It is described that to gulp down oilhole (6) be via hole, respectively on the bottom and dividing plate (2) of receipts oil float (3), the oilhole (6) that gulps down receiving oil float (3) bottom communicates for the hogwash fat entered in receipts oil float (3) being transported to recovery oil pipe (8) interior collapsible tube (7);
Described recovery oil pipe (8) is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and on dividing plate (2) or upper and lower surface with gulp down oilhole (6) and communicate, the recovery oil pipe (8) of the bottom of receipts oil float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the recovery oil pipe (8) above dividing plate (2); Reclaim oil pipe (8) and gulp down oilhole (6) and collapsible tube (7) communicates;
Described collapsible tube (7) has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function;
Described heating tube (18) is pipe or the electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated;
Described well heater is the device of hot water circulation heated or the device of heating,
Described profit is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole (12) through device (11), blocks top in the profit hole (10) of slag tapping box (9) the interception of rice grain dish slag in slag tapping box (9);
Described ventilating pit (22) is arranged on the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and the pore gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber (15), ventilating pit (22) can allow water shoot (13) not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face gulped down in grease chamber (15) discharging in the complete suction drain pipe (13) of swill gulped down in grease chamber (15), and ventilating pit (22) can also enter the foul smell gulped down in grease chamber (15) in water shoot (13) and discharge;
The described suction pipe that disappears (28) is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit (22) at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall gulping down grease chamber (15), ventilating pit (22) and the ventilating pit (22) gulped down on the locular wall of grease chamber (15) at the top that communicated drainage pipe (13) is bent upwards;
Described water shoot (13) is discharge line, and one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on casing (1) outside gulping down (15) bottom, grease chamber or middle and lower part and communicates with posticum (14);
Described oil pump (23) is electric oil pump (23) or electronic oil pump (23) or mechanical power oil pump (23) or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520410177.9U CN204848483U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520410177.9U CN204848483U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device |
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CN204848483U true CN204848483U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201520410177.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204848483U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Utilize and handle hogwash environment -friendly device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109351046A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage loose-type separation equipment |
CN109351044A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage multi-phase separation equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201520410177.9U patent/CN204848483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109351046A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage loose-type separation equipment |
CN109351044A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage multi-phase separation equipment |
CN109351046B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste loosening type separation equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20160615 |