CN204843950U - Frock board - Google Patents
Frock board Download PDFInfo
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- CN204843950U CN204843950U CN201520540351.1U CN201520540351U CN204843950U CN 204843950 U CN204843950 U CN 204843950U CN 201520540351 U CN201520540351 U CN 201520540351U CN 204843950 U CN204843950 U CN 204843950U
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- clamping
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- self
- locking jaw
- working plate
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of production line clamping equipment, a frock board is disclosed, include the clamping unit more than two or two around work piece horizontal distribution, the clamping unit includes the auto -lock clamping jaw, all be equipped with on the auto -lock clamping jaw with the side of work piece, the first supporting shoe of bottom surface assorted, second supporting shoe, auto -lock clamping jaw homoenergetic is followed taking out or packing the direction into of work piece is rotated. The utility model discloses an adoption set up the work piece around a plurality of can upper and lower pivoted auto -lock clamping jaw, the auto -lock clamping jaw respectively with side, the bottom contact of work piece, chucking by oneself after the work piece is packed into does not have the resistance to exist yet during the dismantlement, the spring can also provide partly power -assisted and dismantle, auto -lock clamping jaw horizontal distribution can realize the auto -lock behind the clamping, clamping and disassembling operation are fast, consuming time less for production festival arrange, the equipment that the on -line carries out equipment operation in succession need be put into production to water heater inner bag etc. The production beat of whole piece production line can be accelerated greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to production line clamping apparatus technical field, particularly a kind of working plate.
Background technology
At present in water heater liner assembling line, the working plate of use has two kinds: manual stubborn screw-fixing-type working plate, air pressure locking type working plate, and the clamping operation of two kinds of working plates is all more loaded down with trivial details; In clamping process, front one needs artificial unloading's at least three screws, and rear one needs the inflation of artificial trachea, venting; Clamping and unloading process consuming time longer, extend the operating time of whole production line, have a strong impact on productive temp.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: for the clamping and disassembling section that solve existing working plate are consuming time longer, cause the operating time of water heater liner production line longer, have a strong impact on the problem of productive temp.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of working plate, comprises the two or more clamping unit around workpiece level distribution; Described clamping unit comprises self-locking jaw, described self-locking jaw is equipped with the first back-up block, the second back-up block that match with the side of described workpiece, bottom surface; Described self-locking jaw all along the taking-up of described workpiece or can load direction rotation.
Wherein, described clamping unit also comprises spring, and described spring is connected with described self-locking jaw, and described spring rotates upward for driving described self-locking jaw.
Wherein, described clamping unit also comprises holder, described self-locking jaw and described holder hinged.
Wherein, described holder is provided with spring mountings, and one end of described spring is connected with described spring mountings, and the other end of described spring is connected with described self-locking jaw.
Wherein, also comprise base plate, each described holder is all connected with described base plate.
Wherein, described holder and described base plate are bolted.
Wherein, described holder and described base plate are welded to connect.
Wherein, described holder is connected with connecting plate, and described holder is connected with described base plate by described connecting plate, is provided with reinforcement or floor between described connecting plate and described holder.
Wherein, described first back-up block is elastic construction and/or described second back-up block is elastic construction.
Wherein, described workpiece is water heater liner.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool has the following advantages: working plate described in the utility model, by adopting, multiple clamping unit is set around workpiece, self-locking jaw in clamping unit can rotate up and down, self-locking jaw contacts with the side of workpiece, bottom respectively, workpiece can clamp after loading voluntarily, also there is no resistance during dismounting, and the existence of spring can also provide a part of power-assisted to dismantle; Multiple self-locking jaw horizontal distribution, due to the effect of himself gravity after clamping workpiece, can realize self-locking, without the need to additionally providing pre-tightening apparatus; Upwards extracted out by workpiece during dismounting, can realize self-unloading function, clamping and dismounting are all without the need to operating working plate, easy to use, clamping and disassembling section speed fast, consuming time less, can continued operation be realized, eliminate the actions such as artificial clamping and dismounting, accelerate and produce joint row; The equipment carrying out continuous assembly operation is on a production line needed for water heater liner etc., greatly can accelerate the productive temp of whole production line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the using state figure that working plate described in the utility model is in clamping state;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of working plate described in the utility model when workpiece is removed.
Wherein, 1, workpiece; 2, self-locking jaw; 21, the first back-up block; 22, the second back-up block; 3, holder; 31, spring mountings; 4, spring; 5, base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more; Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, also it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model discloses a kind of working plate, comprises the two or more clamping unit around workpiece 1 horizontal distribution; Described clamping unit comprises self-locking jaw 2, described self-locking jaw 2 is equipped with the first back-up block 21, second back-up block 22 matched with the side of described workpiece 1, bottom surface; Described self-locking jaw 2 all along the taking-up of described workpiece 1 or can load direction rotation.When workpiece 1 is in clamping state, the first back-up block 21 is against the side of workpiece 1, and the second back-up block 22 is against the lower end of workpiece 1, and multiple clamping unit in the side of workpiece 1 and end force, realizes the clamping to workpiece 1 simultaneously; Directly extracted out by workpiece 1 during dismounting, clamping and disassembling section are all easier, and service speed is fast, consuming time shorter, facilitates continued operation.Certainly, in order to realize stable clamping, multiple clamping unit preferred levels distribution, utilizes the Action of Gravity Field of workpiece 1 self can realize stable clamping like this.
Preferably, for convenience of operation, reduce the obstruction in clamping process, described clamping unit also comprises spring 4, and described spring 4 is connected with described self-locking jaw 2, and described spring 4 rotates to the removing direction of described workpiece 1 for driving described self-locking jaw 2, as shown in Figure 3.Self-locking jaw 2 can not cause obstruction to the clamping of workpiece 1 and dismounting, can not produce friction, handled easily.
Concrete, described clamping unit also comprises holder 3, and described self-locking jaw 2 is hinged with described holder 3.Described holder 3 is provided with spring mountings 31, and one end of described spring 4 is connected with described spring mountings 31, and the other end of described spring 4 is connected with described self-locking jaw 2.Also comprise base plate 5, each described holder 3 is all connected with described base plate 5.The i.e. as a whole structure of whole working plate, all parts are connected with base plate 5 all directly or indirectly, only need move or fixed base plate 5, can realize the movement or fixing to working plate.
Preferably, described holder 3 is bolted with described base plate 5, convenient transport and maintenance.
Or described holder 3 is welded to connect with described base plate 5, and ensure that the relative position between each clamping unit can not change, workpiece 1 uniform force, clamping is effective.
Further, described holder 3 is connected with connecting plate, and described holder 3 is connected with described base plate 5 by described connecting plate, is provided with reinforcement or floor between described connecting plate and described holder 3.
Firmly excessively cause damage to workpiece 1 local for avoiding doing, preferably described first back-up block 21 be elastic construction and/or described second back-up block 22 is elastic construction.The area of the first back-up block 21 and the second back-up block 22 is larger, with the active force being conducive to reducing workpiece 1 local and being subject to.
Preferably, described workpiece 1 is water heater liner.Namely working plate described in the utility model be on water heater liner assembling line, for the working plate of clamping water heater liner; Water heater liner be generally sidewall cylindrically, the curved tank body in two ends, when water heater liner be in be fixed state time, first back-up block 21 is close to the sidewall of water heater liner, can prevent water heater liner from toppling over, second back-up block 22 is against the bottom of water heater liner, due to Action of Gravity Field, water heater liner by the second back-up block 22 to pressing down, be self-locking jaw 2 and providing the trend rotated; But because the sidewall of the first back-up block 21 with water heater liner is close to, self-locking jaw 2 cannot continue to rotate, but its contact with water heater liner more closely, clamping good fixing effect; It is utilize the Action of Gravity Field of water heater liner to realize completely that clamping is fixed, and without the need to External Force Acting, therefore a whole set of working plate structure is simple, convenient operation.
This working plate also can be applicable to the product of the approximate constructions such as inner water tank.
The operation principle of working plate described in the utility model is as follows:
Before dismounting, water heater liner and working plate are in state as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2; In unloading process, water heater liner and working plate are in state as shown in Figure 3.During dismounting, water heater liner is slowly upwards pulled out, as shown in the hollow arrow in Fig. 3; Due to the pulling function of spring 4, self-locking jaw 2 is along with slowly upwards digging; In this course, first back-up block 21, gradually away from water heater liner, can not cause obstruction to the dismounting of water heater liner, and the bottom of the second back-up block 22 moment and water heater liner is close to, certain power can be provided for the dismounting action of water heater liner, for convenience detach; Self-locking jaw 2 continues upwards to turn to the state that spring 4 cannot continue to provide additional tensions, waits for next clamping.Clamping process is contrary with unloading process, namely the second back-up block 22 drives self-locking jaw 2 to rotate under the promotion of water heater liner end, until the first back-up block 21 is close to the sidewall of water heater liner, clamping process terminates, water heater liner and working plate are in state as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, certainly, Fig. 3 also can be used for representing that water heater is in the state of working plate in clamping process.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the utility model arranges multiple clamping unit by adopting around workpiece 1, self-locking jaw 2 in clamping unit can rotate up and down, self-locking jaw 2 contacts with the side of workpiece 1, bottom respectively, workpiece 1 can clamp after loading voluntarily, also there is no resistance during dismounting, and the existence of spring 4 can also provide a part of power-assisted to dismantle; Multiple self-locking jaw 2 horizontal distribution, due to the effect of himself gravity after workpiece 1 clamping, can realize self-locking, without the need to additionally providing pre-tightening apparatus; Upwards extracted out by workpiece 1 during dismounting, can realize self-unloading function, clamping and dismounting are all without the need to operating working plate, easy to use, clamping and disassembling section speed fast, consuming time less, can continued operation be realized, eliminate the actions such as artificial clamping and dismounting, accelerate and produce joint row; The equipment carrying out continuous assembly operation is on a production line needed for water heater liner etc., greatly can accelerate the productive temp of whole production line.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a working plate, is characterized in that, comprises the two or more clamping unit around workpiece (1) horizontal distribution;
Described clamping unit comprises self-locking jaw (2), described self-locking jaw (2) is equipped with the first back-up block (21), the second back-up block (22) that match with the side of described workpiece (1), bottom surface respectively; Described self-locking jaw (2) all along the taking-up of described workpiece (1) or can load direction rotation.
2. working plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described clamping unit also comprises spring (4), described spring (4) is connected with described self-locking jaw (2), and described spring (4) rotates upward for driving described self-locking jaw (2).
3. working plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described clamping unit also comprises holder (3), and described self-locking jaw (2) is hinged with described holder (3).
4. working plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described holder (3) is provided with spring mountings (31), one end of described spring (4) is connected with described spring mountings (31), and the other end of described spring (4) is connected with described self-locking jaw (2).
5. working plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise base plate (5), each described holder (3) is all connected with described base plate (5).
6. working plate as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described holder (3) and described base plate (5) are bolted.
7. working plate as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described holder (3) and described base plate (5) are welded to connect.
8. working plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described holder (3) is connected with connecting plate, described holder (3) is connected with described base plate (5) by described connecting plate, is provided with reinforcement or floor between described connecting plate and described holder (3).
9. the working plate as described in any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described first back-up block (21) for elastic construction and/or described second back-up block be elastic construction.
10. working plate as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described workpiece (1) is water heater liner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520540351.1U CN204843950U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Frock board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520540351.1U CN204843950U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Frock board |
Publications (1)
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CN204843950U true CN204843950U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520540351.1U Active CN204843950U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Frock board |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107538177A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-05 | 唐山开元自动焊接装备有限公司 | A kind of handling gripper and method by gravity self-locking |
CN107676575A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陈永 | A kind of household electrical appliances firm banking |
CN108326778A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-27 | 成都德立诚机械设备有限公司 | A kind of reducing automatic fixture |
CN111043114A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-04-21 | 合肥兰舟智能科技有限公司 | Clamping mechanism |
CN112366415A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 湖南宝特瑞能新能源有限责任公司 | Lithium battery connecting device based on inserting and fixing structure |
CN117469249A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市仁禾智能实业有限公司 | Packing carton inner bag dress device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-22 CN CN201520540351.1U patent/CN204843950U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107538177A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-05 | 唐山开元自动焊接装备有限公司 | A kind of handling gripper and method by gravity self-locking |
CN107538177B (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2024-03-15 | 唐山开元自动焊接装备有限公司 | Conveying clamp and method capable of self-locking by gravity |
CN107676575A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-09 | 陈永 | A kind of household electrical appliances firm banking |
CN108326778A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-27 | 成都德立诚机械设备有限公司 | A kind of reducing automatic fixture |
CN111043114A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-04-21 | 合肥兰舟智能科技有限公司 | Clamping mechanism |
CN112366415A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 湖南宝特瑞能新能源有限责任公司 | Lithium battery connecting device based on inserting and fixing structure |
CN112366415B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2023-06-30 | 东莞市千辉五金电子有限公司 | Lithium battery connecting device based on plug-in fixing structure |
CN117469249A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市仁禾智能实业有限公司 | Packing carton inner bag dress device |
CN117469249B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-29 | 深圳市仁禾智能实业有限公司 | Packing carton inner bag dress device |
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