CN204830701U - Dry tunnel room of dehumidification type heat pump - Google Patents

Dry tunnel room of dehumidification type heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204830701U
CN204830701U CN201520462926.2U CN201520462926U CN204830701U CN 204830701 U CN204830701 U CN 204830701U CN 201520462926 U CN201520462926 U CN 201520462926U CN 204830701 U CN204830701 U CN 204830701U
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Prior art keywords
tunnel
return air
heat pump
air duct
room
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CN201520462926.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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程烨
闫小广
朱景申
李兴书
杨德亮
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HENAN BAIHENG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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HENAN BAIHENG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry tunnel room of dehumidification type heat pump has solved the big problem of current drying equipment energy consumption, including tunnel, heat pump system and ducting system, the tunnel both ends are equipped with tunnel end door and host computer room respectively, and the tunnel side is equipped with the tunnel side door, and the tunnel side door is adjacent with the host computer room, ducting system includes supply air duct, return air duct, air supply fan, return air fan and equal wind device, the supply air duct communicates with each other with return air duct, equal wind device respectively, is equipped with the return air inlet between return air duct and the tunnel, and the return air duct communicates with each other with the return air inlet, heat pump system is including the compressor, condenser, liquid storage pot, drier -filter, expansion valve, evaporimeter and the vapour and liquid separator that connect gradually, evaporimeter and condenser setting are in the supply air duct. The utility model discloses retrieve the heat energy that the damp and hot air of dry run exhaust contains, realized effective utilization of used heat, improved the utilization efficiency of the energy, saved the dry energy consumption of product, still realized the zero release, it is energy -concerving and environment -protective.

Description

A kind of room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat pump drying equipment, is specifically related to room, a kind of dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel.
Background technology
In fields such as Chinese medicine process, food processing, agricultural product storages, all need to use drying equipment to carry out drying process, but existing heat pump drying equipment energy consumption in product drying process comparatively greatly, therefore energy-conservationly seems particularly important.
Application number is a kind of method that the Chinese invention patent of CN201310423695.X discloses high temperature heat pump and radiative oven dry industrial material, but, the damp-heat air carrying amount of heat produced in its dry run directly discharges, dust can be caused directly to be discharged in air, not only not environmentally but also not energy-conservation.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes room, a kind of dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel, solve the problem that in prior art, heat pump drying equipment energy consumption is large, not only reclaimed the heat in waste gas, also achieved zero-emission, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel, comprise tunnel, heat pump and ducting system, two ends, described tunnel are respectively equipped with tunnel end door and machine hall, and side, tunnel is provided with tunnel side door, and tunnel side door is adjacent with machine hall; Described ducting system comprises air supply duct, return air duct, breeze fan, return air fan and equal wind apparatus; Be provided with breeze fan in described air supply duct, be provided with return air inlet between return air duct and tunnel, return air inlet is provided with return air fan; Described air supply duct is positioned at machine hall, and air supply duct communicates with return air duct, all wind apparatus respectively, and return air duct communicates with return air inlet; Described heat pump comprises the compressor, condenser, fluid reservoir, device for drying and filtering, expansion valve, evaporimeter and the gas-liquid separator that connect successively; Described evaporimeter and condenser are arranged in air supply duct.
Described equal wind apparatus is arranged in machine hall.
Air quantity uniform distribution structure is provided with in described equal wind apparatus.
Described return air duct is positioned at tunnel upper.
Captation and drainage pipeline is provided with below described evaporimeter.
Described tunnel is provided with moisture exhausting port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with existing tunnel formula heat pump drying technology, the heat energy that the damp-heat air that the present invention has reclaimed dry run discharge contains, achieve effective utilization of used heat, improve the utilization ratio of the energy, save the energy consumption for drying of product; Also achieve zero-emission, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1, air supply duct; 2, breeze fan; 3, machine hall; 4, equal wind apparatus; 5, return air duct; 6, materials vehicle; 7, tunnel; 8, return air fan; 9, return air inlet; 10, tunnel end door; 11, tunnel side door; 12, condenser; 13, captation; 14, evaporimeter; 15, gas-liquid separator; 16, compressor; 17, expansion valve; 18, device for drying and filtering; 19, fluid reservoir.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model embodiment provides room, a kind of dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel, comprising: tunnel 7, heat pump and ducting system.Heat pump is positioned at the one end in tunnel 7, and ducting system is connected with tunnel 7, composition air circulation loop, thus reaches the dehumidifying to article in tunnel 7, dry object.
Two ends, tunnel 7 are respectively equipped with tunnel end door 10 and machine hall 3, and side, tunnel 7 is provided with tunnel side door 11.Tunnel side door 11 is adjacent with machine hall 3.Be provided with materials vehicle 6 in tunnel 7, materials vehicle 6 can enter from tunnel side door 11 out from tunnel end door 10, facilitates the movement of material in tunnel 7.Further, tunnel 7 is also provided with moisture exhausting port, the moisture in tunnel 7 can be discharged.The control system (not shown in FIG.) controlling heat pump and ducting system is provided with in machine hall 3.
Ducting system comprises air supply duct 1, return air duct 5, breeze fan 2, return air fan 8 and equal wind apparatus 4.Breeze fan 2 is provided with in air supply duct 1.Have living space between tunnel end door 10 and tunnel 7, between return air duct 5 and tunnel 7, be provided with return air inlet 9, return air inlet 9 between tunnel end door 10 and tunnel 7 spatially.Return air inlet 9 is provided with return air fan 8, and return air fan 8 is positioned at the top of tunnel end door 10.Backwind tube 5 road is positioned at the top in tunnel 7, and return air duct 5 communicates with return air inlet 9.Air supply duct 1 is positioned at machine hall 3, and air supply duct 1 one end is connected with return air duct 5, and the other end is connected with equal wind apparatus 4, and equal wind apparatus 4 is arranged in machine hall 3.Therefore, air supply duct 1, tunnel 7, return air inlet 9 and return air duct 5 constitute an air circulation loop.Breeze fan 2, return air fan 8 add the flowing of air in ducting system, are provided with air quantity uniform distribution structure in the equal wind apparatus 4 of one end, tunnel 7, make the air entered in tunnel 7 be uniform up and down, thus it is evenly dry to realize material dolly about 6 energy.
Heat pump comprises compressor 16, condenser 12, fluid reservoir 19, device for drying and filtering 18, expansion valve 17, evaporimeter 14 and gas-liquid separator 15.Compressor 16 is connected with condenser 12, condenser 12 is connected with fluid reservoir 19, fluid reservoir 19 is connected with device for drying and filtering 18, device for drying and filtering 18 is connected with expansion valve 17, expansion valve 17 is connected with evaporimeter 14, evaporimeter 14 is connected with gas-liquid separator 15, and gas-liquid separator 15 is connected with compressor 16, forms whole heat pump.
The refrigerant gas of the low-temp low-pressure in compressor 16 pairs of heat pumps carries out compressing the refrigerant gas exporting HTHP.Condenser 12 is condensed into high pressure Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid the refrigerant gas of HTHP, and release heat.Expansion valve 17 becomes the refrigerant air-liquid two-phase mixture of low-temp low-pressure high pressure Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid, has the effect of the flow of throttling action and control cold-producing medium simultaneously.The throttling action of expansion valve 17: the liquid refrigerant of HTHP, after the throttle orifice throttling of expansion valve, becomes the vaporific hydraulic pressure cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure, for the evaporation of cold-producing medium creates conditions; Control the flow of cold-producing medium: the liquid refrigerant entering evaporimeter, after evaporator, cold-producing medium is evaporated to gaseous state by liquid state, absorbs heat, reduces temperature.Expansion valve 17 controls the flow of cold-producing medium, ensures that the outlet of evaporimeter 14 is entirely gaseous refrigerant, if flow is excessive, outlet, containing liquid refrigerant, may enter compressor and produce liquid hammer; If refrigerant flow is too small, evaporate in advance, cause refrigeration not enough.
Cold-producing medium evaporation endothermic in evaporimeter 14, becomes the refrigerant air-liquid two-phase mixture of low-temp low-pressure low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas and absorbs heat.When heat pump is in running, due to the change of operating mode or when adjusting heat pump, can, by back flow of refrigerant in fluid reservoir 19, with the internal circulating load of stable whole system inner refrigerant, it be made to be in normal operating condition.Gas-liquid separator 15 prevents liquid from entering compressor 16, causes the liquid hammer of compressor 16.Moisture in device for drying and filtering 18 sorption type heat pump system, stop moisture and impurity not by, prevent whole system pipeline generation ice stifled and dirty stifled.
Evaporimeter 14 and condenser 12 are arranged in air supply duct 1, and evaporimeter 14 is for dehumidifying to the damp-heat air of flowing in air supply duct 1, and condenser 12 carries out heat temperature raising to the dry air after dehumidifying.Be provided with captation 13 and drainage pipeline below evaporimeter 14, drainage pipeline reaches outside whole device, runs into for discharging damp-heat air the water that evaporimeter 14 becomes.
Principle of the present utility model: open breeze fan 2 and return air fan 8, the air dewetting of evaporimeter 14 pairs of air supply ducts 1, the air heat of condenser 12 pairs of air supply ducts 1; Heated dry air in air supply duct 1 is evenly delivered in tunnel 7 by equal wind apparatus 4, carries out drying to the material in material dolly 6 in tunnel 7; The damp-heat air produced is driven by return air fan 8 and enters return air duct 5 through return air inlet 9; Damp-heat air is sent in air supply duct 1 by breeze fan 2, dehumidifies through evaporimeter 14, and the dry air of generation is condensed after device 12 heat temperature raising and again enters tunnel 7 through equal wind apparatus 4, so circulates.In the process, damp-heat air is when evaporator 14, and the latent heat of the water vapour wherein in air is condensed into water by absorption, discharges through captation 13 and discharge pipe line; Refrigerant in heat pump enters condenser 12 after being compressed by compressor 16, transfers heat to condenser 12, makes condenser 12 add hot-air and forms hot blast, thus realize the recycling again of energy in the damp-heat air of dry run discharge.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. room, a dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel, comprise tunnel (7), heat pump and ducting system, it is characterized in that: described tunnel (7) two ends are respectively equipped with tunnel end door (10) and machine hall (3), tunnel (7) side is provided with tunnel side door (11), and tunnel side door (11) is adjacent with machine hall (3); Described ducting system comprises air supply duct (1), return air duct (5), breeze fan (2), return air fan (8) and equal wind apparatus (4); Be provided with breeze fan (2) in described air supply duct (1), be provided with return air inlet (9) between return air duct (5) and tunnel (7), return air inlet (9) is provided with return air fan (8); Described air supply duct (1) is positioned at machine hall (3), and air supply duct (1) communicates with return air duct (5), all wind apparatus (4) respectively, and return air duct (5) communicates with return air inlet (9); Described heat pump comprises the compressor (16), condenser (12), fluid reservoir (19), device for drying and filtering (18), expansion valve (17), evaporimeter (14) and the gas-liquid separator (15) that connect successively; Described evaporimeter (14) and condenser (12) are arranged in air supply duct (1).
2. room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described equal wind apparatus (4) is arranged in machine hall (3).
3. room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with air quantity uniform distribution structure in described equal wind apparatus (4).
4. room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described return air duct (5) is positioned at top, tunnel (7).
5. room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporimeter (14) below is provided with captation (13) and drainage pipeline.
6. room, dehumidification type heat pump drying tunnel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tunnel (7) are provided with moisture exhausting port.
CN201520462926.2U 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Dry tunnel room of dehumidification type heat pump Active CN204830701U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105737545A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-06 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 Heat pump drying equipment fully utilizing humidity and heat
CN107131721A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 南通远征冷冻设备有限公司 A kind of heat pump drying storehouse device of combination ventilation ventilation
CN107144124A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-08 苏州市农业机械有限公司 Novel grain drying device
CN107202487A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-09-26 青岛大学 A kind of partial air dehumidifying Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System for high temperature production technology
CN107702460A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 贵州雷山鼎盛银球茶业集团有限公司 A kind of tealeaves baking machine
CN109081546A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-25 光大水务科技发展(南京)有限公司 Sludge air energy desiccation apparatus
CN109269245A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 广州龙泰通用设备有限公司 A kind of full environment-friendly type saving energy at normal temperature drying shed of photovoltaic energy

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105737545A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-06 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 Heat pump drying equipment fully utilizing humidity and heat
CN107202487A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-09-26 青岛大学 A kind of partial air dehumidifying Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System for high temperature production technology
CN109081546A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-25 光大水务科技发展(南京)有限公司 Sludge air energy desiccation apparatus
CN107131721A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-05 南通远征冷冻设备有限公司 A kind of heat pump drying storehouse device of combination ventilation ventilation
CN107144124A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-08 苏州市农业机械有限公司 Novel grain drying device
CN107702460A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 贵州雷山鼎盛银球茶业集团有限公司 A kind of tealeaves baking machine
CN109269245A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 广州龙泰通用设备有限公司 A kind of full environment-friendly type saving energy at normal temperature drying shed of photovoltaic energy
CN109269245B (en) * 2018-10-10 2024-03-29 广州龙泰通用设备有限公司 Full environment-friendly normal temperature energy-saving drying room for photovoltaic energy

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
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Address after: Cologne Xinxiang Avenue East of Henan province 453000 City neighborhood 17

Patentee after: HENAN BAIHENG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 453000 eastern section of North Ring Road, Henan, Xinxiang

Patentee before: HENAN BAIHENG ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.