CN204825842U - Static sounding who reduces lateral wall frictional resistance visits utensil - Google Patents
Static sounding who reduces lateral wall frictional resistance visits utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN204825842U CN204825842U CN201520523028.3U CN201520523028U CN204825842U CN 204825842 U CN204825842 U CN 204825842U CN 201520523028 U CN201520523028 U CN 201520523028U CN 204825842 U CN204825842 U CN 204825842U
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- connecting rod
- sliding sleeve
- feeler lever
- visits
- static sounding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a static sounding who reduces lateral wall frictional resistance visits utensil, its characteristics are the enlargers that are equipped with threaded connection between probe and the direction probe rod, the enlarger is sliding connection by the connecting rod composition of suit sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve with the connecting rod, what be equipped with upper and lower and symmetrical setting on the connecting rod inhales the hole certainly, be equipped with annular cavity upper and lower and symmetrical setting in the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve slides on the connecting rod, and its annular cavity is inhaled the hole with oneself and is the one -to -one. Compared with the prior art, the utility model have effective reduction lateral wall frictional resistance, make probe rod and the cone probe soil body of projected depth of impressing smoothly, gather required stratum data, device simple structure, convenient and practical has improved work efficiency and quality greatly, is particularly useful for the projected depth deeply and the comparatively complicated static cone penetration test of the stratum condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to geological mapping technical field, and specifically a kind of static sounding reducing side friction power visits tool.
Background technology
At present, static sounding is comparatively perfect geotechnical investigation technology as in-situ test, and static sounding is as a kind of test method of in-situ test, and ratio shared in engineering geologic investigation is increasing.Relative to having that equipment is simple, light probing, mechanization and automaticity is high, easy to operate, infusion of financial resources less, the advantage such as the fast and visual results of test speed, be widely used in the prospecting of the engineering geology such as capital construction factory building, bridge, road and harbour.
The construction of static sounding adopts a tapered probe to connect feeler lever, be pressed into the soil body by static pressure equipment and gather related data, but along with the degree of depth of the injection soil body constantly increases, soil structures and composition produce corresponding change, and the side friction power PS value that periphery of popping one's head in bears, the injection active force of feeler lever is declined, then static pressure equipment and feeler lever are in overload state, cannot reach the depth targets of predetermined design.In order to the degree of depth making feeler lever reach predetermined, the follow-up of present employing sleeve pipe retaining wall, creep into the method for alternately constructing with the technique such as punching and static pressure technique to reduce side friction power, reduce the live load of static pressure equipment and feeler lever, make feeler lever reach the data acquisition degree of depth of design.
The limitation that the static sounding technique of prior art is suffered is in actual applications obvious, especially cone penetration test is when the prospecting task that strata condition is comparatively complicated, due to visit tool overload state or side friction power excessive and do not reach the depth requirements of design, complicated construction technique, loaded down with trivial details, the time long, deficiency in economic performance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of static sounding reducing side friction power designed for the deficiencies in the prior art visits tool, adopt the feeler lever of self-priming slurries expanding structure, effective minimizing side friction power, make feeler lever and bullet probe can be pressed into the soil body of projected depth smoothly, collect required formation data, apparatus structure is simple, convenient and practical, substantially increase operating efficiency and quality, be particularly useful for the cone penetration test that projected depth is comparatively dark and strata condition is comparatively complicated.
The concrete technical scheme realizing the utility model object is: a kind of static sounding reducing side friction power visits tool, comprise the feeler lever be arranged in sleeve pipe, feeler lever is threaded with probe by the feeler lever that leads, sleeve pipe is threaded with shoe by union, be characterized in being provided with the reamer be threaded between probe with guiding feeler lever, described reamer is made up of the sliding sleeve be sleeved on connecting rod, and sliding sleeve and connecting rod are for being slidably connected; Described connecting rod is the adapter that one end is provided with seam, which is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged from sucker; Describedly be provided with radial seal groove and sealing ring from sucker both sides; Described sliding sleeve is the middle drum shape tilted to both sides, is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged annular compartment in it; Described sliding on connecting rod is slided, its annular compartment with from sucker be one_to_one corresponding.
The convex tendon of several axis uniform on described guiding feeler lever excircle.
Described sleeve pipe one end is provided with flange socket, and flange socket and sleeve pipe are for being threaded.
Described sleeve pipe arranges a union every 2 ~ 3 meters.
Support ring is provided with in described union.
The utility model compared with prior art has effectively minimizing side friction power, make feeler lever and bullet probe can be pressed into the soil body of projected depth smoothly, collect required formation data, apparatus structure is simple, convenient and practical, substantially increase operating efficiency and quality, be particularly useful for the cone penetration test that projected depth is comparatively dark and strata condition is comparatively complicated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is reamer structural representation;
Fig. 3 is feeler lever structural representation;
Fig. 4 is sleeve structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawings 1, the utility model is made up of the feeler lever 8 be arranged in sleeve pipe 2, and feeler lever 8 is threaded by guiding feeler lever 7, reamer 6 and probe 5 successively and forms; Sleeve pipe 2 to be threaded with shoe 4 by union 3 and to form, and sleeve pipe 2 one end is provided with the flange socket 1 be threaded.
Accompanying drawings 2, described reamer 6 is made up of the sliding sleeve 62 be sleeved on connecting rod 61, and sliding sleeve 62 and connecting rod 61 are for being slidably connected; Described connecting rod 61 is provided with the adapter of seam 66 for one end, which is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged from sucker 64; Describedly be provided with radial seal groove and sealing ring 63 from sucker 64 both sides; Described sliding sleeve 62 is the middle drum shape tilted to both sides, is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged annular compartment 65 in it.
Accompanying drawings 3, described feeler lever 8 is threaded by guiding feeler lever 7, reamer 6 and probe 5 successively and forms, reamer 6 is made up of the sliding sleeve 62 being sleeved on connecting rod 61, one end of connecting rod 61 is provided with seam 66, and sliding sleeve 62 is on connecting rod 61 and be limited to reamer 6 and slide between the guiding link of feeler lever 7 and seam 66; Described sliding sleeve 62 slides on connecting rod 61, its annular compartment 65 be one_to_one corresponding from sucker 64; Long 0.5 ~ 1 meter of the every root of described guiding feeler lever 7, the convex tendon 71 of uniform four axis on its excircle, the setting of convex tendon 71 adds the support force of guiding feeler lever 7, well prevents the bending of feeler lever 8.
Accompanying drawings 4, described sleeve pipe 2 to be threaded with shoe 4 by union 3 and to form, and sleeve pipe 2 one end is provided with flange socket 1, and flange socket 1 and sleeve pipe 2 are for being threaded; Described sleeve pipe 2 arranges a union 3 every 2 ~ 3 meters; Be provided with support ring 31 in described union 3, support ring 31 has the strong point after making feeler lever 8 stressed, effectively prevents flexural deformation and the fracture of feeler lever 8.
The utility model is work like this: will connect guiding feeler lever 7 successively, the feeler lever 8 of reamer 6 and probe 5 penetrates in the sleeve pipe 2 that is connected with shoe 4 by union 3, after the utility model being pressed into soil layer by static pressure equipment, sliding sleeve 62 on self-priming reamer 6 moves, the slurries utilizing the pressure differential of ground and subterranean depth to prepare are by the annular compartment 65 flowing to its correspondence from sucker 64 on connecting rod 61 top, the slurries entered in annular compartment 65 are flowed out by the gap between sliding sleeve 62 and connecting rod 61, enter in quiet inspecting hole and play protection hole wall, prevent the appearance of shrinkage cavity and collapse hole state, to increase the lubrication of feeler lever 8 and hole wall, play the frictional resistance reducing feeler lever 8 circumferential surface, the penetration capability of raising equipment, thus make feeler lever 8 reach the degree of depth and the Ps value of designing requirement.Convex tendon 71 on guiding feeler lever 7 effectively adds the support force of feeler lever 8, well prevents the bending of feeler lever 8.When feeler lever 8 pulls out; the seam 66 that sliding sleeve 62 moves down into connecting rod 61 is thereupon kept out; slurries flowing out from the annular compartment 65 of sucker 64 by its correspondence by connecting rod 61 top, plays protection probe 5 to reduce vacuum state (Negative Pressure Difference), makes feeler lever 8 can extract soil layer faster.
More than just be further described the utility model, and be not used to limit this patent, all be the utility model equivalence enforcement, within the right that all should be contained in this patent.
Claims (5)
1. the static sounding reducing side friction power visits tool, comprise the feeler lever (8) be arranged in sleeve pipe (2), feeler lever (8) is threaded with probe (5) by guiding feeler lever (7), sleeve pipe (2) is threaded with shoe (4) by union (3), it is characterized in that being provided with the reamer (6) be threaded between probe (5) with guiding feeler lever (7), described reamer (6) is made up of the sliding sleeve (62) be sleeved on connecting rod (61), and sliding sleeve (62) and connecting rod (61) are for being slidably connected; Described connecting rod (61) is provided with the adapter of seam (66) for one end, which is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged from sucker (64); Describedly be provided with radial seal groove and sealing ring (63) from sucker (64) both sides; Described sliding sleeve (62) is the middle drum shape tilted to both sides, is provided with upper and lower and symmetrically arranged annular compartment (65) in it; Described sliding sleeve (62) slides connecting rod (61) is upper, its annular compartment (65) be one_to_one corresponding from sucker (64).
2. the static sounding reducing side friction power according to claim 1 visits tool, it is characterized in that the convex tendon (71) of several axis uniform on described guiding feeler lever (7) excircle.
3. the static sounding reducing side friction power according to claim 1 visits tool, and it is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (2) one end is provided with flange socket (1), flange socket (1) and sleeve pipe (2) are for being threaded.
4. the static sounding reducing side friction power according to claim 1 visits tool, it is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (2) arranges a union (3) every 2 ~ 3 meters.
5. the static sounding reducing side friction power according to claim 1 or 4 visits tool, it is characterized in that being provided with support ring (31) in described union (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520523028.3U CN204825842U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Static sounding who reduces lateral wall frictional resistance visits utensil |
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CN201520523028.3U CN204825842U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Static sounding who reduces lateral wall frictional resistance visits utensil |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106049396A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Deep hole and ultra-deep hole static cone penetration test method and apparatus |
CN109594548A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-04-09 | 台州市迪信勘察仪器有限公司 | A kind of static sounding casing head and its set pipe assembly with the casing head |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201520523028.3U patent/CN204825842U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106049396A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Deep hole and ultra-deep hole static cone penetration test method and apparatus |
CN106049396B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-07-06 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Deep hole, superdeep holes static cone penetration test method and equipment |
CN109594548A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-04-09 | 台州市迪信勘察仪器有限公司 | A kind of static sounding casing head and its set pipe assembly with the casing head |
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