CN204804854U - Cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device - Google Patents
Cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204804854U CN204804854U CN201520538901.6U CN201520538901U CN204804854U CN 204804854 U CN204804854 U CN 204804854U CN 201520538901 U CN201520538901 U CN 201520538901U CN 204804854 U CN204804854 U CN 204804854U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- voussoir
- cutter shaft
- tool rest
- cutter
- briquetting
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device installs the hobbing cutter body on the blade holder, and in the voussoir embedding cutter shaft in the fixed subassembly of reuse and the clearance of blade holder flange, the bolt passes voussoir and briquetting, with tighten nut bolt to the moment of torsion that requires for cutter shaft, voussoir, bolt, briquetting and blade holder fixed being in the same place tightly, because the voussoir has amplification effect to power, therefore the cutter shaft can firmly be pressed on the blade holder. And the fixed mode of this kind need not get into the face when making the staff change the hobbing cutter, and the hobbing cutter is changed fastly, and the security is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tunnel construction technology, particularly relates to a kind of Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead.
Background technology
Full face tunnel boring machine adopts integrated, and intelligent construction technology, can realize the no-dig technique of tunnel, little to the ambient influnence of surrounding, and driving speed is fast, is the preferred equipment of tunnel construction of growing up at present.
Usually, on the cutterhead of full face tunnel boring machine, can according to the quantity of broken rock amount determination disk cutter.Disk cutter belongs to expendable part, in full face tunnel boring machine work progress, often needs to change disk cutter.The cutter shaft of cutterhead is provided with bolt hole usually, and disk cutter, when changing disk cutter, after disk cutter installation in position, is fixed with four high-strength bolts by staff.
But in the scheme of above-mentioned replacing disk cutter, full face tunnel boring machine needs first to return 1 meter, and staff enters face and changes from humanoid hole, change speed comparatively slow, and safety is low.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead, changes the slow and problem that safety is low of speed to solve hobboing cutter in prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead, comprising: tool rest, cutter shaft and fixation kit; Described fixation kit comprises voussoir, bolt, briquetting and nut;
Described tool rest is welded on described cutterhead, described cutter shaft and the clamping of described tool rest phase; Described voussoir is connected between described tool rest and described cutter shaft; Described briquetting is pressed on described voussoir, briquetting described in described screw bolt passes and described voussoir, and by described nut screwing clamping, is fastened on described tool rest by described cutter shaft.
The Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead as above, wherein, one end of described tool rest is provided with LJ shape notch, and described LJ shape notch is made up of L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface and J-shaped face; One end of described cutter shaft is L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface;
Described cutter shaft is specially with the clamping of described tool rest phase: when described cutter shaft and described cutterhead phase clamping, and the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described cutter shaft matches with the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described tool rest.
The Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead as above, wherein, the other end of described cutter shaft is inclined-plane, and described voussoir is right-angled trapezium;
Described voussoir is connected between described tool rest and described cutter shaft, is specially:
The plane at waist place, right angle of described voussoir matches with the J-shaped face of described tool rest; The plane at the hypotenuse waist place of described voussoir matches with the inclined-plane of described cutter shaft.
The utility model provides the Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead, hobboing cutter body is arranged on tool rest, embed with the voussoir in fixation kit again in the gap of cutter shaft and tool rest rib, bolt is through voussoir and briquetting, with nut screwing clamping bolt to the moment of torsion required, cutter shaft, voussoir, bolt, briquetting and tool rest are tightly fixed together, and because voussoir has amplification to power, therefore cutter shaft can firmly be pressed on tool rest.And this fixed form does not need to enter face when making staff change hobboing cutter, it is fast that speed changed by hobboing cutter, and safety is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, simply introduce to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The sectional drawing of the Hob fixing device of the development machine cutterhead that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of tool rest in the Hob fixing device of the development machine cutterhead that Fig. 2 a provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 b is the upward view of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 2 c is the top view of Fig. 2 a.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The sectional drawing of the Hob fixing device of the development machine cutterhead that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment; The structural representation of tool rest in the Hob fixing device of the development machine cutterhead that Fig. 2 a provides for the utility model embodiment; Fig. 2 b is the upward view of Fig. 2 a; Fig. 2 c is the top view of Fig. 2 a.
See figures.1.and.2 a-Fig. 2 c, and the Hob fixing device of the described development machine cutterhead that the present embodiment provides specifically can comprise: tool rest 102, cutter shaft 103 and fixation kit; Described fixation kit comprises voussoir 104, bolt 105, briquetting 106 and nut 107.
Wherein, described tool rest 102 is welded on described cutterhead, described cutter shaft 103 and the clamping of described tool rest 102 phase; Described voussoir 104 is connected between described tool rest 102 and described cutter shaft 103; Described briquetting 106 is pressed on described voussoir 104, and described bolt 105 successively through described briquetting 106 and described voussoir 104, and is tightened by described nut 107, is fastened on described tool rest 102 by described cutter shaft 103.
Concrete, the structure of described tool rest 102 can with reference to Fig. 2 a-Fig. 2 c, and one end of described tool rest 102 is provided with LJ shape notch, and described LJ shape notch is made up of L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface and J-shaped face; One end of described cutter shaft 103 is L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface; The other end of described cutter shaft 103 is inclined-plane, and described voussoir 104 is right-angled trapezium.
In practical application, described cutter shaft 103 is specially with the clamping of described tool rest 102 phase: when described cutter shaft 103 is with described tool rest 102 phase clamping, the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described cutter shaft 103 matches with the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described tool rest 102.Described voussoir 104 is connected between described tool rest 102 and described cutter shaft 103 and is specially: the plane at the waist place, right angle of described voussoir 104 matches with the J-shaped face of described tool rest 102; The plane at the hypotenuse waist place of described voussoir 104 matches with the inclined-plane of described cutter shaft 103.
Described voussoir 104 can be found out in FIG for right-angled trapezium, between the inclined-plane that described voussoir 104 embeds described cutter shaft 103 and the J profile of described tool rest 102, described briquetting 106 is pressed on described voussoir 104, described bolt 105 is successively through described briquetting 106 and described voussoir 104, and tighten fixing by described nut 107, it should be noted that, described nut needs the moment of torsion being tightened to requirement as requested.Such hobboing cutter body 101 just can press solidly on tool rest 102 by cutter shaft 103, voussoir 104, briquetting 106, bolt 105 and nut 107 tightly, and described tool rest 102 is welded on described cutterhead by special welding procedure simultaneously, Gu and hobboing cutter body 101 has just been fixed together with described cutterhead.
Concrete, the Hob fixing device of the development machine cutterhead using the present embodiment to provide, in tunneler construction process, if desired the parts of hobboing cutter body 101 are changed, staff does not need to enter face, point movable knife disc, the tool rest 102 that will change rotates to below, makes cutter shaft 103 in vertical position; Clean the hobboing cutter body 101 that worn and torn and periphery thereof and pull down the hobboing cutter body 101 worn and torn; After pulling down the hobboing cutter body 101 worn and torn, the fitting surface of tool rest is cleaned.
Then, staff loads onto voussoir 104, briquetting 106, high-strength bolt 105 and high strength nut 107, and tightens high strength nut 107 to the moment of torsion required after using special instrument that new hobboing cutter body 101 is pushed into tram.Because voussoir 104 has the enlarge-effect to power, by tightening high strength nut 107, the one side of high strength nut 107 is attached on briquetting 106, briquetting 106 is attached to again on tool rest 102, so high strength nut 107 is static relative to the position of tool rest 102, admittedly high-strength bolt 105 can only be driven to move, high-strength bolt 105 drives voussoir 104, more wedge is tighter by cutter shaft 103 for voussoir 104, and finally power is on request fastened on tool rest 102.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, hobboing cutter body is arranged on tool rest, embed with the voussoir in fixation kit again in the gap of cutter shaft and tool rest rib, bolt is through voussoir and briquetting, with nut screwing clamping bolt to the moment of torsion required, cutter shaft, voussoir, bolt, briquetting and tool rest are tightly fixed together, and because voussoir has amplification to power, therefore cutter shaft can firmly be pressed on tool rest.And this fixed form does not need to enter face when making staff change hobboing cutter, it is fast that speed changed by hobboing cutter, and safety is higher.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a Hob fixing device for development machine cutterhead, is characterized in that, comprising: tool rest, cutter shaft and fixation kit; Described fixation kit comprises voussoir, bolt, briquetting and nut;
Described tool rest is welded on described cutterhead, described cutter shaft and the clamping of described tool rest phase; Described voussoir is connected between described tool rest and described cutter shaft; Described briquetting is pressed on described voussoir, briquetting described in described screw bolt passes and described voussoir, and by described nut screwing clamping, is fastened on described tool rest by described cutter shaft.
2. the Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end of described tool rest is provided with LJ shape notch, and described LJ shape notch is made up of L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface and J-shaped face; One end of described cutter shaft is L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface;
Described cutter shaft is specially with the clamping of described tool rest phase: when described cutter shaft and described cutterhead phase clamping, and the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described cutter shaft matches with the L shape two-dimensional direct edged surface of described tool rest.
3. the Hob fixing device of development machine cutterhead according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the other end of described cutter shaft is inclined-plane, and described voussoir is right-angled trapezium;
Described voussoir is connected between described tool rest and described cutter shaft, is specially:
The plane at waist place, right angle of described voussoir matches with the J-shaped face of described tool rest; The plane at the hypotenuse waist place of described voussoir matches with the inclined-plane of described cutter shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520538901.6U CN204804854U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520538901.6U CN204804854U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device |
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CN204804854U true CN204804854U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN201520538901.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204804854U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Cutter head's hobbing cutter fixing device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108119155A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Shield machine disk cutter installation locking system |
CN108868804A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-23 | 中国水利水电第工程局有限公司 | Hob fixing device, hob measurement device and hobboing cutter replacing options |
CN109372531A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Based on worm and gear can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron |
CN110985022A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Tool apron device |
CN113431598A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-09-24 | 太原理工大学 | Small-diameter cutter head with novel cutter mounting mode and tunnel boring machine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201520538901.6U patent/CN204804854U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108119155A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 中交第四航务工程局有限公司 | Shield machine disk cutter installation locking system |
CN108868804A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-23 | 中国水利水电第工程局有限公司 | Hob fixing device, hob measurement device and hobboing cutter replacing options |
CN109372531A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Based on worm and gear can rapid changing knife New Kind of Hob tool apron |
CN110985022A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Tool apron device |
CN113431598A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-09-24 | 太原理工大学 | Small-diameter cutter head with novel cutter mounting mode and tunnel boring machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 |