CN204801709U - Vehicle window - Google Patents

Vehicle window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204801709U
CN204801709U CN201520499630.8U CN201520499630U CN204801709U CN 204801709 U CN204801709 U CN 204801709U CN 201520499630 U CN201520499630 U CN 201520499630U CN 204801709 U CN204801709 U CN 204801709U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
button
striker
vehicle window
coil spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520499630.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴欢欢
宋炯琪
史策
张小伶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Priority to CN201520499630.8U priority Critical patent/CN204801709U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204801709U publication Critical patent/CN204801709U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle window, including glass, and be fixed in the glass breaker on the glass, glass breaker includes: be fixed in the somatic part on glass surface, include the first end of fixing mutually with glass and hold for the second of first end, the cavity that runs through first end of somatic part and second end has in the somatic part, settle the firing pin in the cavity, the first end that the somatic part can be followed to the firing pin stretches out in order to hit garrulous glass movablely, with the button that the firing pin is connected, the button stretches out from the second end of somatic part for receive external force and hit garrulous glass with the drive firing pin. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, apply external force to the button to the drive firing pin hits garrulous glass. For current emergent hammer, the time of looking for has been saved like this to for brandishing emergent hammer energetically, personnel exert external force to the button in the car does not need very big range. The installation the utility model discloses a vehicle window has promoted interior the flee for one's life probability of personnel under emergency of car.

Description

Vehicle window
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile manufacturing field, is specifically related to a kind of vehicle window.
Background technology
Automotive window now is generally connected with actuating device and is controlled the switch of vehicle window by described actuating device; Or some vehicle windows (such as, front, quarter window) are immovable vehicle windows.When meeting with an accident, the personnel in car are badly in need of by car window escaping, but as mentioned before, vehicle window generally realizes switch by actuating device, and in contingency, car body may be impaired, and described actuating device also probably damages, cause vehicle window stuck.Now, in order to escape, occupant generally passes through the emergency hammer be placed in car in advance and smashes car window escaping.
Utility model content
Contriver of the present utility model recognizes and adopts the mode of emergency hammer to be difficult to carry out in a practical situation because the process of taking emergency hammer can expend valuable escape time temporarily, and space in car also inconvenient occupant brandish emergency hammer.Above situation can cause vehicle window to be difficult to be smashed.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle window, and the glass breaker be fixed on described glass, described glass breaker comprises: the body being fixed on glass surface, comprises the first end fixed with glassy phase and the second end relative to described first end; There is in described body the cavity running through described body first end and the second end; Be placed in the striker in described cavity actively, described striker can stretch out with shattered glass from the first end of described body; The button be connected with described striker, described button stretches out from the second end of described body, for receiving external force to drive striker shattered glass.
Alternatively, described body is fixed on the surface of described glass by welding or viscose glue, is fixed on glass to make glass breaker.
Alternatively, described glass breaker is fixed on the fringe region of described glass.
Alternatively, described glass breaker is fixed on the drift angle of described glass.
Alternatively, described glass breaker also comprises the Bringing-back mechanism be placed in described cavity, for making described striker relative with glass surface fixing when button does not receive external force.
Alternatively, the inwall of described cavity offers the groove around described cavity, and described groove comprises bottom surface, near the first side wall of described body first end and the second sidewall of being oppositely arranged with described the first side wall; Described striker comprises towards the needle point of described body first end and is connected with described needle point, and perpendicular to the boss in described needle point direction, described boss comprises near the first surface of needle point and away from second of needle point, and second of described boss pushes against mutually with described second sidewall; Described Bringing-back mechanism comprises the first coil spring, and described first coil spring one end is connected with the first side wall of described groove, and the other end is connected with the first surface of described boss.
Alternatively, described button is provided with electromagnetic launch mechanism, for passing to electric signal to apply external force to described button.
Alternatively, the cylindrical structure of described body, the diameter of columnar structured body is 10 ~ 30 millimeters, and height is 10 ~ 20 millimeters.
Alternatively, described glass breaker also comprises lid, and described lid is located at the second end of described body and is covered on described button.
Alternatively, the second coil spring is provided with between described striker and button; Be provided with percussion hammer between described second coil spring and described striker, described percussion hammer comprises a tip; Be provided with buffer part between described percussion hammer and described second coil spring, described buffer part is provided with hole in the face at described tip; Described hole is used for when described button starts to receive external force, makes the tip of described percussion hammer be stuck in the edge in described hole, and compresses the second coil spring and carry out energy storage; When described hole is also for continuing to receive external force at described button, the tip of described percussion hammer is slipped in described hole, and make the second coil spring release elastic force of compression promote described striker shattered glass.
Alternatively, described button comprises the push rod contacted with described second coil spring, described push rod contacts with the inwall of described cavity, and described push rod surface is provided with the first screw thread, and the part that described cavity contacts with described push rod surface has the second screw thread matched with described first screw thread.
Alternatively, the material of described body is printing opacity body.
Alternatively, described glass is vehicle glass, and the fringe region of described vehicle glass is coated with light shield layer, and described glass breaker is fixed on described light shield layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: fixing glass breaker on described glass, like this when needs destroy glass, applies external force, to drive described striker shattered glass to described button.Like this relative to existing emergency hammer, eliminate the time of searching, and relative to brandishing emergency hammer energetically, occupant applies external force to described button does not need very large amplitude, that is, window elevator of the present utility model occupant escape probability is in case of emergency installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model vehicle window first embodiment;
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model vehicle window second embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In prior art, automobile meets with an accident and vehicle window may be caused stuck, and now occupant generally destroys car window escaping by emergency hammer.But in practical situations both, the difficulty that emergency hammer destroys glass is comparatively large, and then affects the escape probability of occupant.
In order to solve technical matters described above, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle window.
Incorporated by reference to referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, it is the structural representation of the utility model vehicle window first embodiment.Wherein, Fig. 1 is the integrally-built generalized section of segment glass 40 and glass breaker in the present embodiment when not applying external force, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of striker 100, button 50, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of body 200, generalized section when Fig. 4 is glass breaker shattered glass.
As described in Figure 1, described vehicle window comprises glass 40, and in the present embodiment, described glass 40 can be vehicle glass, and the utility model is not limited in any way this.
Described glass breaker is fixed on described glass 40, comprising: the body 200 being fixed on glass 40 surface, and described body 200 comprises the first end 11 that fixes with glass 40 and the second end 12 relative to described first end 11; There is in described body 200 cavity 210 running through described body 200 first end 11 and the second end 12;
Described glass breaker also comprises the striker 100 be placed in actively in described cavity 210, and described striker 100 can stretch out from the first end 11 of described body 200 with shattered glass 40.
Described glass breaker also comprises the button 50 be connected with described striker 100, and described button 50 stretches out from the second end 12 of described body 200, for receiving external force F to drive striker 100 shattered glass 40.
In the present embodiment, described button 50 can be impacted to produce external force F driving striker 100 by direct hand.But the source of the utility model to external force F does not limit, in other embodiments of the present utility model, electromagnetic launch mechanism can also be set on described button 50, for passing to electric signal to apply external force to described button 50, that is, the source of described external force F can also be produced by described electromagnetic launch mechanism, and the utility model does not limit this.
Concrete, described button 50 also comprises push rod 60 towards one end of glass 40 in the present embodiment, described button 50 is connected with described striker 100 by described push rod 60, and that is, the external force F suffered by described button 50 can be passed to described striker 100 by described push rod 60.
Described button 50 can be integrative-structure with described push rod 60, but the utility model does not limit this.
In the present embodiment, described body 200 is fixed on the surface of described glass 40 by viscose glue, is fixed on glass 40 to make glass breaker.This mode is simple in actual mechanical process, itself brings impact can not to glass 40.
Concrete, described body 200 is provided with adhesive-layer 66, and described body 200 is pasted onto glass 40 surface by described adhesive-layer 66.
Concrete, the glass breaker in the present embodiment is fixed on the fringe region of described glass, and such glass breaker can not have influence on the visual field of glass 40 substantially, can also reduce the impact on the aesthetic measure of glass for vehicle window own as far as possible.
In the present embodiment, the material of described body 200 is light transmissive material, and whole like this glass breaker visually than less obvious, and then reduces the impact on vehicle window performance attractive in appearance further.
Further, in the present embodiment, the fringe region of the glass 40 (vehicle glass) in the present embodiment is coated with light shield layer, and described glass breaker is fixed on described light shield layer.Because shading coating is generally in darker color, glass breaker is fixed on the impact that the region being provided with light shield layer is conducive to reducing further vehicle window performance attractive in appearance.
In the present embodiment, the cylindrical structure of described body 200, the diameter of columnar structured body 200 is 10 ~ 30 millimeters, and height is 10 ~ 20 millimeters.Such body 200 relative to the present embodiment vehicle glass small volume, be conducive to the impact reduced further vehicle window performance attractive in appearance.
But whether the utility model must not limit in cylindrical structure described body 200, and in other embodiments of the present utility model, described body 200 also can be other shapes such as square tube structure.Further, the size of described body 200 also should adjust according to actual conditions accordingly, and the utility model does not do any restriction to this.
Glass 40 in practical application is generally polygon (such as, there is in quarter window the vehicle glass of three-legged structure, or there is the Windshield of trapezium structure), in the present embodiment, described glass breaker is fixed on the drift angle of described glass 40, be conducive to like this making described glass 40 broken, because because glass 40 edge in automobile all fixes with vehicle frame, glass 40 corner position can other positions of deformation degree opposing glass 40 less, easily broken when being subject to impacting, that is, described glass breaker is placed in the drift angle of glass 40 is relatively easier to be smashed glass 40, thus reduce the difficulty that glass 40 smashes, improve the escape probability of occupant.
But this is an example of the present embodiment, and the utility model does not limit the described fixed position of body 200 on glass, but should adjust according to actual conditions.
In the present embodiment, the Mohs' scale of hardness of described striker 100 is greater than 6.Vehicle glass 40 hardness in the relative the present embodiment of described like this striker 100 is comparatively large, is conducive to described striker 100 further and crashes described glass 40.
Particularly, the material of described striker 100 is adamas, corundum, carborundum or steel.The hardness of these materials is comparatively large, is conducive to described striker 100 further and crashes described glass 40.
In the present embodiment, the material of described button 50 is metal or plastics, and the utility model does not limit this.
In the present embodiment, described glass breaker also comprises the Bringing-back mechanism be placed in described cavity 210, for making described striker 100 relative fixing with glass 40 surface when button 50 does not receive external force F, that is, described Bringing-back mechanism makes described striker 100 fix, such car body rocks and striker 100 can not be caused to rock in cavity 210, avoids striker 100 and is hit by glass 40 under normal circumstances by mistake and split or wound.
In the present embodiment, described striker 100 is made to keep a fixed range d1 (please refer to the content shown in Fig. 1) with described glass 40 surface by described Bringing-back mechanism.
But the utility model is not limited thereto, in other embodiments of the present utility model, also described striker 100 can be made to keep firm accessible position with described glass 40, and fix striker 100 by described Bringing-back mechanism, can reach above-mentioned and avoid glass 40 by the object damaged by mistake equally like this.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of described cavity 210 offers the groove 220 (please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) around described cavity 210, described groove 220, for settling described Bringing-back mechanism, comprising: bottom surface 223, near described body 200 first end 11 the first side wall 221 and be oppositely arranged with described the first side wall 221, near the second sidewall 222 of body 200 second end 12.
Described striker 100 (please refer to Fig. 1 with Fig. 2) comprises towards the needle point 120 of described body 200 first end 11 and is connected with described needle point 120, and perpendicular to the boss 110 in described needle point 120 direction, described boss 110 comprises near the first surface 111 of needle point 120 and the second face 112 away from needle point 120, and the second face 112 of described boss 110 pushes against mutually with the second sidewall 222 of described groove 220.
Bringing-back mechanism in the present embodiment comprises the first coil spring 70, and described first coil spring 70 one end is connected with the first side wall 221 of described groove 220, and the other end is connected with the first surface of described boss 110.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned " connection " refers to that described first coil spring 70 contacts with the first surface of the first side wall 221 and described boss 110, and described groove 220 and the first coil spring 70, described boss 110 is arranged to: the first coil spring 70 described in when button 50 does not apply external force is in natural mode (not by compression or the state stretched) or can be in squeezed state, thus make described first coil spring 70 play the effect supporting described boss 110, and then make described striker 100 relative fixing with glass 40 surface when button 50 does not receive external force.
In addition, in the present embodiment, described glass breaker also comprises lid 55 (please refer to Fig. 1), and described lid 55 is located at the second end 12 of described body 200 and is covered on described button 50.Be conducive to like this protecting button 50, avoid button 50 to be caused vehicle glass 40 impaired by pressing by mistake when unnecessary.
State during glass breaker shattered glass 40 in the present embodiment please refer to Fig. 4.Button 50 now receives external force F and moves towards direction, glass 40 place (will overcoming the elastic force of the first coil spring 70 in the present embodiment in this process) to promote striker 100, and described glass 40 surface crashes by the needle point 120 of described striker 100.
In addition, the utility model also provides the second embodiment.Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, is the structural representation of the utility model second embodiment.Wherein, the integrally-built generalized section of segment glass 40a and glass breaker during Fig. 5 to be the utility model second be embodiment do not apply external force, generalized section when Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is glass breaker shattered glass 40a.
Please refer to Fig. 5, the difference of the present embodiment and a upper embodiment is, is provided with the second coil spring 80a for energy storage between described striker 100a and button 50a; Be provided with percussion hammer 320a between described second coil spring 80a and described striker 100a, the energy transferring that described percussion hammer 320a is used for the second coil spring 80a to discharge is to striker 100a, and described percussion hammer 320a comprises a most advanced and sophisticated 321a;
Be provided with buffer part 310a between described percussion hammer 320a and described second coil spring 80a, described buffer part 310a is provided with hole 311a in the face of described most advanced and sophisticated 321a, and the shape of described hole 311a matches with the most advanced and sophisticated 321a of described percussion hammer 320a.
(please continue to refer to Fig. 5), when described hole 311a is used for starting to receive external force F` at described button 50a, makes the most advanced and sophisticated 321a of described percussion hammer 320a be stuck in the edge of described hole 311a, and compresses the second coil spring 80a and carry out energy storage;
When (please refer to Fig. 6) described hole 311a is also for continuing to receive external force at described button 50a, because described second coil spring 80a gradually reduces, pressure between the edge of most advanced and sophisticated 321a and hole 311a is increased gradually, and then the most advanced and sophisticated 321a of described percussion hammer 320a is slipped in described hole 311a, and the second coil spring 80a release elastic force of compression is made to promote described striker 100a shattered glass 40a (please refer to Fig. 7).
This mode can increase the dynamics that striker 100a impacts glass 40a, because energy can be stored in described second coil spring 80a in advance, and discharged in the moment that most advanced and sophisticated 321a slips in described hole 311a, the power on such impact glass 40a surface is relatively larger, is more conducive to shattered glass 40a.
In addition, in the present embodiment, described button 50a comprises the push rod 60a contacted with described second coil spring 80a, described push rod 60a contacts with the inwall of described cavity 210a, described push rod 60a surface is provided with the first screw thread 61a, and the part that described cavity 210a contacts with described push rod 60a surface has the second screw thread (not shown) matched with described first screw thread 61a.
Described like this button 50a and described push rod 60a can advance towards direction, glass 40a place along spiral path, such benefit is that this mode at the uniform velocity promotes described push rod 60a advance by turning button 50a, simultaneously, even if the antagonistic force (elastic force) that described first coil spring 70a, the second coil spring 80a produce, described antagonistic force also can by the first screw thread 61a and the second screw thread absorb, can't be directly passed to use occupant of the present utility model; That is, drive described button 50a not need to impact button 50a (the swing arm space that occupant's needs when impacting button 50a are energetically larger) energetically, what only need turn that button 50a makes push rod 60a slowly advance towards direction, glass 40a place can to complete compression above-mentioned makes the second coil spring 80a with energy storage---discharge the process that the second coil spring 80a promotes striker 100a shattered glass 40a.This type of drive makes occupant action button 50a requisite space less, and comformability is in a practical situation stronger.Such as, the aftercarriage that meets with an accident distortion causes interior space to become narrow and small, and when significantly cannot brandish arm, or when occupant's strength is less, the driving method of the present embodiment has more operability relatively.
Another of the present embodiment and a upper embodiment is distinguished and is, the 200a of body described in the present embodiment is fixed on the surface of described glass 40a by the mode of welding, is fixed on glass 40a to make glass breaker.But the utility model is fixed on glass 40a surface to described body 200a by which kind of mode not to be limited in any way.
Although the utility model discloses as above, the utility model is not defined in this.Any those skilled in the art, not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, all can make various changes or modifications, and therefore protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim limited range.

Claims (13)

1. a vehicle window, is characterized in that, comprising:
Glass;
And the glass breaker be fixed on described glass, described glass breaker comprises:
Be fixed on the body of glass surface, comprise the first end fixed with glassy phase and the second end relative to described first end; There is in described body the cavity running through described body first end and the second end;
Be placed in the striker in described cavity actively, described striker can stretch out with shattered glass from the first end of described body;
The button be connected with described striker, described button stretches out from the second end of described body, for receiving external force to drive striker shattered glass.
2. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described body is fixed on the surface of described glass by welding or viscose glue, is fixed on glass to make glass breaker.
3. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glass breaker is fixed on the fringe region of described glass.
4. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glass breaker is fixed on the drift angle of described glass.
5. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glass breaker also comprises the Bringing-back mechanism be placed in described cavity, for making described striker relative with glass surface fixing when button does not receive external force.
6. vehicle window as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described cavity offers the groove around described cavity, and described groove comprises bottom surface, near the first side wall of described body first end and the second sidewall of being oppositely arranged with described the first side wall;
Described striker comprises towards the needle point of described body first end and is connected with described needle point, and perpendicular to the boss in described needle point direction, described boss comprises near the first surface of needle point and away from second of needle point, and second of described boss pushes against mutually with described second sidewall;
Described Bringing-back mechanism comprises the first coil spring, and described first coil spring one end is connected with the first side wall of described groove, and the other end is connected with the first surface of described boss.
7. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described button is provided with electromagnetic launch mechanism, for passing to electric signal to apply external force to described button.
8. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cylindrical structure of described body, the diameter of columnar structured body is 10 ~ 30 millimeters, and height is 10 ~ 20 millimeters.
9. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glass breaker also comprises lid, and described lid is located at the second end of described body and is covered on described button.
10. vehicle window as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with the second coil spring between described striker and button; Be provided with percussion hammer between described second coil spring and described striker, described percussion hammer comprises a tip;
Be provided with buffer part between described percussion hammer and described second coil spring, described buffer part is provided with hole in the face at described tip;
Described hole is used for when described button starts to receive external force, makes the tip of described percussion hammer be stuck in the edge in described hole, and compresses the second coil spring and carry out energy storage;
When described hole is also for continuing to receive external force at described button, the tip of described percussion hammer is slipped in described hole, and make the second coil spring release elastic force of compression promote described striker shattered glass.
11. vehicle windows as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described button comprises the push rod contacted with described second coil spring, described push rod contacts with the inwall of described cavity, described push rod surface is provided with the first screw thread, and the part that described cavity contacts with described push rod surface has the second screw thread matched with described first screw thread.
12. vehicle windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body is printing opacity body.
13. vehicle windows as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described glass is vehicle glass, and the fringe region of described vehicle glass is coated with light shield layer, and described glass breaker is fixed on described light shield layer.
CN201520499630.8U 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Vehicle window Withdrawn - After Issue CN204801709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520499630.8U CN204801709U (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Vehicle window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520499630.8U CN204801709U (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Vehicle window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204801709U true CN204801709U (en) 2015-11-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520499630.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204801709U (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Vehicle window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204801709U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106314345A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 Car window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106314345A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 Car window
CN106314345B (en) * 2015-07-10 2020-03-10 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 Vehicle window

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Granted publication date: 20151125

Effective date of abandoning: 20200310