CN204779939U - Jute sorting device - Google Patents
Jute sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204779939U CN204779939U CN201520503292.0U CN201520503292U CN204779939U CN 204779939 U CN204779939 U CN 204779939U CN 201520503292 U CN201520503292 U CN 201520503292U CN 204779939 U CN204779939 U CN 204779939U
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- jute
- horizontal
- slide block
- guide rod
- grip block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a jute sorting device aims at providing one kind and can effectively solve because of easily appearing the jute phenomenon of knoing among the jute carding process, leads to the carding equipment card to be died or drags the flaxen fiber jute sorting device of disconnected problem. It includes base station, jute fixture and the jute carding mechanism of setting on the base station. Jute carding mechanism is including setting up the vertical guide rod on the base station, the setting is at a vertical guide rod's first balladeur train, two vertical guide rod of setting on first balladeur train, the setting is at the 2nd vertical guide rod's second slider, the horizontal guide pin bushing of setting on the second slider, the horizontal guide rod of setting in horizontal guide pin bushing, set up the comb plate of horizontal guide rod tip, the setting is on first balladeur train and to lie in the support of second slider below dull and stereotyped, through the eccentric wheel of the rotatable setting of horizontal axostylus axostyle on supporting the flat board, it is equipped with a limit stop to lie in second slider below on the 2nd vertical guide rod, be equipped with first pretension spring on the 2nd vertical guide rod.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of jute carding equipment, is specifically related to a kind of jute sorting equipment.
Background technology
Tossa is one of the most cheap natural fabric, and the jute being called as " gold fiber " has become at present has most one of the most versatile fiber of economic worth in the world.Jute is same with mestha, hemp, flax, ramie etc. belongs to bast fiber (fiber from plant endothelium or crust extract).Tossa is in white, glossy, has that moisture pick-up properties is good, aproll is fast, the feature of the light Vermins-proof mildew-proof of quality, biodegradation, and it can be used for developing various forms of fiber product, and it plays key player in textile industry and nonwoven industrial.
Jute carding equipment is the machinery for raw material fiber crops being carded to ramie stripes.Current jute carding equipment great majority are by converting cotton spinning apparatus, and because linen-cotton performance and jute gap are large, the apparatus adaptability that improvement obtains is often not good.Current flax fibre carding equipment has the following disadvantages usually, because raw material fiber crops are interlaced before combing, easily there is flax fibre knotting phenomenon flax fibre combing carding process Raw fiber crops, and cause carding equipment stuck or flax fibre is pullled the bad problems such as disconnected.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, not only carding effect is good, carding efficiency is high to provide one, and can effectively solve because easily there is jute knotting phenomenon in jute carding process, and cause carding equipment stuck or flax fibre is pullled the jute sorting equipment of disconnected problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of jute sorting equipment, comprise base station, the jute carding mechanism being arranged on the jute clamping device on base station and being arranged on base station, described jute carding mechanism comprises and is arranged on the vertically guide rod of first on base station, slidably be arranged on the first balladeur train of the first vertical guide rod, for being elevated the first lift cylinder of the first balladeur train, be arranged on the vertical guide rod of second on the first balladeur train, slidably be arranged on the second slide block of the second vertical guide rod, be arranged on the horizontal guide pin bushing on the second slide block, slidably be arranged on the horizontal guide in horizontal guide pin bushing, the pecten of horizontal guide end is set, be arranged on the second slide block for promoting the horizontal air cylinder of horizontal guide, to be arranged on the first balladeur train and the support plate be positioned at below the second slide block, rotatably be arranged on the eccentric wheel in support plate by horizontal axostylus axostyle and be arranged in support plate for rotating eccentric rotary drive motor, described second vertical guide rod is positioned at below the second slide block and is provided with the first positive stop, the second vertical guide rod is positioned to be arranged with above the second slide block and the second slide block can be made to move down and the first preloading spring be resisted against on the first positive stop, described eccentric wheel is positioned at immediately below the second slide block, and can promote the second slide block oscilaltion in eccentric wheel rotation process, described first balladeur train is positioned at above the second slide block and is provided with the second slide block detection optoelectronic switch, this second slide block detects optoelectronic switch and comprises optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal, and optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal are positioned at the relative both sides of the second slide block, described jute clamping device and horizontal guide pin bushing are positioned at the relative both sides of pecten, described pecten are provided with some combs fiber crops row pin towards a side of jute clamping device, described jute clamping device comprises and being arranged on base station and the horizontal guide rail paralleled with pecten, slidably be arranged on the slide on horizontal guide rail, be arranged on the bracing frame on slide and be arranged on the jute fixture on bracing frame, described jute fixture comprises the lower grip block be fixedly installed on bracing frame, is positioned at the upper grip block above lower grip block and the second lift cylinder for being elevated upper grip block.
Not only carding effect is good, carding efficiency is high for the jute sorting equipment of this programme, and can effectively solve because easily there is jute knotting phenomenon in jute carding process, and causes carding equipment stuck or flax fibre is pullled disconnected problem.
As preferably, when the second slide block is resisted against on the first positive stop, the spacing that described second slide block detects in the vertical direction between optoelectronic switch and the second slide block is less than eccentric eccentric throw.
As preferably, the first vertical guide rod is positioned at above the first balladeur train and is provided with the second upper limit position block, the first vertical guide rod is positioned at below the first balladeur train and is provided with the second lower position block.
As preferably, horizontal guide is provided with positive stop and backstop, and described horizontal guide pin bushing is between positive stop and backstop.
As preferably, pecten is vertically arranged, and described upper grip block and lower grip block are horizontally disposed with, and upper grip block and lower grip block are rectangle, and upper grip block parallels with pecten with the length direction of lower grip block.
As preferably, the lower surface of upper grip block is provided with draw-in groove, and this draw-in groove parallels with pecten, and the upper surface of described lower grip block is provided with the projection with draw-in groove adaptation.On this programme, grip block and the draw-in groove on lower grip block coordinate with projection and firm for jute root can be clamped between upper and lower grip block.
As preferably, bracing frame comprises the vertical support set be arranged on slide, can slide up and down the vertical support bar be arranged in vertical support set and the horizontal supporting plate being arranged on vertical support bar top, described vertical support set top is provided with the holding screw for fixing vertical support bar, and described jute fixture is arranged on horizontal supporting plate upper surface.This programme may be used for by bracing frame the height regulating jute fixture.
As preferably, bracing frame also comprises the horizontal mounting plate be positioned at above horizontal supporting plate, this horizontal mounting plate is connected with horizontal supporting plate by connecting plate, described jute fixture is positioned at below horizontal mounting plate, described second lift cylinder is between upper grip block and horizontal mounting plate, the cylinder ends of the second lift cylinder is fixed on horizontal mounting plate lower surface, and the piston rod end of the second lift cylinder is connected with upper grip block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: effectively can solve because easily there is jute knotting phenomenon in jute carding process, and cause carding equipment stuck or flax fibre is pullled disconnected problem, its carding effect is good, carding efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of jute sorting equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 2.
In figure: base station 1; Vertical guide rod 22, first balladeur train 23 of jute carding mechanism 2, second lower position block 21, first, first positive stop 24, pecten 25, the second slide block 26, first preloading spring 27, second vertical guide rod 28, second upper limit position block 29, first lift cylinder 210, horizontal axostylus axostyle 212, eccentric wheel 213, support plate 214, comb fiber crops row pin 215, positive stop 217, clutch 218, rotary drive motor 219, horizontal guide pin bushing 220, horizontal air cylinder 221, horizontal guide 222, backstop 223; Jute clamping device 3, upper grip block 31, lower grip block 32, projection 32a, bracing frame 33, vertical support set 33a, vertical support bar 33b, horizontal supporting plate 33c, horizontal mounting plate 33d, slide 34, horizontal guide rail 35, the second lift cylinder 36; Second slide block detects optoelectronic switch 4, optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal 4a, optoelectronic switch receiving terminal 4b; Jute 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of jute sorting equipment comprises base station 1, the jute carding mechanism 2 being arranged on the jute clamping device 3 on base station and being arranged on base station.
Jute carding mechanism comprises and is arranged on the vertically guide rod 22 of first on base station, slidably be arranged on the first balladeur train 23 of the first vertical guide rod, for being elevated the first lift cylinder 210 of the first balladeur train, be arranged on the vertical guide rod 28 of second on the first balladeur train, slidably be arranged on the second slide block 26 of the second vertical guide rod, be arranged on the horizontal guide pin bushing 220 on the second slide block, slidably be arranged on the horizontal guide 222 in horizontal guide pin bushing, the pecten 25 of horizontal guide end is set, be arranged on the second slide block for promoting the horizontal air cylinder 221 of horizontal guide, to be arranged on the first balladeur train and the support plate 214 be positioned at below the second slide block, rotatably be arranged on the eccentric wheel 213 in support plate by horizontal axostylus axostyle 212 and be arranged in support plate for rotating eccentric rotary drive motor 219.First vertical guide rod is positioned at above the first balladeur train and is provided with the second upper limit position block 29.First vertical guide rod is positioned at below the first balladeur train and is provided with the second lower position block 21.Horizontal guide is provided with positive stop 217 and backstop 223, and horizontal guide pin bushing is between positive stop and backstop.Second vertical guide rod is positioned at below the second slide block and is provided with the first positive stop 24.Second vertical guide rod being positioned to be arranged with above the second slide block can make the second slide block move down and the first preloading spring 27 be resisted against on the first positive stop.First preloading spring upper end is resisted against on the first balladeur train, and lower end abutment is on the second slide block.
First balladeur train is positioned at above the second slide block and is provided with the second slide block detection optoelectronic switch 4.This second slide block detects optoelectronic switch and comprises optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal 4a and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal 4b, and optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal are positioned at the relative both sides of the second slide block.Optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal are positioned at sustained height.
Eccentric wheel is positioned at immediately below the second slide block, and can promote the second slide block oscilaltion in eccentric wheel rotation process.Horizontal axostylus axostyle is arranged in support plate by bearing is rotating.The output shaft of rotary drive motor is connected by clutch 218 with between horizontal axostylus axostyle.When the second slide block is resisted against on the first positive stop, the spacing that the second slide block detects in the vertical direction between optoelectronic switch and the second slide block is less than eccentric eccentric throw.In the present embodiment, when the second slide block is resisted against on the first positive stop, the spacing that the second slide block detects in the vertical direction between optoelectronic switch and the second slide block is 3.1-5.1 centimetre.Eccentric diameter is 20.1-26.1 centimetre.Eccentric eccentric throw 2.6-4.1 centimetre.Spacing between horizontal axostylus axostyle and the second slide block is 8.1-10.1 centimetre.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, jute clamping device 3 and horizontal guide pin bushing 220 are positioned at the relative both sides of pecten 25.Pecten is vertically arranged.Pecten is provided with some combs fiber crops row pin 215 towards a side of jute clamping device.Comb fiber crops row pin is evenly distributed.Comb fiber crops row pin in the present embodiment is divided into upper, middle and lower three row.
Jute clamping device 3 comprises and being arranged on base station 1 and the horizontal guide rail 35 paralleled with pecten, is slidably arranged on the slide 34 on horizontal guide rail, the jute fixture being arranged on the bracing frame 33 on slide and being arranged on bracing frame.Bracing frame comprises the vertical support set 33a be arranged on slide, and can slide up and down the vertical support bar 33b be arranged in vertical support set, the horizontal supporting plate 33c being arranged on vertical support bar top and the horizontal mounting plate 33d be positioned at above horizontal supporting plate.Vertical support set top is provided with the holding screw for fixing vertical support bar.Horizontal mounting plate is connected with horizontal supporting plate by connecting plate.Horizontal supporting plate is rectangle, and the length direction of horizontal supporting plate parallels with pecten.Jute fixture is arranged on horizontal supporting plate upper surface.Jute fixture is positioned at below horizontal mounting plate,
Jute fixture comprises the lower grip block 32 be fixedly installed on bracing frame, is positioned at the upper grip block 31 above lower grip block and the second lift cylinder 36 for being elevated upper grip block.Lower grip block is fixedly installed on horizontal supporting plate upper surface.Upper grip block and lower grip block are horizontally disposed with.Upper grip block and lower grip block are rectangle, and upper grip block parallels with pecten with the length direction of lower grip block.The lower surface of upper grip block is provided with draw-in groove.The upper surface of lower grip block is provided with the projection 32a with draw-in groove adaptation.Draw-in groove on upper grip block parallels with pecten.Second lift cylinder is between upper grip block and horizontal mounting plate.The cylinder ends of the second lift cylinder is fixed on horizontal mounting plate lower surface, and the piston rod end of the second lift cylinder is connected with upper grip block.
The specific works process of the jute sorting equipment in the present embodiment is as follows:
First: be clamped in by the root of jute 5 between upper and lower grip block, jute is freely hanging at below lower grip block.
Second:
A, horizontal air cylinder drives horizontal guide and pecten to move toward jute clamping device direction, and till backstop is resisted against on horizontal guide pin bushing, now comb fiber crops row pin inserts between jute.
B, the first lift cylinder drives the first balladeur train, the second slide block, horizontal air cylinder, horizontal guide, pecten and comb fiber crops row pin to move down.When the first balladeur train is resisted against the second lower position block, the first lift cylinder stops action, and now comb fiber crops row pin is positioned at below jute, and comb fiber crops row pin completes from top to bottom once to the combing of jute.
If carry out jute from top to bottom occurring jute knotting phenomenon in the process of combing at comb fiber crops row pin, now comb fiber crops row pin, pecten, horizontal guide and the second slide block be stuck, and the first lift cylinder by overcome the first preloading spring elastic force continue drive first balladeur train and on second slide block detect optoelectronic switch move down; When optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal are stopped by the second slide block: the first lift cylinder stops action, then, clutch connects the output shaft of rotary drive motor and horizontal axostylus axostyle, and rotary drive motor will drive eccentric wheel to rotate by horizontal axostylus axostyle.
It is disconnected that first lift cylinder stopping action can avoiding jute to be pullled.
Eccentric wheel is rotatably assorted the first preloading spring by the upper and lower lifting of promotion second slide block, carries out combing, thus effectively can untie jute knotting position, make the down combing smoothly of comb fiber crops row's pin by the elastic force of the first preloading spring is intermittent to jute knotting position.After when jute knotting, position unties, the second slide block by the first preloading spring by effect under down slide and be resisted against on the first positive stop; Now optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal reclose, first lift cylinder continues action, the first balladeur train, the second slide block, horizontal air cylinder, horizontal guide, pecten and comb fiber crops row pin is driven to move down, till the first balladeur train is resisted against the second lower position block; Clutch disconnection simultaneously, rotary drive motor quit work.Thus the utility model can effectively solve because easily there is jute knotting phenomenon in jute carding process, and causes carding equipment stuck or flax fibre is pullled disconnected problem, and its carding effect is good, carding efficiency is high.
C, horizontal air cylinder drives horizontal guide and pecten away from jute clamping device, and till positive stop is resisted against on horizontal guide pin bushing, now comb fiber crops row pin extend out to outside jute.
D, the first lift cylinder drives the first balladeur train, the second slide block, horizontal air cylinder, horizontal guide, pecten and comb fiber crops row pin up to move; Till the first balladeur train is resisted against the second upper limit position block.
E, return step A and continue execution work, so circulate the combing will completed jute afterwards several times.
3rd, after jute combing completes, the second lift cylinder drives on upper grip block and moves, and is taken out by jute.
Claims (8)
1. a jute sorting equipment, it is characterized in that, comprise base station, the jute carding mechanism being arranged on the jute clamping device on base station and being arranged on base station, described jute carding mechanism comprises and is arranged on the vertically guide rod of first on base station, slidably be arranged on the first balladeur train of the first vertical guide rod, for being elevated the first lift cylinder of the first balladeur train, be arranged on the vertical guide rod of second on the first balladeur train, slidably be arranged on the second slide block of the second vertical guide rod, be arranged on the horizontal guide pin bushing on the second slide block, slidably be arranged on the horizontal guide in horizontal guide pin bushing, the pecten of horizontal guide end is set, be arranged on the second slide block for promoting the horizontal air cylinder of horizontal guide, to be arranged on the first balladeur train and the support plate be positioned at below the second slide block, rotatably be arranged on the eccentric wheel in support plate by horizontal axostylus axostyle and be arranged in support plate for rotating eccentric rotary drive motor, described second vertical guide rod is positioned at below the second slide block and is provided with the first positive stop, the second vertical guide rod is positioned to be arranged with above the second slide block and the second slide block can be made to move down and the first preloading spring be resisted against on the first positive stop, described eccentric wheel is positioned at immediately below the second slide block, and can promote the second slide block oscilaltion in eccentric wheel rotation process, described first balladeur train is positioned at above the second slide block and is provided with the second slide block detection optoelectronic switch, this second slide block detects optoelectronic switch and comprises optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal, and optoelectronic switch transmitting terminal and optoelectronic switch receiving terminal are positioned at the relative both sides of the second slide block,
Described jute clamping device and horizontal guide pin bushing are positioned at the relative both sides of pecten, described pecten are provided with some combs fiber crops row pin towards a side of jute clamping device;
Described jute clamping device comprises and being arranged on base station and the horizontal guide rail paralleled with pecten, slidably be arranged on the slide on horizontal guide rail, be arranged on the bracing frame on slide and be arranged on the jute fixture on bracing frame, described jute fixture comprises the lower grip block be fixedly installed on bracing frame, is positioned at the upper grip block above lower grip block and the second lift cylinder for being elevated upper grip block.
2. jute sorting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when the second slide block is resisted against on the first positive stop, the spacing that described second slide block detects in the vertical direction between optoelectronic switch and the second slide block is less than eccentric eccentric throw.
3. jute sorting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described first vertical guide rod is positioned at above the first balladeur train and is provided with the second upper limit position block, the first vertical guide rod is positioned at below the first balladeur train and is provided with the second lower position block.
4. the jute sorting equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described horizontal guide is provided with positive stop and backstop, and described horizontal guide pin bushing is between positive stop and backstop.
5. the jute sorting equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described pecten is vertically arranged, and described upper grip block and lower grip block are horizontally disposed with, upper grip block and lower grip block are rectangle, and upper grip block parallels with pecten with the length direction of lower grip block.
6. jute sorting equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the lower surface of described upper grip block is provided with draw-in groove, and this draw-in groove parallels with pecten, and the upper surface of described lower grip block is provided with the projection with draw-in groove adaptation.
7. the jute sorting equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above comprises the vertical support set be arranged on slide, can slide up and down the vertical support bar be arranged in vertical support set and the horizontal supporting plate being arranged on vertical support bar top, described vertical support set top is provided with the holding screw for fixing vertical support bar, and described jute fixture is arranged on horizontal supporting plate upper surface.
8. jute sorting equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, support frame as described above also comprises the horizontal mounting plate be positioned at above horizontal supporting plate, this horizontal mounting plate is connected with horizontal supporting plate by connecting plate, described jute fixture is positioned at below horizontal mounting plate, described second lift cylinder is between upper grip block and horizontal mounting plate, and the cylinder ends of the second lift cylinder is fixed on horizontal mounting plate lower surface, and the piston rod end of the second lift cylinder is connected with upper grip block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520503292.0U CN204779939U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Jute sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520503292.0U CN204779939U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Jute sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204779939U true CN204779939U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54520029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520503292.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204779939U (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Jute sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204779939U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105316773A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Jute sorting system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201520503292.0U patent/CN204779939U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105316773A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2016-02-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Jute sorting system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20160710 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |