CN204770126U - Full -automatic piercing press - Google Patents
Full -automatic piercing press Download PDFInfo
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- CN204770126U CN204770126U CN201520514939.XU CN201520514939U CN204770126U CN 204770126 U CN204770126 U CN 204770126U CN 201520514939 U CN201520514939 U CN 201520514939U CN 204770126 U CN204770126 U CN 204770126U
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- plate
- feed mechanism
- base plate
- guide groove
- full automatic
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full -automatic piercing press, it includes: a machine support. The mechanism of punching a hole, feeding mechanism, it sets up on the installation face to slide, and the pay -off direction is perpendicular with cut -out press's glide direction, feeding mechanism is equipped with the clamping part, feeding mechanism has and is located the primary importance under the feed mechanism and arranges two second places between the cut -out press in, feed mechanism, rotatory gas presss from both sides the mechanism, adopts by last pay -off mode down, sends root of tubular product to punching press mechanism department through feeding mechanism promptly to being withstood by two stamping die and carrying out the axial and slide and punch a hole, it adopts the mode that cross slip punches a hole, two -wayly punches simultaneously, and the process velocity is fast, and because feeding mechanism arranges the frame top in, its area is little, convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of puncher, particularly a kind of full automatic punching machine carrying out punching for tubing.
Background technology
The application in the middle of building, decoration and various product of tubing or section bar is very widely, in order to reach various different needs, just needing to cut tubing, bending, welds, processing that perforate etc. is different, and wherein, perforate has no small difficulty; Perforate one requires that pass is various, two coordinating and unifyings requiring the hole on same tubing will have certain angle, three require the speed of perforate and quality, four require the accuracy of the pitch-row of perforate and how dimensional; Current tubing perforate mode has several, and the most original is on tubing, open circular hole with bench drill, and this mode cannot accomplish the requirement of porous type, and cannot have superiority in speed with qualitatively, also has and adopts punch press punching; Craft had been had to coordinate perforating press with machine afterwards, the artificial pusher of this machinery requirement, or adopt the track transmission of long distance, a kind of tubing type punching apparatus automatically as disclosed in Chinese patent 201410009338.3, it punches to tubing owing to adopting punching mechanism, but is vertical feeding due to it, then need to increase longer feeding table, it in use then needs to take larger area, and adopts hand and machine to join and perforating press, then cannot meet full-automatic process requirements.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above technical deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of full automatic punching machine.
The utility model provides a kind of full automatic punching machine, and it comprises:
Frame, which is provided with installed surface;
Punch mechanism, is arranged on installed surface, and it comprises two punching dies, and punching die is symmetricly set on the both sides of installed surface, and both and installed surface form slippage coordinates, and both in opposite directions slippage form hold assembly, and to punch along the axis slippage of tubing;
Feed mechanism, slippage is arranged on installed surface, and feed direction is vertical with the glide direction of punching die, described feed mechanism is provided with the clamping part for clamping tubing, the second place that described feed mechanism has the primary importance immediately below feeding mechanism and is placed between two punching dies;
Feeding mechanism, is arranged on above feed mechanism, and is delivered on feed mechanism by tubing, and forms independent charging with feed mechanism and coordinate;
Rotary pneumatic clamp mechanism, is arranged on above punch mechanism, and is in same axis with feed mechanism, plays the tubing after by processing and shifts out.
Described feed mechanism comprises base plate, described base plate is fixed in frame by drive unit, and base plate and frame form slippage coordinates, described base plate front end arranges the sideboard that can swing relative to base plate downwards, described sideboard and base plate form clamping part, described baseplate underside is provided with thrust device, and described thrust device has the primary importance that sideboard is flushed with base plate and the second place making sideboard downward-sloping relative to base plate.
Described thrust device comprises the cylinder arranged bottom base plate and the collision block be linked with cylinder, and described collision block is positioned at the lower end of sideboard when the universal driving shaft of cylinder stretches out, and described collision block is positioned at the lower end of base plate when the universal driving shaft of cylinder is regained.
Described drive unit comprises drive motors and screw mandrel linkage structure.
Described feeding mechanism comprises hopper, described hopper two ends are fixed on automatic punch by support, hopper enclosed mass fixes 2 stock supporting plates between two supports, described stock supporting plate becomes inverted triangle to distribute, and both junctions arrange feed opening, described stock supporting plate is overlapped by least 3 plates, and described support is provided with governor motion, and described governor motion is linked with plate respectively.
Between described feed opening and feed mechanism, blanking guide groove is set, described blanking guide groove comprises discharging guide groove A plate for adjusting hopper width and for regulating the discharging guide groove B plate of feed opening height, forms blow tank between described discharging guide groove A plate and discharging guide groove B plate.
The lower surface of described blanking guide groove contacts with feed mechanism, and its blow tank is positioned at above the clamping part of feed mechanism, and with feed mechanism slippage feeding, itself and blow tank form spacing cooperation.
Described stock supporting plate is provided with vibration feeding device, and described feed opening place arranges Product checking switch.
Described rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism comprises gas pawl cylinder, rotating shaft, gas pawl connecting plate and gas pawl, and described gas pawl and gas pawl connecting plate are linked, and the band pawl connecting plate of taking offence that elongates or shortens of described gas pawl cylinder rotates around rotating shaft, changes the position of gas pawl.
Described punching die comprises fixed die, movable mold and decompressor, and described movable mold is by red needle, form slide block and spring, and described fixed die is made up of position, hole, the plug corresponding with red needle and fixed block.
The beneficial effect of utility model is: adopt basipetal feeding style, namely by feed mechanism, tubing is delivered to punching mechanism place one by one, and withstood by two diels and carry out axial slip punching, it adopts the mode of horizontal sliding punching, two-way simultaneous punches, and process velocity is fast, and is placed in above frame due to feed mechanism, its floor space is little, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of feeding mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the front view of feeding mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the conjunction view of feed mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the open state schematic diagram of feed mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the schematic bottom view of feed mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of punching die.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described further:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic punch is mainly used in tubing punching, it comprises frame 1, frame arranges supporting seat 13, supporting seat 13 is arranged installed surface 12, installed surface 12 is arranged support 11, with the length and width of installed surface 12 for X, Y-direction, and with the direction of support 11 for Z-direction, to be arranged in parallel punch mechanism 5 in the X-direction of installed surface 12, it comprises one and to be arranged on line slideway 56 on installed surface 12 along X-direction, punching die is set on line slideway 56 simultaneously, then punching die is 2, and be symmetrically distributed in the two ends of line slideway 56, the bottom of punching die arranges slide block 57, slide block 57 coordinates with line slideway 56 slippage, namely punching die can along line slideway 56 slippage, one end of line slideway is provided with the control motor 58 for driving punching die slippage, controlling motor 58 drives punching die to move by positive and negative spiral shell ball screw, namely can by change control the forward and reverse of motor 58 make two punching dies relative to or move on the contrary, and adopt control motor 58 to control the mode of punching die movement, the position regulating punching die can be carried out according to the tubing of different length, thus the tubing of various different length can be adapted to, adopt portable fixed form also can realize the needs that tubing enters moulding/demoulding automatically simultaneously, punching die is provided with elastic buffering mechanism, certain tension force is kept during to ensure that two punching dies clamp the tubing entering mould.
As shown in Figure 8, and punching die comprises fixed die 54, movable mold 51 and decompressor, and described movable mold 51 is by red needle, form slide block 52 and spring, and described fixed die 54 is made up of position, hole, the plug 53 corresponding with red needle and fixed block.Decompressor comprises and movable mold to be fixed on the upside of fixed die and can the fixture of slippage and stamping cylinder 55 up and down, movable mold drives oscilaltion by stamping cylinder, and to die block being arranged red needle, and fixed die is provided with position, hole and the plug corresponding with red needle, to being provided with left and right mould in die block, when movable mold declines, punch in the top of red needle then in movable mold to tubing, and to the left and right mould 521 that die block 52 is arranged, punched in the left and right sides of tubing, can realize punching to 3 faces of tubing.
As Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, to be arranged in parallel feed mechanism 2 in the Y-direction of installed surface 12, feed mechanism 2 is arranged with the glide direction perpendicular to punch mechanism 5, feed mechanism 2 comprises base plate 21, described base plate 21 is fixed in frame 1 by drive unit, frame 1 one end arranges drive motors 27, the installed surface of frame 1 arranges guide rail along vertical line guide rail direction, then slide block is set in base plate lower end, described slide block coordinates with guide rail slippage, then drive motors 27 is linked by screw mandrel linkage structure and base plate 21, namely drive motors 27 works and drives base plate 21 forwards to move, and sideboard is moved between two diels, and sideboard can swing downwards relative to base plate, and the thrust device owing to arranging below base plate 21, it makes sideboard have folding two states, sideboard and base plate form clamping part, and sideboard comprises portable plate 23 and baffle plate 24, baffle plate 24 is bolted on portable plate 23, and bolt chute 29 is offered on portable plate 23, namely baffle plate 24 can be fixed on portable plate 23 by bolt slippage, thus the width of clamping part is regulated, to meet the tubular object extruding demand of different model.
Base plate 21 is arranged backing plate 22, backing plate 22 is movably fixed on base plate 21 by bolt, and can change according to the height of baffle plate, the height of tubing and the height of baffle plate inconsistent time, can this baffle plate be convenient for changing.
Described thrust device comprises the cylinder 25 arranged bottom base plate and the collision block 26 be linked with cylinder 25, described collision block 26 is positioned at the lower end of sideboard when the universal driving shaft of cylinder 25 stretches out, described collision block 26 is positioned at the lower end of base plate when the universal driving shaft of cylinder 25 is regained.Collision block 26 is designed to inclined-plane with the acting surface of portable plate 23, to have reduced resistance when moving back, when the design on inclined-plane also can make sideboard to lower swing simultaneously, has played certain supporting role, makes sideboard be unlikely to come to too low.
And portable plate 23 is fixed on the downside of base plate 21 by hinge 28, portable plate 23 can swing along hinge 28 under gravity.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, above the clamping part of feed mechanism 2, feeding mechanism 3 is set, feeding mechanism 3 is fixed on support, feeding mechanism 3 comprises hopper, described hopper two ends are fixed on automatic punch by support 11, hopper enclosed mass is fixed on 2 stock supporting plates 31 between two supports 11, described bearing material 31 plate becomes inverted triangle to distribute, and both junctions arrange feed opening, described stock supporting plate 31 is overlapped by least 3 plates 311, described support 11 is provided with governor motion, described governor motion is linked with plate 311 respectively, two supports arrange adjusting screw(rod) 32 respectively, two adjusting screw(rod)s 32 are connected by pull bar 33, pull bar 33 is driven to stretch by regulating adjusting screw(rod) 32, and plate 311 is 3, fix with pull bar 33 for two of two ends, after pull bar 33 stretches, it can drive plate 311 to move, and 3 plates 311 are overlapped puts, therefore the overlapping area between plate 311 is changed by pull bar 33 stretching, change the width of hopper, to meet the demand of different pipe lengths.
Between described feed opening and feed mechanism, blanking guide groove is set, described blanking guide groove comprises discharging guide groove A plate 34 for adjusting hopper width and for regulating the discharging guide groove B plate 35 of feed opening height, blow tank is formed between described discharging guide groove A plate 34 and discharging guide groove B plate 35, discharging guide groove A plate 34 arranges horizontal slippage slot 36, and longitudinal slippage slot 36 is set on discharging guide groove B plate 35, discharging guide groove A plate 34 and discharging guide groove B plate 35 are all bolted in frame, pass through adjusting bolt, discharging guide groove A plate and discharging guide groove B plate slip are arranged, namely by regulating the position of discharging guide groove A plate, the width of blow tank can be changed, and by regulating the position of discharging guide groove B plate, then can change the height of feed opening, regulate according to different tubular object extruding, to meet different tubing caliber demands.
And the lower surface of described blanking guide groove contacts with feed mechanism, and its blow tank is positioned at above the clamping part of feed mechanism, and with feed mechanism slippage feeding, itself and blow tank form spacing cooperation, namely when feed mechanism feeding, the backing plate on rear side of it coordinates with blow tank, is limited in by tubing in blow tank, and can not fall along with the movement of feed mechanism, impact uses.
The upper end of the guide groove of discharging simultaneously A plate arranges inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane is consistent with the angle of inclination of the stock supporting plate of side.Feed opening is flushed with the surface of discharging guide groove A plate, does not have interference, improve the fluency of blanking further.
Described stock supporting plate is provided with vibration feeding device 38, described feed opening place arranges Product checking switch 37, realize automated production, namely when Product checking switch do not examine in blow tank there is tubing time, tubing is shaken off in blow tank by vibration feeding device by it, and when its detect in blow tank there is tubing time, then stop the work of vibration feeding device, to meet the requirement of environmental protection.
And rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism 4 is set in line slideway 56 upper end of punch mechanism 5, described rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism comprises gas pawl cylinder 41, rotating shaft 42, gas pawl connecting plate 43 and gas pawl 44, described gas pawl 44 is linked with gas pawl connecting plate 43, the band pawl connecting plate 43 of taking offence that elongates or shortens of described gas pawl cylinder 41 rotates around rotating shaft, change the position of gas pawl 44, namely after punching terminates, gas pawl by pipe clamping, and is driven by gas pawl cylinder, rotates around rotating shaft, and tubing is placed in finished product frame, to realize full automatic working.Gas pawl cylinder is fixed in frame by cylinder connecting plate, and the height of cylinder connecting plate can free adjustment.
Workflow of the present utility model is as follows: one, power on to equipment, now System self-test, and each action Aligning control, namely restPoses, then start, two, the data that the vibration feeding device of feed mechanism detects according to Product checking switch carry out work, when product not detected, Vibrated baiting, when product being detected, then stop vibration, the product length that the punching die at two ends sets according to user simultaneously adjusts relative position automatically, then now feed mechanism action, namely base plate is made to move forward, after feed mechanism advance puts in place, now punching die retreats and puts in place, then punching die advances, hold out against product, product introduction perforated area, then now sideboard is opened, feed mechanism starts to retreat, repeat above action, three, punch mechanism is started working, i.e. movable mold decline punching, and then movable mold rises, rotary pneumatic pawl gear grips product simultaneously, when after the clamping of gas pawl, punching die starts to retreat, after punching die retrogressing puts in place, rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism rotating discharge, then gas pawl is opened, and product falls within finished product frame, and after gas pawl is opened and put in place, rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism resets to directly over product, and circulate above-mentioned steps successively, realizes automated production.
Embodiment should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, any improvement done based on spirit of the present utility model, all should within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a full automatic punching machine, is characterized in that: it comprises:
Frame, which is provided with installed surface;
Punch mechanism, is arranged on installed surface, and it comprises two punching dies, and punching die is symmetricly set on the both sides of installed surface, and both and installed surface form slippage coordinates, and both in opposite directions slippage form hold assembly, and to punch along the axis slippage of tubing;
Feed mechanism, slippage is arranged on installed surface, and feed direction is vertical with the glide direction of punching die, described feed mechanism is provided with the clamping part for clamping tubing, the second place that described feed mechanism has the primary importance immediately below feeding mechanism and is placed between two punching dies;
Feeding mechanism, is arranged on above feed mechanism, and is delivered on feed mechanism by tubing, and forms independent charging with feed mechanism and coordinate;
Rotary pneumatic clamp mechanism, is arranged on above punch mechanism, and is in same axis with feed mechanism, plays the tubing after by processing and shifts out.
2. full automatic punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism comprises base plate, described base plate is fixed in frame by drive unit, and base plate and frame form slippage coordinates, described base plate front end arranges the sideboard that can swing relative to base plate downwards, described sideboard and base plate form clamping part, described baseplate underside is provided with thrust device, and described thrust device has the primary importance that sideboard is flushed with base plate and the second place making sideboard downward-sloping relative to base plate.
3. full automatic punching machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described thrust device comprises the cylinder arranged bottom base plate and the collision block be linked with cylinder, described collision block is positioned at the lower end of sideboard when the universal driving shaft of cylinder stretches out, described collision block is positioned at the lower end of base plate when the universal driving shaft of cylinder is regained.
4. full automatic punching machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises drive motors and screw mandrel linkage structure.
5. full automatic punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feeding mechanism comprises hopper, described hopper two ends are fixed on automatic punch by support, and hopper enclosed mass fixes 2 stock supporting plates between two supports, and described stock supporting plate becomes inverted triangle to distribute, and both junctions arrange feed opening, described stock supporting plate is overlapped by least 3 plates, and described support is provided with governor motion, and described governor motion is linked with plate respectively.
6. full automatic punching machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, between described feed opening and feed mechanism, blanking guide groove is set, described blanking guide groove comprises discharging guide groove A plate for adjusting hopper width and for regulating the discharging guide groove B plate of feed opening height, forms blow tank between described discharging guide groove A plate and discharging guide groove B plate.
7. full automatic punching machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described blanking guide groove contacts with feed mechanism, and its blow tank is positioned at above the clamping part of feed mechanism, and with feed mechanism slippage feeding, itself and blow tank form spacing cooperation.
8. full automatic punching machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described stock supporting plate is provided with vibration feeding device, and described feed opening place arranges Product checking switch.
9. full automatic punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotary pneumatic pawl mechanism comprises gas pawl cylinder, rotating shaft, gas pawl connecting plate and gas pawl, described gas pawl and gas pawl connecting plate are linked, and the band pawl connecting plate of taking offence that elongates or shortens of described gas pawl cylinder rotates around rotating shaft, changes the position of gas pawl.
10. full automatic punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described punching die comprises fixed die, movable mold and decompressor, and described movable mold is by red needle, form slide block and spring, and described fixed die is made up of position, hole, the plug corresponding with red needle and fixed block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520514939.XU CN204770126U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Full -automatic piercing press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520514939.XU CN204770126U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Full -automatic piercing press |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204770126U true CN204770126U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520514939.XU Active CN204770126U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Full -automatic piercing press |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104959456A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-07 | 嘉兴市远超自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic punching machine |
| CN105522037A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-27 | 广州英固特音响拉杆有限公司 | Full-automatic numerical control pipe punching equipment |
| CN107398498A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-28 | 潍坊玉美人家居用品有限责任公司 | Bend pipe punching tool is used in the production of household frame |
| CN107737834A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-02-27 | 李茂菊 | A kind of a few shaped girder steel both ends synchronous punching equipment |
| CN109773002A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 广东墨创精工自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of six station automatic punch machines |
| CN117862331A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 成都优拓优联科技有限公司 | Production device and method of packer body for petroleum exploitation |
-
2015
- 2015-07-16 CN CN201520514939.XU patent/CN204770126U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104959456A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-07 | 嘉兴市远超自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic punching machine |
| CN105522037A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-27 | 广州英固特音响拉杆有限公司 | Full-automatic numerical control pipe punching equipment |
| CN107398498A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-28 | 潍坊玉美人家居用品有限责任公司 | Bend pipe punching tool is used in the production of household frame |
| CN107737834A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-02-27 | 李茂菊 | A kind of a few shaped girder steel both ends synchronous punching equipment |
| CN109773002A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 广东墨创精工自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of six station automatic punch machines |
| CN117862331A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 成都优拓优联科技有限公司 | Production device and method of packer body for petroleum exploitation |
| CN117862331B (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-17 | 成都优拓优联科技有限公司 | Production device and method of packer body for petroleum exploitation |
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