CN204762208U

CN204762208U - Novel corn harvester

Info

Publication number: CN204762208U
Application number: CN201520405019.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王英杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-06-12
Filing date: 2015-06-12
Publication date: 2015-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2025-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel corn harvester, including the cutting machine in diesel engine locomotive and the place ahead, the cutting machine includes the fluted disc cutting knife, takes the glassware, there is the snapping roll at the rear of cutting machine, and the below is the hopper -shaped collecting box, sets up the auger in the hopper -shaped collecting box. There is a hydraulic means in automobile body below, is equipped with the straw collection board in the diesel engine top, spring iron bolt on the straw collection board, hopper -shaped collecting box and take off and be equipped with the conveyer belt between the roller, the conveyer belt top is equipped with takes off the roller, takes off the roller top and sets up two sets of groups of ear of grain wares anyhow, and the automobile body end is equipped with receives ear of grain case. The utility model discloses the volume is less, the convenience is nimble, reap the maize in -process can remain complete straw, take off the wounded stick of skin, fall the grain, be suitable for in the complicated small -size farmland work in ground.

Description

A kind of Novel corn harvester

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of Novel corn harvester.

Background technology

Corn is one of topmost cereal crops of China, and in China, cultivated area is distributed more widely, and that cultivates along with mechanization and gather in the crops is extensively universal, and the production efficiency of peasant is significantly improved, and particularly efficiency of crop directly determines the economic benefit of peasant household.Corn picker volume common is at present comparatively large, cost is higher, turn and be elevated dumb, is not suitable for the harvesting among a small circle in field, mountain area.In harvesting process, maize straw can be cut and is brokenly scattered among field, pollutes, and is unfavorable for peasant's bundling, piling, recycling, there is wound rod, fall a phenomenon, cause the waste of grain when stripping off the skin to corn ear in addition.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind of is driven by tractor headstock, small volume, convenient, flexible, retain complete stalk, strip off the skin a kind of Novel corn harvester of not hindering rod, not falling grain, being suitable for the small-sized agricultural land work in ground complexity.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Novel corn harvester, comprise diesel engine headstock, be arranged on the cutting machine in diesel engine headstock front, cutting machine comprises fluted disc cutter, band glassware, be arranged on snapping bar and the stalk pusher at rear, below is bucket-shaped collecting box, arranges auger in bucket-shaped collecting box.Be arranged on the hydraulic means below vehicle body, be arranged on straw collecting plate above diesel engine, be arranged on spring iron bolt, metallic roll, handle and chain on straw collecting plate.Be arranged on the conveyer belt between bucket-shaped collecting box and peeling roller, be arranged on the peeling roller on conveyer belt top, arrange above peeling roller anyhow two groups dial fringe device, be arranged on the receipts fringe case of vehicle body end.

The wheelspan of described tractor headstock is contracted to 900mm;

Described fluted disc cutter is two groups, and lateral separation is for equaling row spacing 450mm;

Described band glassware is two groups, often organizes 8;

Described snapping bar is two groups, arranges helical blade above snapping bar, and helical blade height is 8mm-10mm;

Described fluted disc cutter, band glassware, snapping bar are all arranged between two groups of backplates, backplate height 1400mm;

Described corn ear conveyer belt arranges multiple bridging sheet;

Described peeling roller is parallel two groups, and each group is made up of rubber rollers and metallic roll respectively, peeling roller revolution about 450 revs/min;

Described dials fringe device, is two groups anyhow;

Described straw collecting plate is two pieces, arranges spring iron bolt above, metallic roll, handle and chain;

Described cutting machine, snapping bar, auger, conveyer belt, peeling roller, group fringe device are equipped with the transmission device that described diesel engine drives.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this corn picker small volume, flexible operation, are convenient to lifting, are suitable for the small-sized agricultural land work in ground complexity; The complete stalk of effective reservation, bundledly can be thrown into ground after plucking rod, is convenient to reclaim and utilize; Do not hinder rod in harvesting and the process that strips off the skin, do not fall grain, reduce the waste of iblet.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is corn picker structural representation;

Fig. 2 is cutting machine structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is snapping bar front view;

Fig. 4 stalk pusher front view

Fig. 5 is conveyer belt front view;

Fig. 6 is bridging sheet front view;

Fig. 7 is peeling roller vertical view;

Fig. 8 is for dialling fringe device front view;

Fig. 9 is for dialling fringe device left view;

Figure 10 is straw collecting plate front view.

In figure: 1 cutting machine, 2 fluted disc cutteves, 3 band glasswares, 4 chains, 5 chain pitch wheels, 6 snapping bars, 7 helical blades, 8 backplates, 9 bucket-shaped collecting boxs, 10 augers, 11 hydraulic presses, 12 straw collecting plates, 13 spring iron bolts, 14 conveyer belts, 15 bridging sheets, 16 belt pulleys, 17 peeling rollers, 18 rubber rollers, 19 metallic roll, 20 groups of fringe devices, 21 rubber plectrums, 22 receive fringe case, 23 stalk pushers, 24 handles.

Embodiment

In Fig. 1-10, by the driving of diesel engine, the two set fluted disc cutteves 2 be arranged in the cutting machine 1 in front are driven to rotate by chain 4 and chain pitch wheel 5, two groups of snapping bars 6 are flowed to respectively by two groups of band glasswares 3 by whole the maize straw sliced off, snapping bar 6 is arranged helical blade 7, by relatively rotating, corn ear is taken, maize straw is by after snapping bar 6 and stalk pusher 23, neatly be delivered on straw collecting plate 12, treat that stalk is long-pending full, the spring iron bolt 13 be arranged on straw collecting plate 12 can be pulled, two blocks of straw collecting plates 12 open to both sides, stalk in stack is thrown in ground, turning handle 24, chain 4 is driven to rotate, be wrapped in metallic roll 19, straw collecting plate 12 closes up.The bucket-shaped collecting box 9 in below fallen by the corn ear taken, by auger 10, corn ear is pushed on conveyer belt 14, the bridging sheet 15 be arranged on conveying belt 14 can tangle corn ear, and the peeling roller 17 being sent to top strips off the skin, peeling roller 17 is made up of rubber rollers 18 and metallic roll 19, revolution controls, at 450 revs/min, can reach and not hinder rod, not fall grain.After stripping off the skin, by the fringe device 20 of dialling be horizontally installed on peeling roller 17, the corn ear having taken off skin is dialled away rapidly, in order to avoid poly-heap, then by the fringe device 20 of dialling longitudinally arranged, corn ear is dialled rapidly nearly collecting box 22.The hydraulic press 11 be arranged on below grain header can regulate the terrain clearance of cutting machine 1 according to specific needs.

Transmission system of the present utility model derives from the drive of diesel engine to belt pulley and chain pitch wheel.

Except the said technical characteristic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. a Novel corn harvester, comprise the cutting machine (1) being arranged on diesel engine headstock front, cutting machine (1) comprises fluted disc cutter (2), band glassware (3), cutting machine (1) is provided with snapping bar (6) in the wings, snapping bar (6) rear is stalk pusher (23), snapping bar (6) below is bucket-shaped collecting box (9), arranges auger (10) in bucket-shaped collecting box (9).Hydraulic press (11) is arranged on below vehicle body, straw collecting plate (12) is provided with above diesel engine, be arranged on the conveyer belt (14) between bucket-shaped collecting box (9) and peeling roller (17), peeling roller (17) is provided with on the top of conveyer belt (14), what peeling roller (17) top was arranged dials fringe device (20), is arranged on the receipts fringe case (22) of vehicle body end.

2. a kind of Novel corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wheelspan of diesel engine headstock is contracted to 900mm, fluted disc cutter (2) is two groups, lateral separation is for equaling row spacing 450mm, the band glassware (3) hung on chain (4) is two groups, often organizes eight; Snapping bar (6) is two groups, arranges helical blade (7) above snapping bar, and helical blade (7) is highly 8mm-10mm; Fluted disc cutter (2), band glassware (3), snapping bar (6) is all arranged between two groups of backplates (8), backplate (8) high 1400mm; Stalk pusher is two groups of metallic roll (19), and inner metal roller is all with rubber plectrum (21).

3. a kind of Novel corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: straw collecting plate (12) arranges spring iron bolt (13) above, metallic roll (19), handle (24) and chain (4); Conveyer belt (14) is arranged multiple bridging sheet (15); Peeling roller (17) is parallel two groups, and each group is made up of rubber rollers (18) and metallic roll (19) respectively, peeling roller (17) revolution about 450 revs/min; Dial fringe device (20), be two groups anyhow.