CN204761936U - Heat radiation structure and communications facilities - Google Patents

Heat radiation structure and communications facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204761936U
CN204761936U CN201520420646.5U CN201520420646U CN204761936U CN 204761936 U CN204761936 U CN 204761936U CN 201520420646 U CN201520420646 U CN 201520420646U CN 204761936 U CN204761936 U CN 204761936U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
spiral
air flow
cold
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520420646.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建明
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520420646.5U priority Critical patent/CN204761936U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204761936U publication Critical patent/CN204761936U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/076071 priority patent/WO2016202018A1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/02Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
    • F25B9/04Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect using vortex effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat radiation structure and communications facilities. Heat radiation structure includes: the negative pressure generator that has first air inlet and gas outlet, with the spiral air current generator that has second air inlet, air conditioning export and heat outlet, the heat outlet is connected with first air inlet. The utility model provides a heat radiation structure, negative pressure generator produce the negative pressure, make spiral air current generator from second air inlet intake air, form under spiral air current generator tube's effect fast -speed spiral air current, and cold and hot separation (promptly: the separation takes place with axle center spiral air current for outer spiral air current), the hot -air rotatory and enter into the negative pressure generator in, through discharging the gas outlet, the cold air is then towards the orientation motion that the spiral hot -air is opposite, lead to subcooler export discharge. (Pbpnum='1' /)

Description

Radiator structure and communication apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of electronic equipment, espespecially a kind of radiator structure and a kind of communication apparatus comprising this radiator structure.
Background technology
Because communication apparatus belongs to the equipment of electronic device Relatively centralized, in the course of work, can amount of heat be produced, if can not dispel the heat in time, will cause various electronic device that heat anomaly occurred.According to existing heat dissipating method, mostly be fan for cooling, although the high velocity air of fan can be lowered the temperature, also can bring such as power consumption, dust accumulation and the problem such as noise is excessive.But for powerful electronic devices and components or powerful device, its heating can be too concentrated, the simple fan for cooling that relies on can not meet the demands, and electronic device still easy Yin Wendu is too high and damage.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of radiator structure, can realize heater members and dispel the heat fast, solves heater members because of the heat radiation not in time and thorough problem damaged.
In order to reach the utility model object, the utility model provides a kind of radiator structure, for dispelling the heat to heater members, comprising: the vacuum generator with the first air inlet and gas outlet; With the spiral air flow generator with the second air inlet, cold air outlet and heat outlet, described heat outlet is connected with described first air inlet; Under the negative pressure that vacuum generator produces, air enters described spiral air flow generator from described second air inlet and carry out cold and hot shunting under the effect of described spiral air flow generator, cold air after shunting is discharged from described cold air outlet, and the hot-air after shunting to enter in described vacuum generator, by described gas outlet from described first air inlet through described heat outlet and discharges.
Alternatively, described spiral air flow generator comprises: have the body that storehouse occurs spiral air flow, described second air inlet and described cold air outlet are all positioned on described body; With spiral air flow generator tube, its one end is connected with described body, the other end is connected with described first air inlet; Wherein, the port of the described other end of described spiral air flow generator tube is described heat outlet, and the air entering described spiral air flow generator occurs to carry out cold and hot shunting in storehouse and/or described spiral air flow generator tube at described spiral air flow.
Alternatively, described spiral air flow generator also comprises the cold air mozzle be connected with described cold air outlet and the air inlet flow guide pipe be connected with described second air inlet.
Alternatively, described cold air mozzle and/or described air inlet flow guide pipe are flexible pipe.
Alternatively, described radiator structure also comprises: temperature regulating part, is arranged on described heat outlet place, for regulating the temperature of the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting.
Alternatively, described temperature regulating part spiral is arranged on described heat outlet place; Wherein, the temperature of described spiral air flow generator by regulating the described temperature regulating part degree of depth screwed in described heat outlet to regulate the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting.
Alternatively, described vacuum generator comprises: the casing with described first air inlet and described gas outlet; With the fan for being vented, be arranged on described gas outlet place.
Alternatively, described vacuum generator comprises one, described spiral air flow generator includes multiple.
Alternatively, described radiator structure also comprises: air pressure pump, is connected with described second air inlet, for pumping into air in described spiral air flow generator.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of communication apparatus, comprising: body; With the radiator structure described in above-mentioned any embodiment, be arranged on described body, and described cold air outlet is towards the heater members on described body.
The radiator structure that the utility model provides, vacuum generator produces negative pressure, spiral air flow generator is made to suck air from the second air inlet, spiral air flow is at a high speed formed and cold and hot separation (that is: outer spiral air flow is separated with axle center spiral air flow) under the effect of spiral air flow generator tube, hot-air rotates and enters in vacuum generator, discharged by gas outlet, cold air then towards the direction motion that spiral hot-air is contrary, is discharged by cooler outlet.
Wherein, the temperature of cold air generally can at about 0 degree, therefore, it is possible to realize the object of fast cooling.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the following description, and, partly become apparent from specification, or understand by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages realize by structure specifically noted in specification, claims and accompanying drawing and obtain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to technical solutions of the utility model, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the technical solution of the utility model, does not form the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model with the embodiment one of the application.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the radiator structure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 for spiral air flow generator, cold air mozzle, air inlet flow guide pipe in radiator structure shown in Fig. 1 assemble mutually with temperature regulating part after structural representation.
Wherein, the corresponding relation in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 between Reference numeral and component names is:
1 vacuum generator, 2 spiral air flow generators, there is storehouse in 3 spiral air flows, 4 spiral air flow generator tubes, 5 cold air mozzles, 6 air inlet flow guide pipe, 7 temperature regulating parts, 8 fans.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, hereinafter will be described in detail to embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combination in any mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model; but; the utility model can also adopt other to be different from mode described here to implement, and therefore, protection range of the present utility model is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, radiator structure described in some embodiments of the utility model and communication apparatus are described.
As shown in Figure 1, the radiator structure that the utility model provides, for dispelling the heat to heater members, comprising: the vacuum generator 1 with the first air inlet and gas outlet; With the spiral air flow generator 2 with the second air inlet, cold air outlet and heat outlet, heat outlet is connected with the first air inlet; Under the negative pressure that vacuum generator 1 produces, air enters spiral air flow generator 2 from the second air inlet and carry out cold and hot shunting under the effect of spiral air flow generator 2, cold air after shunting is discharged from cold air outlet, and the hot-air after shunting enters in vacuum generator 1 through heat outlet from the first air inlet, discharged by gas outlet.
The radiator structure that the utility model provides, vacuum generator 1 produces negative pressure, spiral air flow generator 2 is made to suck air from the second air inlet, spiral air flow is at a high speed formed and cold and hot separation (that is: outer spiral air flow is separated with axle center spiral air flow) under the effect of spiral air flow generator tube, hot-air rotates and enters in vacuum generator 1, discharged by gas outlet, cold air then towards the direction motion that spiral hot-air is contrary, is discharged by cooler outlet.
Wherein, the temperature of cold air generally can at about 0 degree, therefore, it is possible to realize the object to heater members fast cooling.
The cooling mechanism that the utility model provides, utilize vortex tube refrigeration principle, air is made to enter in spiral air flow generator, under the effect of centrifugal force field, air rotates, angular momentum is along with inwardly motion is increasing, due to the viscous effect of air, all air are driven to rotate with approximate angular speed, kinetic energy is passed to outer air by the air to center diffusion, oneself then turns cold rapidly, there is low-temperature space in such axle center district, owing to absorbing kinetic energy, linear velocity increases outer rotary air, when moving in spiral air flow generator, due to turbulence losses, and gradate as heat, hot-air flows out along eddy current to hot gas exit end, and cold air flows out to cold air outlet one end.The cold air flowed out then can be used for the heat radiation of heater members.
Center line in Fig. 1 represents the spiral air flow generator 2 omitting and draw.
In addition, in the radiator structure provided at the utility model above-described embodiment:
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, spiral air flow generator 2 comprises: have the body that storehouse 3 (as shown in the rectangular broken line frame in Fig. 2) occurs spiral air flow, the second air inlet and cold air outlet are all positioned on body; With spiral air flow generator tube 4, its one end is connected with body, the other end is connected with the first air inlet.
Wherein, the port of the other end of spiral air flow generator tube 4 is heat outlet, and the air entering spiral air flow generator 2 occurs to carry out cold and hot shunting in storehouse 3 and spiral air flow generator tube 4 at spiral air flow.
Certainly, spiral air flow generation storehouse 3 and spiral air flow generator tube 4 also only can comprise one in the two, as only comprised spiral air flow, storehouse 3 occur, and the air entered in spiral air flow generator 2 occurs, in storehouse 3, cold and hot shunting occurs at spiral air flow; Or only comprise spiral air flow generator tube 4, in spiral air flow generator tube 4, there is cold and hot shunting and form spiral air flow at a high speed in the air entered in spiral air flow generator 2; All can realize the object of the application, all achieve the object that spiral air flow generator 2 carries out the cold and hot shunting of air better, its aim does not all depart from design philosophy of the present utility model, does not repeat them here, but should belong in the protection range of the application.
In addition, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, spiral air flow generator 2 also comprises the cold air mozzle 5 be connected with cold air outlet and the air inlet flow guide pipe 6 be connected with the second air inlet.
And preferably, cold air mozzle 5 is flexible pipe; Certainly, air inlet flow guide pipe 6 also can be flexible pipe; Also can be connect one end flexible pipe on cold air mozzle 5, all can realize the object of the application, not repeat them here, but should belong in the protection range of the application.
Wherein, cold air mozzle 5 adopts flexible pipe to be more convenient for layout, and cold air can be made to be transported to better on radiating element, and practicality is better.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, radiator structure also comprises: temperature regulating part 7, is arranged on heat outlet place, for regulating the temperature of the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting.
Wherein, temperature regulating part 7 spiral is arranged on heat outlet place, wherein, spiral air flow generator 2 by regulate temperature regulating part 7 degree of depth screwed in heat outlet regulate the temperature of the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting (vacuum generator 1 produce pressure certain when, be generally temperature regulating part 7 screw in hot device outlet the degree of depth larger, then the hot air flowrate of hot device outlet is less, wind speed is higher, cause the rotary speed of the spiral air flow in spiral air flow generator also corresponding faster, the air temperature produced is then lower), the air temperature of regulation output so just can be carried out according to the concrete optimum operating environment requirements of radiating element, ensure that heater members efficient stable runs.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, vacuum generator comprises: the casing with the first air inlet and gas outlet; Fan 8 with for being vented, is arranged on gas outlet place, and fan 8 makes to produce negative pressure (forming the power source of spiral air flow as spiral air flow generator 2 inside) in casing towards the outer cross air blasting of casing.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, vacuum generator comprises one, spiral air flow generator 2 includes multiple, multiple spiral air flow generator 2 works simultaneously and to dispel the heat to heater members, promotes the thermal diffusivity of heater members, realize heater members timely, thoroughly dispel the heat.
In addition, radiator structure also comprises: air pressure pump (not shown), be connected with the second air inlet, for pumping into air (also forming the power source of spiral air flow as spiral air flow generator 2 inside) in spiral air flow generator 2.
That is: air pressure pump is connected with the second air inlet by air inlet flow guide pipe 6.
Wherein, air pressure pump can be arrange one, also can be arrange with multiple spiral air flow generator 2 one_to_one corresponding multiple; all can realize the object of the application; its aim does not all depart from design philosophy of the present utility model, does not repeat them here, but should belong in the protection range of the application.
The communication apparatus (not shown) that the utility model provides, comprising: body; With the radiator structure described in above-mentioned any embodiment, be arranged on described body, and cold air outlet is towards the heater members (heater members can be high-power plate etc.) on body.
The communication apparatus that the utility model provides, has all advantages of the radiator structure that above-mentioned any embodiment provides, does not repeat them here, but should belong in the protection range of the application.
In sum, the radiator structure that the utility model provides, vacuum generator produces negative pressure, spiral air flow generator is made to suck air from the second air inlet, under the effect of spiral air flow generator tube, form spiral air flow at a high speed and cold and hot separation (that is: outer spiral air flow is separated with axle center spiral air flow), hot-air rotates and enters in vacuum generator, is discharged by gas outlet, cold air then towards the direction motion that spiral hot-air is contrary, is discharged by cooler outlet; The temperature of its cold air generally can at about 0 degree, therefore, it is possible to realize the object of fast cooling.
In description of the present utility model, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, and such as, " connection " can be fixedly connected with, and also can be removably connect, or connects integratedly; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although the execution mode disclosed by the utility model is as above, the execution mode that described content only adopts for ease of understanding the utility model, and be not used to limit the utility model.Those of skill in the art belonging to any the utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the spirit and scope disclosed by the utility model; any amendment and change can be carried out in the form implemented and details; but scope of patent protection of the present utility model, the scope that still must define with appending claims is as the criterion.

Claims (10)

1. a radiator structure, for dispelling the heat to heater members, is characterized in that, comprising:
There is the vacuum generator (1) of the first air inlet and gas outlet; With
Have the spiral air flow generator (2) of the second air inlet, cold air outlet and heat outlet, described heat outlet is connected with described first air inlet;
Under the negative pressure that vacuum generator (1) produces, air enters described spiral air flow generator (2) from described second air inlet and carry out cold and hot shunting under the effect of described spiral air flow generator (2), cold air after shunting is discharged from described cold air outlet, and the hot-air after shunting enters in described vacuum generator (1) through described heat outlet from described first air inlet, discharged by described gas outlet.
2. radiator structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral air flow generator (2) comprising:
Have the body that storehouse (3) occurs spiral air flow, described second air inlet and described cold air outlet are all positioned on described body; With
Spiral air flow generator tube (4), its one end is connected with described body, the other end is connected with described first air inlet;
Wherein, the port of the described other end of described spiral air flow generator tube (4) is described heat outlet, and the air entering described spiral air flow generator (2) occurs to carry out cold and hot shunting in storehouse (3) and/or described spiral air flow generator tube (4) at described spiral air flow.
3. radiator structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the cold air mozzle (5) be connected with described cold air outlet and the air inlet flow guide pipe (6) be connected with described second air inlet.
4. radiator structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described cold air mozzle (5) and/or described air inlet flow guide pipe (6) are flexible pipe.
5. radiator structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Temperature regulating part (7), is arranged on described heat outlet place, for regulating the temperature of the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting.
6. radiator structure according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described temperature regulating part (7) spiral is arranged on described heat outlet place;
Wherein, the temperature of described spiral air flow generator (2) by regulating described temperature regulating part (7) degree of depth screwed in described heat outlet to regulate the cold air carrying out cold and hot shunting.
7. radiator structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vacuum generator (1) comprising:
There is the casing of described first air inlet and described gas outlet; With
For the fan (8) be vented, be arranged on described gas outlet place.
8. radiator structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vacuum generator (1) comprises one, described spiral air flow generator (2) includes multiple.
9. radiator structure according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Air pressure pump, is connected with described second air inlet, for pumping into air in described spiral air flow generator (2).
10. a communication apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Body; With
Radiator structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, is arranged on described body, and described cold air outlet is towards the heater members on described body.
CN201520420646.5U 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heat radiation structure and communications facilities Expired - Fee Related CN204761936U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520420646.5U CN204761936U (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heat radiation structure and communications facilities
PCT/CN2016/076071 WO2016202018A1 (en) 2015-06-17 2016-03-10 Heat radiation structure and communication device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520420646.5U CN204761936U (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Heat radiation structure and communications facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204761936U true CN204761936U (en) 2015-11-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN204761936U (en)
WO (1) WO2016202018A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016202018A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure and communication device
WO2018176535A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 华中科技大学 Novel mechanical pump liquid-cooling heat-dissipation system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0818222B2 (en) * 1988-07-08 1996-02-28 株式会社エステック Vortex tube cold air temperature drop device
US6990817B1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2006-01-31 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for cooling electronic equipment within an enclosure
US7751188B1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-07-06 Emc Corporation Method and system for providing cooling of components in a data storage system
CN201819196U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-05-04 任松保 Vortex heat pump for heat recovery of fume gas and heat recovery system
CN102614749B (en) * 2011-01-26 2014-10-22 北京星旋世纪科技有限公司 Vortex type hot and cold gas separation apparatus
CN204761936U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure and communications facilities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016202018A1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure and communication device
WO2018176535A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 华中科技大学 Novel mechanical pump liquid-cooling heat-dissipation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20170617

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee