CN204758250U - Dummy and seat movement displacement measuring device in vehicle collision test - Google Patents
Dummy and seat movement displacement measuring device in vehicle collision test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204758250U CN204758250U CN201520479758.8U CN201520479758U CN204758250U CN 204758250 U CN204758250 U CN 204758250U CN 201520479758 U CN201520479758 U CN 201520479758U CN 204758250 U CN204758250 U CN 204758250U
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- seat
- dummy
- measuring device
- vehicle collision
- displacement sensor
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dummy and seat motion displacement measurement device among vehicle collision test, including setting firmly the displacement sensor that acts as go-between on the automobile body, a seat, the dummy, set firmly support on the dummy neck and the stretching strap of taking the scale, the displacement sensor that acts as go-between sets up on the automobile body at seat rear, the end of acting as go-between of displacement sensor passes the back connecting hole that sets up at the seat and is connected with the skeleton on seat back, stretching strap one end sets firmly on the support, the other end passes the connecting hole that sets up on the back front surface upper portion of seat and is connected with the skeleton on the back front surface upper portion of seat, the setting of height such as stretching strap both ends, the dummy sets up on the seat, and the back laminates with the seat back mutually. The utility model discloses can measure the displacement of seat, can know dummy direction of motion and characteristic again, obtain dummy motion data, obtain restraint system to passenger's protective capacities through the calculation, judge the risk of potential injury, the potential injury of aassessment that can be more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle passive safety field tests, especially relates to dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in a kind of vehicle collision testing experiment.
Background technology
In order to better evaluate the protective capability of vehicle to member, crash tests form is constantly perfect, thus more realistic traffic hazard form. new test form test speed is higher, and test chassis is heavier, and test angle also changes thereupon simultaneously.Such as 40% biased test, the little overlap test of SOP, multi-angle crash tests, RMDB crash tests etc.In common crash tests, dummy travels forward and is coming in contact with the constrained system such as air bag, and the way of contact is comparatively simple, is convenient to injury and analyzes.New crash tests is more harsh, and meanwhile, due to the change of angle, the deflection strengthened all can occur when being subject to clashing into vehicle, and test dummy also more complicated motion can occur, and comes in contact with the body part such as air bag, A post.And in this case the potential injury of human body will be increased greatly, the especially head of human body and neck.
In traditional frontal collision test, dummy can travel forward along vehicle X-direction after collision happens.The image gathered by high-speed camera can calculate displacement and the related dynamic parameters of dummy.At car in car and angle collisions, dummy also can produce moving of Y-direction along X while moving.Simultaneously during collision happens, seat also can occurrence dynamics position or even plastic yield, in order to measure the displacement of dummy and seat more accurately, be necessary the device designing a set of measurement dummy and seat dynamic displacement, the assessment for potential injury provides data foundation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this; the utility model is intended to propose dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment; combined with the performance degree of injury and constrained system by the dummy's dynamic displacement measured, thus can constrained system be optimized, improve vehicle to the protective capability of occupant.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment, comprise the stay wire displacement sensor 1 be installed on vehicle body, be installed in the seat 2 on vehicle body, be seated in the dummy 3 on seat 2, be installed in the support 4 on dummy 3 neck and drawstring 5 with a scale, described stay wire displacement sensor 1 is arranged on the vehicle body at seat 2 rear, the bracing wire end of described stay wire displacement sensor 1 is connected through the backrest back skeleton 6 of the backrest back connecting hole with seat 2 that are arranged on seat 2, described drawstring 5 one end is installed on support 4, the other end is connected with the backrest front surface skeleton 7 of seat 2 through the connecting hole on backrest front surface top being arranged on seat 2, described drawstring 5 two ends equal altitudes is arranged.
Further, described stay wire displacement sensor 1 is connected with the backrest back middle and upper part of seat 2.
Further, the backrest back of described seat 2 arranges multiple and described stay wire displacement sensor 1 along short transverse and is connected and uses connecting hole.
Further, described support 4 is L shape aluminium brackets.
Further, the bracing wire end of described stay wire sensor 1 is pasted onto on the backrest back skeleton 6 of seat 2.
Further, the bracing wire end of described stay wire sensor 1 is connected with the drag hook on the backrest back skeleton 6 being arranged on seat 2.
Relative to prior art, in vehicle collision testing experiment described in the utility model, dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device have following advantage:
Dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment described in the utility model, the displacement of seat can be measured, thus safety evaluation is carried out to it, obtain constrained system to the protective capability of occupant eventually through calculating, judge the risk of potential injury; Dummy's direction of motion and characteristic can be understood, obtain dummy's exercise data, potential injury can be assessed more accurately; The dummy's dynamic displacement measured will to injure with dummy and the performance degree of constrained system combines, thus can be optimized constrained system, improves vehicle to the protective capability of occupant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is dummy in the vehicle collision testing experiment described in the utility model embodiment and chair motions displacement measuring device structural representation.
Description of reference numerals:
1-stay wire displacement sensor, 2-seat, 3-dummy, 4-support, 5-drawstring, 6-backrest back skeleton, 7-backrest front surface skeleton.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the utility model and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment, comprise the stay wire displacement sensor 1 be installed on vehicle body, be installed in the seat 2 on vehicle body, be seated in the dummy 3 on seat 2, be installed in the support 4 on dummy 3 neck and drawstring 5 with a scale, described stay wire displacement sensor 1 is arranged on the vehicle body at seat 2 rear, the bracing wire end of described stay wire displacement sensor 1 is connected with the backrest back skeleton 6 of seat 2 through the backrest back connecting hole (not shown) being arranged on seat 2, described drawstring 5 one end is installed on support 4, the other end is connected with the backrest front surface skeleton 7 of seat 2 through the connecting hole (not shown) on backrest front surface top being arranged on seat 2, described drawstring 5 two ends equal altitudes is arranged.
Stay wire displacement sensor 1 is connected with the backrest back middle and upper part of seat 2, and measurement data is more accurate.
The backrest back of seat 2 arranges multiple and described stay wire displacement sensor 1 along short transverse and is connected and uses connecting hole (not shown).
Support 4 is L shape aluminium brackets, and material is light, on the measurement of dummy's moving displacement without impact.
The bracing wire end of stay wire sensor 1 both can be pasted onto on the backrest back skeleton 6 of seat 2, also can be that the bracing wire end of described stay wire sensor 1 is connected with the drag hook on the backrest back skeleton 6 being arranged on seat 2.
Before occupant does not contact with air bag and automobile interior, the critical piece of constraint human body is seat and securing band, so the motion of dummy is the motion of dummy relative to seat and the resultant motion of seat displacement.
Before test, the backrest of the back of dummy 3 and seat 2 is fitted, this device is connected with dummy 3, and measure stay wire sensor 2 and body fixing point, bracing wire and backrest rear portion skeleton tie point, aluminium brackets drawstring point of fixity, the three-dimensional coordinate of drawstring and these 4 link positions of backrest front surface tie point.When collision occurs, the dynamic displacement of seat 2 and dummy 3 neck can be recorded with the drawstring 5 at support 4 place by stay wire displacement sensor 1, can be calculated the Three-Dimensional Dynamic displacement of dummy by the three-dimensional coordinate of 4 tie points of these two displacements and test.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in a vehicle collision testing experiment, it is characterized in that: comprise the stay wire displacement sensor (1) be installed on vehicle body, be installed in the seat (2) on vehicle body, be seated in the dummy (3) on seat (2), be installed in the support (4) on dummy (3) neck and drawstring with a scale (5), described stay wire displacement sensor (1) is arranged on the vehicle body at seat (2) rear, the bracing wire end of described stay wire displacement sensor (1) is connected through the backrest back skeleton (6) of the backrest back connecting hole with seat (2) that are arranged on seat (2), described drawstring (5) one end is installed on support (4), the other end is connected with the backrest front surface skeleton (7) of seat (2) through the connecting hole on backrest front surface top being arranged on seat (2), described drawstring (5) two ends equal altitudes is arranged.
2. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stay wire displacement sensor (1) is connected with the backrest back middle and upper part of seat (2).
3. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the backrest back of described seat (2) arranges multiple and described stay wire displacement sensor (1) along short transverse and is connected and uses connecting hole.
4. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support (4) is L shape aluminium brackets.
5. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bracing wire end of described stay wire sensor (1) is pasted onto on the backrest back skeleton (6) of seat (2).
6. dummy and chair motions displacement measuring device in vehicle collision testing experiment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bracing wire end of described stay wire sensor (1) is connected with the drag hook on the backrest back skeleton (6) being arranged on seat (2).
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CN201520479758.8U CN204758250U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Dummy and seat movement displacement measuring device in vehicle collision test |
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CN201520479758.8U CN204758250U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | Dummy and seat movement displacement measuring device in vehicle collision test |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105737743A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-06 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Measurement method for dummy H point displacement in impact test based on photographed image analysis |
CN106033028A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-19 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Method for setting dummy in automobile collision test |
CN108088598A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-29 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to verify PCU outputs and the device of overload values dynamic response |
CN112461549A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 | HIII dummy chest displacement correction method based on combined constraint system |
CN116577120A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | Static calibration method and device for neck of automobile crash dummy |
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201520479758.8U patent/CN204758250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105737743A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-06 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | Measurement method for dummy H point displacement in impact test based on photographed image analysis |
CN105737743B (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2018-03-30 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | The measuring method of dummy H point displacements in a kind of impact test based on shooting analysis |
CN106033028A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-19 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Method for setting dummy in automobile collision test |
CN108088598A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-29 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to verify PCU outputs and the device of overload values dynamic response |
CN112461549A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 | HIII dummy chest displacement correction method based on combined constraint system |
CN112461549B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-12-06 | 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 | HIII dummy chest displacement correction method based on combined constraint system |
CN116577120A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | Static calibration method and device for neck of automobile crash dummy |
CN116577120B (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-10 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | Static calibration method and device for neck of automobile crash dummy |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20210706 |