CN204757592U - Biomass feedstock drying device - Google Patents
Biomass feedstock drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204757592U CN204757592U CN201520233596.XU CN201520233596U CN204757592U CN 204757592 U CN204757592 U CN 204757592U CN 201520233596 U CN201520233596 U CN 201520233596U CN 204757592 U CN204757592 U CN 204757592U
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- punishment
- thick bamboo
- chimney
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass feedstock drying device, it includes a hot -blast section of thick bamboo and the air inlet section of thick bamboo, hopper, the discharge gate that link to each other with it, the inside main air blower that is provided with of an air inlet section of thick bamboo, the preceding heater that is provided with of main air blower, it strains the aerofoil to be provided with between an air inlet section of thick bamboo and the hot -blast section of thick bamboo, it evenly was provided with the filtration pore on the aerofoil to strain, the hopper is provided with the feeding impeller with the connector department of a hot -blast section of thick bamboo, feeding impeller connection has the motor, the inside punishment in advance turbine that is provided with of a hot -blast section of thick bamboo, the setting of punishment in advance turbine one end is on straining the aerofoil, and the other end is connected on a hot -blast section of thick bamboo, the punishment in advance turbine is connected with main motor, main motor setting is at hot -blast section of thick bamboo outer wall, hot -blast section of thick bamboo upper portion is provided with out the dryer, and the lower part is provided with the discharge gate, the main air blower all is connected on control system with feeding impeller and main motor, the blade of punishment in advance turbine is the heliciform, evenly is provided with on it to strain the wind hole. It can be to the full -automatic drying process that carries on of the living beings crushed aggregates after the breakage, and it is fast to dry, and the stoving degree of consistency is high, and the stoving effect is adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the processing equipment of living beings, is specially a kind of biomass material drying unit device.
Background technology
The discarded object waste wood bavin, branch bar, bark etc. of the wastes straw of agricultural production, fruit tree branch and production of forestry, be all valuable biomass fuel, can be used as the fuel of boiler, after boiler combustion, produce steam, for generating and heat supply.Biomass fuel is the reproducible energy, actively utilizes the primary energy such as biomass fuel Substitute For Partial oil, coal, for reduce primary energy consumption, reduce environmental pollution, increase farmers' income, have obvious Social benefit and economic benefit.In biomass fuel is produced, biomass material need through break process, drying and processing, mixed processing, extruded, etc., due to the root, stem and leaf that living beings raw material major part is all plant, himself is with certain moisture, again through break process after biomass material generally all can be dried, but owing to drying limited time and affecting by synoptic climate, even if cause through solarization its inside of biomass material after dry-cure with moisture or too many, so the crushed biomass after fragmentation also needs just to carry out after drying and processing extruded.
Utility model content
The utility model is for providing a kind of biomass material drying unit, and it automatically can carry out drying and processing to the crushed biomass after fragmentation, and drying rate is fast, and the oven dry uniformity is high, and drying effect is adjustable.
For realizing above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of biomass material drying unit, it comprises thermal chimney (7) and the air intake cylinder (3) be attached thereto, hopper (5), discharging opening (14), air intake cylinder (3) inside is provided with main air blower (1), and described main air blower (1) is provided with heater (2) above; Be provided with between described air intake cylinder (3) and thermal chimney (7) and filter aerofoil (4); Described filter aerofoil (4) is evenly provided with filter bores; Described hopper (5) is provided with charging impeller (6) with the connector place of thermal chimney (7); Described charging impeller (6) is connected with motor; Described thermal chimney (7) inside is provided with punishment in advance turbine (8); Described punishment in advance turbine (8) one end is arranged in filter aerofoil (4), and the other end is connected on thermal chimney (7); Described punishment in advance turbine (8) is connected with mair motor (18); Described mair motor (18) is arranged on thermal chimney (7) outer wall; Described thermal chimney (7) top is provided with chimney fan (9), and bottom is provided with discharging opening (14); Described main air blower (1) is all connected in control system with charging impeller (6) and mair motor (18); The blade of described punishment in advance turbine (8) is helical form, it is evenly provided with filter air holes (801).
Further, lifting blade (16) is evenly staggeredly equipped with between the blade of described punishment in advance turbine (8); Described lifting blade (16) is strip flake, it is evenly provided with material path (1601).
Further, described chimney fan (9) is provided with striker plate (11), it is evenly provided with filter bores; Described striker plate (11) upper end is provided with wind-guiding fan (10); Described wind-guiding fan (10) is connected in control system.
Further, wind deflector (12) is provided with between described discharging opening (14) and chimney fan (9); Described wind deflector (12) is arc-shaped.
Further, described charging impeller (6) is evenly provided with six flight blades (601); Described flight blade (601) is rectangular sheet shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, control system controls main air blower, charging impeller, mair motor automatically, reaches the inlet amount controlling living beings, wind-force size, material transfer velocity, and then automatically carries out wind-heat oven dry to crushed biomass, save human resources, improve drying rate.
2, feed hopper bottom is provided with charging impeller, adjustable crushed biomass charging rate, prevents crushed biomass from producing blocking, and coordinate main air blower, heater etc. to reach and control drying rate and efficiency, the utility model runs more smooth.
3, punishment in advance turbo blade adopts spiral form, blade is provided with filter air holes, the controlled wind that heats produces spiral and moves in thermal chimney, and is moved by filter air holes, significantly improve drying rate, and crushed biomass can be imported feed inlet and outlet by turbo blade slowly.
4, be also provided with lifting blade between punishment in advance turbo blade, be provided with material path, crushed biomass can be kicked up by lifting blade, and then by hot blast drying, substantially increases the drying rate of crushed biomass, make drying materials evenly.
5, thermal chimney upper end is provided with chimney fan, and its lower end is provided with wind deflector, the wind-force after moisture absorption can be derived rapidly, and does not affect the discharging of living beings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of local A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of local B in Fig. 1.
Shown in figure, numerical reference is expressed as: 1, main air blower, and 2, heater, 3, air intake cylinder, 4, filter aerofoil, 5, hopper, 6, charging impeller, 7, thermal chimney, 8, punishment in advance turbine, 9, chimney fan, 10, wind-guiding fan, 11, striker plate, 12, wind deflector, 13, main shaft, 14, discharging opening, 16, lifting blade, 18, mair motor, 601, flight blade, 801, filter air holes, 1601, material path.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art; below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail; the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-3, anatomical connectivity of the present utility model closes: a kind of biomass material drying unit, it comprises thermal chimney 7 and the air intake cylinder 3 be attached thereto, hopper 5, discharging opening 14, and air intake cylinder 3 inside is provided with main air blower 1, and described main air blower 1 is provided with heater 2 above; Be provided with between described air intake cylinder 3 and thermal chimney 7 and filter aerofoil 4; Described filter aerofoil 4 is evenly provided with filter bores; Described hopper 5 is provided with charging impeller 6 with the connector place of thermal chimney 7; Described charging impeller 6 is connected with motor; Described thermal chimney 7 inside is provided with punishment in advance turbine 8; Described punishment in advance turbine 8 one end is arranged on filter aerofoil 4, and the other end is connected on thermal chimney 7; Described punishment in advance turbine 8 is connected with mair motor 18; Described mair motor 18 is arranged on thermal chimney 7 outer wall; Described thermal chimney 7 top is provided with chimney fan 9, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 14; Described main air blower 1 is all connected in control system with charging impeller 6 and mair motor 18; The blade of described punishment in advance turbine 8 is helical form, it is evenly provided with filter air holes 801.
Preferably, lifting blade 16 is evenly staggeredly equipped with between the blade of described punishment in advance turbine 8; Described lifting blade 16 is strip flake, and it is evenly provided with material path 1601.
Preferably, described chimney fan 9 is provided with striker plate 11, it is evenly provided with filter bores; Described striker plate 11 upper end is provided with wind-guiding fan 10; Described wind-guiding fan 10 is connected in control system.
Preferably, wind deflector 12 is provided with between described discharging opening 14 and chimney fan 9; Described wind deflector 12 is arc-shaped.
Preferably, described charging impeller 6 is evenly provided with six flight blades 601; Described flight blade 601 is rectangular sheet shape.
When the utility model specifically uses, crushed biomass after fragmentation is poured in hopper, charging vane rotary, crushed biomass is imported the initial end into thermal chimney, and slowly move to the other end under the rotation of spirality punishment in advance turbine, the heat energy of heater is brought into in thermal chimney by the wind-force that main air blower produces, and is taken away by the moisture of crushed biomass, and is derived by chimney fan; After hot blast enters punishment in advance turbine, can produce helical, significantly improve the drying effect of hot blast, the blade of punishment in advance turbine is also provided with filter air holes, substantially increase the mixed flow amount of wind-force, improve the drying rate of crushed biomass; Meanwhile, crushed biomass can be kicked up and throw in the air by the lifting blade that punishment in advance impeller is arranged, and improves the contact area of crushed biomass and hot blast, improves drying rate; Crushed biomass after oven dry is slowly imported feed inlet and outlet by punishment in advance turbine, is collected.
By controlling the rotary speed of main air blower, the temperature of heater, the drying rate of living beings can be improved, the charging rate of crushed biomass can be controlled by the rotary speed controlling charging impeller, control that the rotary speed of mair motor is controlled heats crushed biomass translational speed in air duct and lifting frequency, while comprehensive adjustment control can reach best drying effect, reach maximum drying rate.
By regulating the rotary speed regulating wind power rate of outflow of wind-guiding fan, preventing wind-force excessive and entering discharging opening, affecting the discharging of living beings; And wind-guiding fan lower end is provided with striker plate, effectively can go out chimney fan with wind-force by the mitogenetic material particle of preventing portion.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise which key element, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above example just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping.The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be understood that, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, some improvement, retouching or change can also be made, also above-mentioned technical characteristic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion without improving, and all should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a biomass material drying unit, it comprises thermal chimney (7) and the air intake cylinder (3) be attached thereto, hopper (5), discharging opening (14), air intake cylinder (3) inside is provided with main air blower (1), it is characterized in that, described main air blower (1) is provided with heater (2) above; Be provided with between described air intake cylinder (3) and thermal chimney (7) and filter aerofoil (4); Described filter aerofoil (4) is evenly provided with filter bores; Described hopper (5) is provided with charging impeller (6) with the connector place of thermal chimney (7); Described charging impeller (6) is connected with motor; Described thermal chimney (7) inside is provided with punishment in advance turbine (8); Described punishment in advance turbine (8) one end is arranged in filter aerofoil (4), and the other end is connected on thermal chimney (7); Described punishment in advance turbine (8) is connected with mair motor (18); Described mair motor (18) is arranged on thermal chimney (7) outer wall; Described thermal chimney (7) top is provided with chimney fan (9), and bottom is provided with discharging opening (14); Described main air blower (1) is all connected in control system with charging impeller (6) and mair motor (18); The blade of described punishment in advance turbine (8) is helical form, it is evenly provided with filter air holes (801).
2. a kind of biomass material drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is evenly staggeredly equipped with lifting blade (16) between the blade of described punishment in advance turbine (8); Described lifting blade (16) is strip flake, it is evenly provided with material path (1601).
3. a kind of biomass material drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chimney fan (9) is provided with striker plate (11), it is evenly provided with filter bores; Described striker plate (11) upper end is provided with wind-guiding fan (10); Described wind-guiding fan (10) is connected in control system.
4. a kind of biomass material drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with wind deflector (12) between described discharging opening (14) and chimney fan (9); Described wind deflector (12) is arc-shaped.
5. a kind of biomass material drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charging impeller (6) is evenly provided with six flight blades (601); Described flight blade (601) is rectangular sheet shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520233596.XU CN204757592U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Biomass feedstock drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520233596.XU CN204757592U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Biomass feedstock drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204757592U true CN204757592U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520233596.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204757592U (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Biomass feedstock drying device |
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| CN (1) | CN204757592U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444541A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆勤发食品有限公司 | Lotus root starch drying device |
| CN105737583A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-06 | 杨露萍 | Circulatory drying device for biomass fuel |
| CN105972997A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 宜兴市格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Direct-connection tube bundle drier |
| CN106857424A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 周元铎 | Silkworm sterilization is dusted duster |
| CN108120243A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of moveable feedstuff crushes dehydrating unit |
| CN108160282A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南望隆企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of medical waste stirs processing unit (plant) |
| CN109453982A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-12 | 林淑琴 | A kind of working method of agricultural grain collecting processing integrated apparatus |
| CN109556381A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-02 | 贺州学院 | Calcium carbonate net belt type drier |
| CN111256463A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN111442624A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-24 | 竺永洪 | Nondestructive Chinese herbal medicine heat treatment equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201520233596.XU patent/CN204757592U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444541A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆勤发食品有限公司 | Lotus root starch drying device |
| CN106857424B (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2021-07-06 | 吴华 | Sterilizing powder-spraying powder-sprinkling machine for silkworm |
| CN106857424A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 周元铎 | Silkworm sterilization is dusted duster |
| CN105737583A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-06 | 杨露萍 | Circulatory drying device for biomass fuel |
| CN105972997A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-28 | 宜兴市格兰特干燥浓缩设备有限公司 | Direct-connection tube bundle drier |
| CN108120243A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of moveable feedstuff crushes dehydrating unit |
| CN108160282A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-15 | 湖南望隆企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of medical waste stirs processing unit (plant) |
| CN109453982A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-12 | 林淑琴 | A kind of working method of agricultural grain collecting processing integrated apparatus |
| CN109556381A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-02 | 贺州学院 | Calcium carbonate net belt type drier |
| CN111256463A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-06-09 | 翁大胜 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN111256463B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-05-06 | 江西金基新材料有限公司 | Multistage cyclone drying device |
| CN111442624A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-24 | 竺永洪 | Nondestructive Chinese herbal medicine heat treatment equipment |
| CN111442624B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-04-06 | 张传英 | Nondestructive Chinese herbal medicine heat treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151111 Termination date: 20190417 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |