CN204756929U - Formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas - Google Patents
Formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN204756929U CN204756929U CN201520380638.2U CN201520380638U CN204756929U CN 204756929 U CN204756929 U CN 204756929U CN 201520380638 U CN201520380638 U CN 201520380638U CN 204756929 U CN204756929 U CN 204756929U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas, it includes that air distribution equipment, nozzle, fender brick, heat accumulator, gas air inlet, ignition and kindling material are put and stays the device, ignition and kindling material are put and are stayed the device to install in the nozzle outside intercommunication spout inner chamber, the gas air inlet is equipped with gas control assembly, and the gas pipe among the gas control assembly is furnished with the valve, and PID controls the aperture for the valve to the configuration pulser, gas inlet set is on the outer wall of one section nozzle install heat accumulator, the laminating is equipped with intercommunication gas air inlet and preheats the passageway with the gas of circuit on the nozzle outer wall, the further improvement lies in: 8-16 coal gas thread passageways of equipartition in the annular -jet one end pipe wall, coal gas thread passageway is anticlockwise heliciform, the spout is equipped with temperature sensor. The utility model discloses can preheat the gas that gets into the spout, make it fully burn, the thermal efficiency is high, can pass through temperature -sensing, realizes automatic control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial combustion gas heating art, be specifically related to a kind of in, low temp fuel heat-storage type burner used for industrial furnace.
Background technology
Be be converted into required heat energy after the combustion gas of introducing is lighted by burner by the industrial furnace of the energy with combustion gas, the structural shape of burner and duty direct relation fuel gas buring efficiency and service life.Industrial furnace routine configuration a pair burner alternation, namely the same period only introduces fuel gas buring by one, and another, as the passing away of useless flue gas, is translation function after setting-up time.At present, in, to apply maximum in low-temperature industrial stove be burner containing heat storage, the heat-storage type burner of prior art mainly contains two types, and one is combustion gas, combustion air and flue gas all make commutating structure, another kind of structure is combustion air and flue gas commutation only, and combustion gas does not commutate.Although above-mentioned two kinds of structures are not identical, have same feature, the combustion gas introduced exactly and combustion air jointly in burner through the after-combustion of mixing, the flame of ejection enters burner hearth and implements heating.Although the burner structure of these two kinds of structures is simple, temperature-controllable, expection heating object can be reached.There is following defect in this burner: one is the service life of Influential cases firelock of frequently lighting a fire; Two is when electronic ignition device fails to light in time, will produce detonation, there is great potential safety hazard; The inner remaining fuel gas of three burners when being commutations is just discharged with flue gas without burning; Four is that to enter the fuel gas temperature that spout mixes with combustion air lower, and burning can be caused insufficient.Although the burner combustion gas of above-mentioned the second structure does not commutate, run and there is not combustion gas waste problem, but still there is frequent igniting, enter the fuel gas temperature that spout mixes with combustion air lower, insufficient problem of burning." regenerative gas burner " patent of Chinese patent publication No. CN103307600A solves the most problems in the problems referred to above, but does not have to solve " enter the fuel gas temperature that spout mixes with combustion air lower, burn insufficient " problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of energy and improves the temperature entering spout and combustion air air mixture, make its Thorough combustion, significantly improve the pre-heated heat-accumulation combustor of high efficiency burnt gas of the thermal efficiency.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
The pre-heated heat-accumulation combustor of a kind of high efficiency burnt gas, it comprises air distribution device, nozzle, floater guide block, heat storage, gas inlet, igniter and kindling material and puts and stay device; Described air distribution device is tee pipe fitting, and main tube end is that rectangular tube is sealedly connected on nozzle right side, and another pipe end is provided with two breeches pipes, and side breeches pipe is blast pipe, and opposite side breeches pipe is smoke discharge tube; Described nozzle is dihedral three-way piece, and in another stomidium of spout coaxial line, built-in cyclone body forms cyclone structure, aperture gag shutoff; The cellular floater guide block of subsequent application and heat storage from inside to outside in the hole perpendicular with described spout; Described nozzle is near the built-in circuit of spout one end tube wall and spout connection; Described igniter and kindling material are put and are stayed device to be arranged on outside nozzle, are communicated with spout inner chamber; Described igniter and kindling material are put and are stayed device to be arranged on nozzle and directly link up spout inner chamber; Described gas inlet is arranged on nozzle; Described gas inlet is provided with combustion gas Control Component, and the Gas Pipe in combustion gas Control Component is furnished with valve, and valve PID controls aperture, and configures pulser; Its improvements are: described gas inlet is arranged on nozzle and installs on the outer wall of heat storage one section; Be fitted in outer nozzle wall and be provided with the gas-preheating passage being communicated with gas inlet and circuit.
As further improvement project, uniform 8 ~ 16 coal gas thread passages in the tube wall of annular-jet one end; Described coal gas thread passage is elongated hole, and the ratio of its length and diameter is greater than 6, and one end is communicated with circuit, and the other end links up spout.
As further improvement project, described gas inlet is two.
As further improvement project, the coal gas thread passage of linking up with spout is counter-clockwise helical shape.
As further improvement project, described spout is provided with temperature sensor.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following good effect:
1, by the gas-preheating passage be fitted on outer nozzle wall, preheating is carried out to combustion gas, improve the temperature entering spout and combustion air air mixture like this, make its Thorough combustion, significantly improve the thermal efficiency.
2, uniform 8 ~ 16 coal gas thread passages in the tube wall of annular-jet one end, coal gas to intersect with combustion air with the form of multiple duff air-flow and mixes, sufficient combustion.
3, gas inlet is two, from two position air inlets, can prevent one of them from breaking down on the other hand, affect use of the present utility model on the one hand.
4, the combustion air introduced produces eddy flow through cyclone body guiding after preheating in heat storage, the combustion air of eddy flow is conducive to being mixed in the combustion gas of nozzle, the helical form coal gas thread passage that combustion gas warp and spout are linked up accelerates eddy flow again and sprays, this kind of bispin structure makes combustion air fully mix with combustion gas, burned flame is rotating disk shape, diameter heavy thickness is thin, and this kind of flame combustion is abundant, and the thermal efficiency is high.
5, spout is provided with temperature sensor, blast pipe configuration pulser, smoke discharge tube configuration pulser and air flue gas proportioning valve; Gas Pipe in combustion gas Control Component is furnished with valve, valve PID controls aperture, temperature sensor and control system are electrically connected, blast pipe and smoke discharge tube pulser is controlled by control system, signal is sent to PID by control system, controlled the aperture of Gas Pipe valve in combustion gas Control Component by PID, realize automatically controlling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The pre-heated heat-accumulation combustor of high efficiency burnt gas shown in the drawings, it comprises air distribution device 1, nozzle 2, floater guide block 4, heat storage 5, gas inlet 3, igniter 6 and kindling material and puts and stay device 7, and in the present embodiment, gas inlet 3 is two; Air distribution device 1 is tee pipe fitting, and main tube end is that rectangular tube is sealedly connected on nozzle 2 right side, and another pipe end is provided with two breeches pipes, and side breeches pipe is blast pipe 1.2, and opposite side breeches pipe is smoke discharge tube 1.3; Nozzle 2 is dihedral three-way piece, and in another stomidium of spout 2.1 coaxial line, built-in cyclone body 2.2 forms cyclone structure, aperture gag 2.3 shutoff; The cellular floater guide block 4 of subsequent application and heat storage 5 from inside to outside in the hole perpendicular with spout 2.1; Nozzle 2 is communicated with spout 2.1 near spout 2.1 one end built-in circuit 2.4 of tube wall; Igniter 6 and kindling material are put and are stayed device 7 to be arranged on outside nozzle 2, are communicated with spout 2.1 inner chamber; Igniter 6 and kindling material are put and are stayed device 7 to be arranged on nozzle 2 and directly link up spout 2.1 inner chamber; Gas inlet 3 is arranged on nozzle 2; Gas inlet 3 is provided with combustion gas Control Component, and the Gas Pipe in combustion gas Control Component is furnished with valve, and valve PID controls aperture, and configures pulser; Gas inlet 3 is arranged on nozzle 2 and installs on the outer wall of heat storage 5 one sections; Be fitted in nozzle 2 outer wall and be provided with the gas-preheating passage 8 being communicated with gas inlet 3 and circuit 2.4.
In the tube wall of annular-jet 2.1 one end in uniform 8 ~ 16 coal gas thread passage 6(the present embodiment, uniform 12 coal gas thread passages 6 in the tube wall of annular-jet 2.1 one end), coal gas thread passage 6 is in counter-clockwise helical shape; Coal gas thread passage 6 is elongated hole, and the ratio of its length and diameter is greater than 6, and one end is communicated with circuit 2.4, and the other end links up spout 2.3.
Spout 2.1 is provided with temperature sensor.
Claims (5)
1. a regenerative gas burner, it comprises air distribution device (1), nozzle (2), floater guide block (4), heat storage (5), gas inlet (3), igniter (6) and kindling material and puts and stay device (7); Described air distribution device (1) is tee pipe fitting, and main tube end is that rectangular tube is sealedly connected on nozzle (2) right side, and another pipe end is provided with two breeches pipes, and side breeches pipe is blast pipe (1.2), and opposite side breeches pipe is smoke discharge tube (1.3); Described nozzle (2) is dihedral three-way piece, and in another stomidium of spout (2.1) coaxial line, built-in cyclone body (2.2) forms cyclone structure, aperture gag (2.3) shutoff; The cellular floater guide block of subsequent application (4) and heat storage (5) from inside to outside in the hole perpendicular with described spout (2.1); Described nozzle (2) is communicated with spout (2.1) near the built-in circuit of spout (2.1) one end tube wall (2.4); Described igniter (6) and kindling material are put and are stayed device (7) to be arranged on nozzle (2) outside, are communicated with spout (2.1) inner chamber; Described igniter (6) and kindling material put that to stay device (7) to be arranged on nozzle (2) upper and directly link up spout (2.1) inner chamber; Described gas inlet (3) is arranged on nozzle (2); Described gas inlet (3) is provided with combustion gas Control Component, and the Gas Pipe in combustion gas Control Component is furnished with valve, and valve PID controls aperture, and configures pulser; It is characterized in that: described gas inlet (3) is arranged on nozzle (2) and installs on the outer wall of heat storage (5) sections; Be fitted in nozzle (2) outer wall and be provided with the gas-preheating passage (8) being communicated with gas inlet (3) and circuit (2.4).
2. regenerative gas burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: uniform 8 ~ 16 coal gas thread passages (6) in the tube wall of annular-jet (2.1) one end; Described coal gas thread passage (6) is elongated hole, and the ratio of its length and diameter is greater than 6, and one end is communicated with circuit (2.4), and the other end links up spout (2.3).
3. regenerative gas burner according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described gas inlet (3) is two.
4. regenerative gas burner according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the coal gas thread passage (6) of linking up with spout (2.1) is in counter-clockwise helical shape.
5. regenerative gas burner according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described spout (2.1) is provided with temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520380638.2U CN204756929U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520380638.2U CN204756929U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas |
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| CN204756929U true CN204756929U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| CN201520380638.2U Active CN204756929U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Formula heat accumulation combustor is preheated in high -efficient gas |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106287719A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏腾天工业炉有限公司 | The pre-heated heat-accumulation combustor of high efficiency burnt gas |
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2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201520380638.2U patent/CN204756929U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106287719A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏腾天工业炉有限公司 | The pre-heated heat-accumulation combustor of high efficiency burnt gas |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |