CN204736911U - Steering device - Google Patents

Steering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204736911U
CN204736911U CN201520320685.8U CN201520320685U CN204736911U CN 204736911 U CN204736911 U CN 204736911U CN 201520320685 U CN201520320685 U CN 201520320685U CN 204736911 U CN204736911 U CN 204736911U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubing string
ring part
interior tubing
friction plate
circle ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520320685.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
山崎雅彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NSK Ltd
Original Assignee
NSK Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NSK Ltd filed Critical NSK Ltd
Priority to CN201520320685.8U priority Critical patent/CN204736911U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204736911U publication Critical patent/CN204736911U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steering device has: friction plate (24b) of together being fastened through fastening device with clamp part (10) and automobile body side bracket (6) and inlay outward including on tubular column (3) to circular member (20) with friction plate (24b) combination, circular member (20) and interior tubular column (3) are near the joint portion of friction plate (24b) and circular member (20), be equipped with and make through hole (the 20a who runs through with circular member (20) and interior tubular column (3), 3a), and through inserting to through hole (20a, 3a), round pin (21) in and combine together, then, again through the quilt is destroyed when having certain impact power back at round pin (21), thereby remove the combination between circular member (20) and interior tubular column (3), can obtain more stably from this, and the lower load that breaks away from.

Description

Steering hardware
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of using the vehicle front side part of steering hardware as centre of gration, the steering hardware of the position of its above-below direction of adjustable bearing circle.
Background technology
In the past, in the mechanism of steering hardware, having when colliding with bearing circle because of collision case etc. at chaufeur, by making bearing circle to vehicle front displacement, relaxing the impulsive force suffered by chaufeur, thus alleviating the structure of the injury of chaufeur.Such as, a kind of steering hardware with fixing device as disclosed in Patent Document 1, this fixing device uses friction plate to be clamped in securely in vehicle-body attachment bracket by steering column, and when impact load create exceed regulation above impulsive force time, a part for its friction plate will deform, and then removes the fixed function of friction plate.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-069800 publication
Utility model content
But, when being configured to be restricted the movement of steering column respectively in the left and right sides of steering column, if do not accomplish well during fabrication, the power at left and right sides usable uniform carrys out the words of moving-limiting, the load that then can cause steering column is departed from from stationary state, namely to depart from load different from each other in the left and right sides of steering column, steering column there will be torsion, thus worries that departing from load uprises a little and stably cannot obtain intentional disengaging load.
The utility model provides a kind of steering hardware 1, and it has: the steering shaft 2 transmitting steering-wheel effort; Tubing string 3 in rotatably supporting described steering shaft 2; Can rotatably to the outer tubing string 5 of the aluminum alloy that described steering shaft 2 supports, itself and described interior tubing string 3, vertically, can be fitted together to relatively movably, and are provided with and described interior tubing string 3 can be done fastening clamping section 10; With the body side bracket 6 that it fixes by the described clamping section 10 of clamping on vehicle body; And fastening device, it is according to the operation of user, described body side bracket 6 and described clamping section 10 are carried out fastening, fix described interior tubing string 3 and described outer tubing string 5 thus, and by carrying out the operation removed it, can implement the adjustment of bearing circle on its direction of tilt and telescopic direction, and it is characterized in that having:
With described clamping section and the described body side bracket together fastened friction plate 24b by described fastening device; With
Be embedded in outward on described interior tubing string 3, and the circle ring part 20 be combined with described friction plate 24b,
Described circle ring part 20 and described interior tubing string 3 are near the joint portion of described friction plate 24b and described circle ring part 20, be provided with the through hole 20a described circle ring part and described interior tubing string being done to run through, and combined by the pin 21 be inserted in this through hole 20a
Destroyed by after the impulsive force that specified when described pin 21, thus removed the combination of described circle ring part 20 and described interior tubing string 3.
Thereby, it is possible to obtain more stable and lower disengaging load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram representing steering hardware of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of circle ring part.
Fig. 3 is for the diagram that interior tubing string and circle ring part engage is described, represents the cross section of circle ring part at Width central part place.
Description of reference numerals
1 steering hardware
2 steering shafts
Tubing string in 3
3a through hole
5 outer tubing strings
6 body side brackets
8 strengthening parts
10 clamping sections
20 circle ring parts
20a through hole
21 pins
23 inboard friction plate
24a, 24b outboard friction plate
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the steering hardware 1 representing the utility model the 1st embodiment.When watching the Reference numeral of Fig. 1 from common reading direction, its facing to lower left side of Fig. 1 be by steering hardware 1 mounting vehicle time, for the side of rear view of vehicle side, and being when being installed on vehicle by steering hardware 1 facing to the upper right side of Fig. 1, is the side of vehicle front side.In FIG, about its hand of rotation centered by the central axis of steering hardware 1 towards, be then with by steering hardware 1, the state be mounted on vehicle is consistent.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, steering hardware 1 of the present utility model has: the steering shaft 2 transmitting steering-wheel effort; Tubing string 3 in rotatably supporting described steering shaft 2; Can rotatably to the outer tubing string 5 of the aluminum alloy that described steering shaft 2 supports, itself and described interior tubing string 3, vertically, can be fitted together to relatively movably, and are provided with and described interior tubing string 3 can be done fastening clamping section 10; With the body side bracket 6 that it fixes by the described clamping section 10 of clamping on vehicle body; And fastening device, it is according to the operation of user, described body side bracket 6 and described clamping section 10 are carried out fastening, fix described interior tubing string 3 and described outer tubing string 5 thus, and by carrying out the operation removed it, can implement the adjustment of bearing circle on its direction of tilt and telescopic direction.
Described steering hardware 1 also has: with described clamping section 10 and the described body side bracket 6 together fastened friction plate 24b by described fastening device; Be embedded in outward on described interior tubing string 3, and the circle ring part 20 be combined with described friction plate 24b.
Described circle ring part 20 and described interior tubing string 3 are near the joint portion of described friction plate 24b and described circle ring part 20, be provided with the through hole 20a described circle ring part and described interior tubing string being done to run through, and combined by the pin 21 be inserted in this through hole 20a, destroyed by after the impulsive force that specified when described pin 21, thus removed the combination of described circle ring part 20 and described interior tubing string 3.
And interior tubing string 3 does not carry out fastening by means of only the described clamping section on tubing string 5 outside, it is fixing that the circle ring part 20 also by being kept by inboard friction plate 23 and outboard friction plate 24a, 24b is implemented, thus firmly fixed.
According to steering hardware 1, usually will as described above, in it, tubing string is firmly fixed, but when a vehicle is in a collision, even if having when the passenger generation secondary collision that body weight is lighter, also can with stable, and lower impact load absorbs this impact.That is, interior tubing string 3 can not be made due to circle ring part 20 and outboard friction plate 24a, 24b to produce reverse, and shorten the total length of steering hardware 1, and then pin 21 is ruptured and disengaging occurs absorbs its impulsive force further.
In addition, according to the steering hardware 1 of the 1st embodiment, because pin 21 is arranged in circle ring part 20, near the bound fraction of strengthening part 8, so just can prevent when secondary collision, it produces moment of flexure on circle ring part 20, and can prevent the increase of the disengaging load caused because of moment of flexure.
In addition, according to the steering hardware 1 of the 1st embodiment, inboard friction plate 23 and outboard friction plate 24a, 24b will be integrally constituted by circle ring part 20, therefore, just can prevent the fastening force based on friction from occurring different phenomenons in left and right, thus prevent when secondary collision, make disengaging load raise because of the torsion of steering column.
In addition, according to the steering hardware 1 of the 1st embodiment, even if can realize a kind of after the impact absorbing secondary collision, steering column is also unlikely to the steering come off.
In addition, according to the steering hardware 1 of the 1st embodiment, interior tubing string 3 firmly fixes by strengthening part 8, and it can improve the antivibration rigidity of steering column, and can guarantee steering stability.
And the interior tubing string 5 of present embodiment is made as its blank by the steel of tubulose.Therefore, its good rigidly, and can effectively improve when when absorbing impact, discordant situation that interior tubing string 3 produces.In addition, also circle ring part 20 can be manufactured by aluminium diecasting alloy or synthetic resin.

Claims (1)

1. a steering hardware (1), it has:
Transmit the steering shaft (2) of steering-wheel effort;
Can rotatably to the interior tubing string (3) that described steering shaft (2) supports;
Can rotatably to the outer tubing string (5) of the aluminum alloy that described steering shaft (2) supports, itself and described interior tubing string (3) are vertically, can be fitted together to relatively movably, and be provided with and described interior tubing string (3) can be done fastening clamping section (10);
With the body side bracket (6) that it fixes by the described clamping section of clamping (10) on vehicle body;
And fastening device, it is according to the operation of user, described body side bracket (6) and described clamping section (10) are carried out fastening, fix described interior tubing string (3) and described outer tubing string (5) thus, and by carrying out the operation removed it, can implement the adjustment of bearing circle on its direction of tilt and telescopic direction, and it is characterized in that having:
With described clamping section and the described body side bracket together fastened friction plate (24b) by described fastening device; With
Be embedded in outward on described interior tubing string (3), and the circle ring part (20) combined with described friction plate (24b),
Described circle ring part (20) and described interior tubing string (3) are near the joint portion of described friction plate (24b) and described circle ring part (20), be provided with the through hole (20a) described circle ring part and described interior tubing string being done to run through, and combined by the pin (21) be inserted in this through hole (20a)
By the destruction of suffering after having certain impact power at described pin (21), thus remove the combination of described circle ring part (20) and described interior tubing string (3).
CN201520320685.8U 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Steering device Expired - Fee Related CN204736911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520320685.8U CN204736911U (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Steering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520320685.8U CN204736911U (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Steering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204736911U true CN204736911U (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54418659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520320685.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204736911U (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Steering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204736911U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20180518

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee