CN204733594U - Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device - Google Patents
Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204733594U CN204733594U CN201520386078.1U CN201520386078U CN204733594U CN 204733594 U CN204733594 U CN 204733594U CN 201520386078 U CN201520386078 U CN 201520386078U CN 204733594 U CN204733594 U CN 204733594U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turning cylinder
- blade
- network chain
- support
- girder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device which characterized in that: including harvesting device and rubbing crusher, harvesting device includes support, lower semi -girder, pulling device, network chain mechanism and trimming means, the arm root and the rotate bracket connection of lower semi -girder, network chain mechanism includes a network chain driving shaft, a plurality of network chain driven shaft and the cross hatch body, trimming means includes disc, the stationary knife of bevel gear mechanism, a gear, area round pin axle and moves the sword, the top of the semi -girder arm tip cross hatch body under pulling device lies in, group charging tray frame that sets firmly on dialling standing grain pivot and the pivot of this group standing grain, upwards stretch out a lift platform on the support, rubbing crusher is connected to harvesting device's a support warp direction connecting plate, and this rubbing crusher includes a rubbing crusher support, rotates on this rubbing crusher support and connects a horizontally axis of rotation, follows axial interval location in this axis of rotation and is equipped with a plurality of blades. This scheme can be gathered and mince the integration and handled very water type aquatic plant, and is efficient, convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to horticultural machinery technical field, is specially a kind of very water type water plants and gathers process integrated mechanical devices.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of economy, eco-environmental pressure increases, and ecological environmental protection is subject to higher attention with the sustainable development of agricultural.Water plants has that good solid soil gathers carbon and beautifies the environment, the function of purifying water body, water plants is divided into emergent aquactic plant, floating plant and submerged plant, wherein emergent aquactic plant has good appreciation effect, has a extensive future in ecological, environmental protective and agricultural development.
Need in growing process or at the end of life cycle to prune, cauline leaf under picking shears, keeping growth potential, beautify the environment or reclaim the nutriment of Extraction and enrichment, common cauline leaf device of gathering has rice/wheat combine, rape combined harvester, corn combine, leaf vegetables grain header etc., compared to manually gathering, there is very high efficiency, but these recovering devices cannot in the water body of loke shore limit gathering for water plants cauline leaf.
More existingly beat for water plants such as weter hyacinth, large drifts the heavy mechanical equipment that flood gathers, operations such as can gathering to water plants, extrude, pack and pulverize, but need to be loaded on expensive large-scale special vessel and use, the draft of large vessel is large, therefore generally can only operation in the waters of the depth of water more than 2 meters, be less than in the depth of water in the shallow waters of 2 meters and cannot navigate by water and operation at all, the water plants type of gathering also mainly is applicable to the type water plants that swims.Very water type water plants major part is grown in the shallow waters within 2 meters, and just cannot apply big machinery device and gather, its method of gathering mainly or manually carries out push-and-pull operation with cutter, cut etc., and pruning efficiency is extremely low, and with collections such as nail palladiums, speed is very slow.There is shallow waters in existing many agriculture park, ecological wetland and region, lakeside, need middle-size and small-size very water type water plants badly to gather process integrated mechanical devices, be equipped on medium-sized/small-sized vessel and carry out shallow water area operation, significantly to improve in shallow waters very water type water plants and prune, gather, shred the efficiency with Collection utilization.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of very water type water plants to gather process integrated mechanical devices, and can gather and shred the very water type water plants in integrated treatment shallow waters, efficiency is high, easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of very water type water plants is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, comprise recovering device and cracker, wherein recovering device comprises support, lower semi-girder, dials standing grain device, network chain mechanism and clipping device; The arm roots of described lower semi-girder is connected with holder pivots, and turning cylinder is to level;
Described network chain mechanism comprises a network chain driving shaft, some network chain driven shafts and cross hatch body, described network chain driving shaft and network chain driven shaft are horizontally disposed with successively, network chain driving shaft and a part of network chain driven shaft rotating support are on support and be positioned at same plane, another part network chain driven shaft rotating support is on lower semi-girder and be positioned at same plane, network chain driving shaft and each network chain driven shaft are in transmission connection through chain-wheel mechanism, cross hatch body is wound around and is wrapped on described network chain driving shaft and network chain driven shaft, drive each network chain driven shaft to rotate when network chain driving shaft rotates, thus drive cross hatch body to move from the arm end of lower semi-girder to holder orientation,
Described clipping device comprises bevel gear mechanism, first gear mechanism, with the disk of bearing pin, stationary knife and moving knife, the disk of described band bearing pin is the disk in card outer rim with a bearing pin, the driving gear of described bevel gear mechanism is coaxial with a network chain driven shaft of network chain mechanism, driven gear is connected through the first gear mechanism transmission with the central shaft of the disk of band bearing pin, described stationary knife is fixedly connected on lower semi-girder arm end, moving knife is slidably connected at lower semi-girder arm end, moving knife slide time and stationary knife jointly complete cutting work, and stationary knife and moving knife are positioned at the below of cross hatch body, moving knife handle of a knife is offered an elongated slot, the length direction of elongated slot is perpendicular to the glide direction of moving knife, the bearing pin effect end of the disk with bearing pin stretches in elongated slot and slides and be rotationally connected, and the card of the disk of band bearing pin is parallel to the glide direction of moving knife, to make when being with the disk of bearing pin to rotate under network chain driven shaft drives, bearing pin effect end band moving knife moves back and forth,
Described group of standing grain device is positioned at the top of lower semi-girder arm end cross hatch body, comprise the material toggling plate rail dialled and standing grain rotating shaft and this group of standing grain rotating shaft set firmly, dial standing grain axis of rotation to be bearing on lower semi-girder, and be connected through one first chain-wheel mechanism and one second gear mechanism transmission with a network chain driven shaft;
Described support protrudes upward a hoistable platform, this hoistable platform is provided with rotating drive mechanism, suspension bracket and steel-wire rope traction mechanism, the network chain driving shaft of described rotating drive mechanism and network chain mechanism is in transmission connection through one second chain-wheel mechanism; Described suspension bracket is provided with pulley, and a steel wire rope is set around on this pulley, and this steel wire rope one end is positioned on lower semi-girder, and the other end is positioned steel-wire rope traction mechanism output;
The support of recovering device connects cracker through a guiding connecting plate, this cracker comprises a cracker support, this cracker support is rotationally connected the turning cylinder of a level, on this turning cylinder, positioned at intervals is provided with some blades vertically, each blade is its blade and arranges perpendicular to the axis of turning cylinder, the blade of adjacent knife blades is perpendicular, the blade of each blade is towards making its cut direction consistent with the direction of rotation of turning cylinder, be provided with rotating driving device, this rotating driving device is connected with turning cylinder, rotates to drive described turning cylinder;
Described cracker support is located by connecting a upper cover and lower cover, the cover inner space of this upper cover and lower cover and be all positioned at each blade outer, upper cover is positioned at the top of turning cylinder, lower cover is positioned at the below of turning cylinder, and upper cover has feed hopper, and charging aperture offered by this feed hopper, guiding connecting plate one end connects the end of the cross hatch body of recovering device, the other end connects charging aperture, and lower cover has material-falling hopper, and discharge gate is offered in this material-falling hopper bottom;
The first dividing plate of a level and the second partition of some settings is provided with in described lower cover, this the first dividing plate is positioned at the side of turning cylinder, the elongated surfaces of the first dividing plate is crossing with turning cylinder, multiple groove offered by this first dividing plate, these groove one_to_one corresponding are positioned on the rotate path of each blade on turning cylinder, pass when rotating to make described blade from this groove; Described second partition is positioned at the opposite side of turning cylinder, and this second partition is parallel to the knife face of each blade, and one_to_one corresponding is between adjacent knife blades.
Further, the material toggling plate rail of described recovering device comprises at least two disc material toggling dishes, these two material toggling dish intervals are arranged to be fixed on and are dialled in standing grain rotating shaft, the center of circle of disk is fixed on dials in standing grain rotating shaft, card is perpendicular to dialling standing grain rotating shaft, and the outer rim of each material toggling dish is along protruding three rod for stiring materials of disk plane, and these three rod for stiring materials are uniform along disk circumference, all connect through a connecting rod between every corresponding rod for stiring materials of adjacent material toggling dish, this connecting rod is parallel to dials standing grain rotating shaft.
Further, the lower semi-girder of described recovering device and support are provided with some carrying pressure pins, in order to the cross hatch body of support network chain mechanism, this some carrying pressure pin is all parallel to the wire side of the cross hatch body of institute's support, and this some carrying pressure pin all tilts to cross hatch body moving direction with its bar appearance and arranges.
Further, the rotating drive mechanism of described recovering device is motor or internal combustion engine, and this motor or internal combustion engine are in transmission connection through a worm reducer and described second chain-wheel mechanism and network chain driving shaft.
Further, the steel-wire rope traction mechanism of described recovering device comprises handle and Worm and worm-wheel gearing, and the input of this Worm and worm-wheel gearing connects described handle, and output connects described steel wire rope.
Further, the lower semi-girder of described recovering device is provided with two backplates, these two backplates perpendicular to cross hatch body wire side and be positioned at the both sides of cross hatch body direct of travel, in order to protect cross hatch body.
Further, adopt chain-wheel mechanism transmission between the rotating driving device of described cracker and turning cylinder, a drive sprocket of this chain-wheel mechanism is fixedly arranged on one end of turning cylinder.
Further, the turning cylinder of described cracker is splined shaft, perforate in the middle part of the blade of each blade, this hole shape coordinates with the spline structure of turning cylinder, each blade is established on the rotating shaft through borehole jack, and to limit relatively rotating of blade and turning cylinder, adjacent knife blades blade is perpendicular, turning cylinder establishes positioning sleeve between adjacent knife blades, to limit the relative movement of blade and turning cylinder.
Further, the turning cylinder of described cracker is the circular shaft offering keyway, perforate in the middle part of the blade of each blade, the respective outer side edges of this hole shape and turning cylinder, each blade is established on the rotating shaft through borehole jack, and to limit relatively rotating of blade and turning cylinder, adjacent knife blades blade is perpendicular, turning cylinder establishes positioning sleeve between adjacent knife blades, to limit the relative movement of blade and turning cylinder.
Further, the charging aperture of described cracker is provided with soft curtain door.
Utility model works principle is: during use, the support of recovering device is positioned on ship, lower semi-girder can rotate up and down around support, the arm end of lower semi-girder is made to stretch in the water body outside ship, support protrudes upward a hoistable platform, the network chain driving shaft of rotating drive mechanism and network chain mechanism is in transmission connection, and drives network chain driving shaft to rotate; Suspension bracket is provided with pulley, and a steel wire rope is set around on this pulley, and one end is positioned on lower semi-girder, and the other end is positioned steel-wire rope traction mechanism output, holds handle and rotates, can draw folding and unfolding steel wire rope, thus controls transferring or packing up of lower semi-girder.
Network chain driving shaft drives each network chain driven shaft to rotate when rotating, thus drive cross hatch body to move from the arm end of lower semi-girder to holder orientation, the stationary knife of clipping device and moving knife are all positioned at lower semi-girder arm end, when being with the disk of bearing pin to rotate under network chain driven shaft drives, bearing pin effect end band moving knife moves back and forth, jointly complete cutting work with stationary knife, the water plants cauline leaf cut down is delivered on support through cross hatch body.
Dial the top that standing grain device is positioned at lower semi-girder arm end cross hatch body, dial the rotation rotarily driving material toggling plate rail of standing grain rotating shaft, thus the water plants cauline leaf pruned by clipping device is transferred on the cross hatch body of network chain mechanism, water plants cauline leaf moves to holder orientation under cross hatch body drives, then enters in cracker that support connects.Cracker support stands on ground or ship, the water plants cauline leaf to be comminuted carried from the cross hatch body of recovering device sends into feed hopper from the charging aperture of the upper cover of cracker, fall on turning cylinder, rotating driving device drives turning cylinder to rotate, drive each blade to rotate and carry out cutting and grinding, the cauline leaf pulverized falls into the material-falling hopper of lower cover, is discharged through discharge gate by gravity.Level first dividing plate in lower cover and erect the setting of second partition, can holding plant cauline leaf, plays the effect of auxiliary cutting.
Because technique scheme is used, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages:
1, the utility model can be loaded in pruning medium-sized/small-sized vessel carrying out very water type water plants cauline leaf in shallow waters and to gather chopping integrated treatment, and structure is simple, and efficiency is high, easy to use, and adaptability is good.
2, on cracker turning cylinder of the present utility model blade be its blade and arrange perpendicular to the axis of turning cylinder, the blade of adjacent knife blades is perpendicular, and multi-blade can be avoided to cut simultaneously and cause rotating driving device output work excessive.
3, level first dividing plate in the utility model cracker lower cover and erect the setting of second partition, can holding plant cauline leaf, plays the effect of auxiliary cutting, promotes crushing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of very water type water plants of the utility model is gathered the front sectional view of process integrated mechanical devices embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the lower semi-girder down state figure of the recovering device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the hoistable platform of recovering device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the left view of recovering device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the C position detail drawing of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of cracker in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the phantom of cracker in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the subdivision sectional block diagram of cracker in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the turning cylinder of cracker and the detail of construction of blade in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is that in Fig. 1, upper cover state stereogram opened by cracker.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, support; 2, lower semi-girder; 3, standing grain device is dialled; 4, network chain mechanism; 5, clipping device; 6, network chain driving shaft; 7, network chain driven shaft; 8, cross hatch body (not shown); 9, bevel gear mechanism; 10, the first gear mechanism; 11, the disk of bearing pin is with; 12, stationary knife; 13, moving knife; 14, standing grain rotating shaft is dialled; 15, material toggling plate rail; 16, the first chain-wheel mechanism; 17, the second gear mechanism; 18, hoistable platform; 19, rotating drive mechanism; 20, suspension bracket; 21, steel-wire rope traction mechanism; 22, the second chain-wheel mechanism; 23, pulley; 24, material toggling dish; 25, rod for stiring materials; 26, connecting rod; 27, pressure pin is carried; 28, worm reducer; 29, handle; 30, Worm and worm-wheel gearing; 31, backplate; 32, steel wire rope; 33, lead connecting plate; 34, cracker support; 35, turning cylinder; 36, blade; 37, upper cover; 38, lower cover; 39, feed hopper; 40, charging aperture; 41, material-falling hopper; 42, discharge gate; 43, the first dividing plate; 44, second partition; 45, groove; 46, hole; 47, positioning sleeve; 48, soft curtain door; 49, sprocket wheel; 50, knob; 51, stop nut.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described:
Embodiment: shown in Fig. 1-11, a kind of very water type water plants is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, and comprise recovering device and cracker, wherein recovering device comprises support 1, lower semi-girder 2, dials standing grain device 3, network chain mechanism 4 and clipping device 5; Arm roots and the support 1 of described lower semi-girder 2 are rotationally connected, and turning cylinder is to level.
Described network chain mechanism 4 comprises a network chain driving shaft 6, some network chain driven shafts 7 and cross hatch body 8, described network chain driving shaft 6 and network chain driven shaft 7 are horizontally disposed with successively, network chain driving shaft 6 and a part of network chain driven shaft 7 rotating support are on support 1 and be positioned at same plane, another part network chain driven shaft 7 rotating support is on lower semi-girder 2 and be positioned at same plane, network chain driving shaft 6 and each network chain driven shaft 7 are in transmission connection through chain-wheel mechanism, cross hatch body 8 is wound around and is wrapped on described network chain driving shaft 6 and network chain driven shaft 7, drive each network chain driven shaft 7 to rotate when network chain driving shaft 6 rotates, thus drive cross hatch body 8 to move from the arm end of lower semi-girder 2 to support 1 direction.
Described clipping device 5 comprises bevel gear mechanism 9, first gear mechanism 10, disk 11 with bearing pin, stationary knife 12 and moving knife 13, wherein the first gear mechanism 10 is cylindrical gear mechanism, the disk 11 of described band bearing pin is the disk in card outer rim with a bearing pin, the driving gear of described bevel gear mechanism 9 is coaxial with a network chain driven shaft 7 of network chain mechanism 4, driven gear is in transmission connection through the first gear mechanism 10 with the central shaft of the disk 11 of band bearing pin, described stationary knife 12 is fixedly connected on lower semi-girder 2 arm end, moving knife 13 is slidably connected at lower semi-girder 2 arm end, when moving knife 13 slides and stationary knife 12 jointly complete cutting work, and stationary knife 12 and moving knife 13 are positioned at the below of cross hatch body 8, moving knife 13 handle of a knife offers an elongated slot, the length direction of elongated slot is perpendicular to the glide direction of moving knife 13, the bearing pin effect end of the disk 11 with bearing pin stretches in elongated slot and slides and be rotationally connected, and the card of the disk 11 of band bearing pin is parallel to the glide direction of moving knife 13, to make when being with the disk 11 of bearing pin to rotate under network chain driven shaft 7 drives, bearing pin effect end band moving knife 13 moves back and forth.
Described group of standing grain device 3 is positioned at the top of lower semi-girder 2 arm end cross hatch body 8, comprise the material toggling plate rail 15 dialled and standing grain rotating shaft 14 and this group of standing grain rotating shaft 14 set firmly, dial standing grain rotating shaft 14 rotating support on lower semi-girder 2, and be in transmission connection through one first chain-wheel mechanism 16 and one second gear mechanism 17 with a network chain driven shaft 7.Second gear mechanism 17 can be cylindrical gear mechanism.
Described support 1 protrudes upward a hoistable platform 18, this hoistable platform 18 is provided with rotating drive mechanism 19, suspension bracket 20 and steel-wire rope traction mechanism 21, and described rotating drive mechanism 19 is in transmission connection through one second chain-wheel mechanism 22 with the network chain driving shaft 6 of network chain mechanism 4; Described suspension bracket 20 is provided with pulley 23, and a steel wire rope 32 is set around on this pulley 23, and this steel wire rope 32 one end is positioned on lower semi-girder 2, and the other end is positioned steel-wire rope traction mechanism 21 output.
The support 1 of recovering device connects cracker through a guiding connecting plate 33, and this cracker comprises a cracker support 34, this cracker support 34 is rotationally connected the turning cylinder 35 of a level, and bearing can be adopted to support.On this turning cylinder 35, positioned at intervals is provided with some blades 36 vertically, each blade 36 is its blade and arranges perpendicular to the axis of turning cylinder 35, the blade of adjacent knife blades 36 is perpendicular, the blade of each blade 36 is towards making its cut direction consistent with the direction of rotation of turning cylinder 35, in turning cylinder 35 end, there is stop nut 51, prevent blade 36 from coming off from turning cylinder 35.Be provided with rotating driving device, this rotating driving device is connected with turning cylinder 35, rotates to drive described turning cylinder 35.
Described cracker support 34 is located by connecting a upper cover 37 and lower cover 38, the cover inner space of this upper cover 37 and lower cover 38 and to be all positioned at each blade 36 outside, upper cover 37 is positioned at the top of turning cylinder 35, lower cover 38 is positioned at the below of turning cylinder 35, upper cover 37 can be rotatably connected on cracker support 34, the water plants cauline leaf that blade 36 is wound around can be cleared up when upper cover 37 is opened, upper cover 37 is swung down in lower cover 38, adopt knob 50 to carry out both being located by connecting.Upper cover 37 has feed hopper 39, charging aperture 40 offered by this feed hopper 39, and described guiding connecting plate 33 one end connects the end of the cross hatch body 8 of recovering device, and the other end connects charging aperture 40, lower cover 38 has material-falling hopper 41, and discharge gate 42 is offered in this material-falling hopper 41 bottom.
The first dividing plate 43 of a level and the second partition 44 of some settings is provided with in described lower cover 38, this the first dividing plate 43 is positioned at the side of turning cylinder 35, the elongated surfaces of the first dividing plate 43 is crossing with turning cylinder 35, multiple groove 45 offered by this first dividing plate 43, these groove 45 one_to_one corresponding are positioned on the rotate path of each blade 36 on turning cylinder 35, pass when rotating to make described blade 36 from this groove 45; Described second partition 44 is positioned at the opposite side of turning cylinder 35, and this second partition 44 is parallel to the knife face of each blade 36, and one_to_one corresponding is between adjacent knife blades 36.
The material toggling plate rail 15 of recovering device comprises at least two disc material toggling dishes 24, these two material toggling dish 24 intervals are arranged to be fixed on and are dialled in standing grain rotating shaft 14, the center of circle of disk is fixed on dials in standing grain rotating shaft 14, card is perpendicular to dialling standing grain rotating shaft 14, the outer rim of each material toggling dish 24 is along protruding three rod for stiring materials 25 of disk plane, these three rod for stiring materials 25 are uniform along disk circumference, all connect through a connecting rod 26 between every corresponding rod for stiring materials 25 of adjacent material toggling dish 24, and this connecting rod 26 is parallel to dials standing grain rotating shaft 14.
The lower semi-girder 2 of recovering device and support 1 are provided with some carrying pressure pins 27, in order to the cross hatch body 8 of support network chain mechanism 4, this some carrying pressure pin 27 is all parallel to the wire side of the cross hatch body 8 of institute's support, and this some carrying pressure pin 27 all tilts to cross hatch body 8 moving direction with its bar appearance and arranges.
The rotating drive mechanism 19 of recovering device is motor or internal combustion engine, and this motor or internal combustion engine are in transmission connection with network chain driving shaft 6 through a worm reducer 28 and described second chain-wheel mechanism 22.
The steel-wire rope traction mechanism 21 of recovering device comprises handle 29 and Worm and worm-wheel gearing 30, and the input of this Worm and worm-wheel gearing 30 connects described handle 29, and output connects described steel wire rope 32.
The lower semi-girder 2 of recovering device is provided with two backplates 31, these two backplates 31 perpendicular to cross hatch body 8 wire side and be positioned at the both sides of cross hatch body 8 direct of travel, in order to protect cross hatch body 8.
Adopt chain-wheel mechanism transmission between the rotating driving device of cracker and turning cylinder 35, a drive sprocket 49 of this chain-wheel mechanism is fixedly arranged on one end of turning cylinder 35.Chain syn-chro-step V belt translation can also be adopted in other embodiments.
The turning cylinder 35 of cracker can be splined shaft, perforate 46 in the middle part of the blade of each blade 36, this hole 46 shape coordinates with the spline structure of turning cylinder 35, each blade 36 is set on turning cylinder 35 through hole 46, to limit relatively rotating of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35, adjacent knife blades 36 blade is perpendicular, and turning cylinder 35 establishes positioning sleeve 47 between adjacent knife blades 36, to limit the relative movement of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35.Positioning sleeve 47 is tubular cover, is set on turning cylinder 35.
The turning cylinder 35 of cracker can for offering the circular shaft of keyway, perforate 46 in the middle part of the blade of each blade 36, the respective outer side edges of this hole 46 shape and turning cylinder 35, each blade 36 is set on turning cylinder 35 through hole 46, to limit relatively rotating of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35, adjacent knife blades 36 blade is perpendicular, and turning cylinder 35 establishes positioning sleeve 47 between adjacent knife blades 36, to limit the relative movement of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35.
The charging aperture 40 of cracker is provided with soft curtain door 48, can be PVC soft curtain door, chip can also be prevented excessive when pulverizing water plants cauline leaf.
In other examples, the turning cylinder 35 of cracker is square shaft, perforate 46 in the middle part of the blade of each blade 36, this hole 46 is the square opening with the square shaft form fit of turning cylinder 35, each blade 36 is set on turning cylinder 35 through hole 46, and to limit relatively rotating of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35, adjacent knife blades 36 blade is perpendicular, turning cylinder 35 establishes positioning sleeve 47 between adjacent knife blades 36, to limit the relative movement of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35.
Turning cylinder 35 can also be triangular shaft, perforate 46 in the middle part of the blade of each blade 36, this hole 46 is coordinate with the triangle of turning cylinder 35 tri-angle-holed, each blade 36 is set on turning cylinder 35 through hole 46, to limit relatively rotating of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35, adjacent knife blades 36 blade is perpendicular, and turning cylinder 35 establishes positioning sleeve 47 between adjacent knife blades 36, to limit the relative movement of blade 36 and turning cylinder 35.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. one kind very water type water plants to gather process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: comprise recovering device and cracker, wherein recovering device comprises support (1), lower semi-girder (2), dials standing grain device (3), network chain mechanism (4) and clipping device (5); Arm roots and the support (1) of described lower semi-girder (2) are rotationally connected, and turning cylinder is to level;
Described network chain mechanism (4) comprises a network chain driving shaft (6), some network chain driven shafts (7) and cross hatch body (8), described network chain driving shaft (6) and network chain driven shaft (7) are horizontally disposed with successively, network chain driving shaft (6) and a part of network chain driven shaft (7) rotating support are gone up at support (1) and are positioned at same plane, another part network chain driven shaft (7) rotating support is gone up at lower semi-girder (2) and is positioned at same plane, network chain driving shaft (6) and each network chain driven shaft (7) are in transmission connection through chain-wheel mechanism, cross hatch body (8) is wound around and is wrapped on described network chain driving shaft (6) and network chain driven shaft (7), drive each network chain driven shaft (7) to rotate when network chain driving shaft (6) rotates, thus drive cross hatch body (8) to move from the arm end of lower semi-girder (2) to support (1) direction,
Described clipping device (5) comprises bevel gear mechanism (9), first gear mechanism (10), disk (11) with bearing pin, stationary knife (12) and moving knife (13), the disk (11) of described band bearing pin is the disk in card outer rim with a bearing pin, the driving gear of described bevel gear mechanism (9) is coaxial with a network chain driven shaft (7) of network chain mechanism (4), driven gear is in transmission connection through the first gear mechanism (10) with the central shaft of the disk (11) of band bearing pin, described stationary knife (12) is fixedly connected on lower semi-girder (2) arm end, moving knife (13) is slidably connected at lower semi-girder (2) arm end, moving knife (13) slide time and stationary knife (12) jointly complete cutting work, and stationary knife (12) and moving knife (13) are positioned at the below of cross hatch body (8), moving knife (13) handle of a knife offers an elongated slot, the length direction of elongated slot is perpendicular to the glide direction of moving knife (13), the bearing pin effect end of the disk (11) with bearing pin stretches in elongated slot and slides and be rotationally connected, and the card of the disk (11) of band bearing pin is parallel to the glide direction of moving knife (13), to make when being with the disk (11) of bearing pin to rotate under network chain driven shaft (7) drives, bearing pin effect end band moving knife (13) moves back and forth,
Described group of standing grain device (3) is positioned at the top of lower semi-girder (2) arm end cross hatch body (8), comprise the material toggling plate rail (15) dialled and standing grain rotating shaft (14) and this group of standing grain rotating shaft (14) set firmly, dial standing grain rotating shaft (14) rotating support on lower semi-girder (2), and be in transmission connection through one first chain-wheel mechanism (16) and one second gear mechanism (17) with a network chain driven shaft (7);
Described support (1) protrudes upward a hoistable platform (18), this hoistable platform (18) is provided with rotating drive mechanism (19), suspension bracket (20) and steel-wire rope traction mechanism (21), and described rotating drive mechanism (19) is in transmission connection through one second chain-wheel mechanism (22) with the network chain driving shaft (6) of network chain mechanism (4); Described suspension bracket (20) is provided with pulley (23), and a steel wire rope (32) is set around on this pulley (23), and this steel wire rope (32) one end is positioned on lower semi-girder (2), and the other end is positioned steel-wire rope traction mechanism (21) output;
The support (1) of recovering device connects cracker through guiding connecting plate (33), this cracker comprises a cracker support (34), this cracker support (34) is rotationally connected the turning cylinder (35) of a level, on this turning cylinder (35), positioned at intervals is provided with some blades (36) vertically, each blade (36) is its blade and arranges perpendicular to the axis of turning cylinder (35), the blade of adjacent knife blades (36) is perpendicular, the blade of each blade (36) is towards making its cut direction consistent with the direction of rotation of turning cylinder (35), be provided with rotating driving device, this rotating driving device is connected with turning cylinder (35), rotate to drive described turning cylinder (35),
A upper cover (37) that described cracker support (34) is located by connecting and lower cover (38), the cover inner space of this upper cover (37) and lower cover (38) and to be all positioned at each blade (36) outside, upper cover (37) is positioned at the top of turning cylinder (35), lower cover (38) is positioned at the below of turning cylinder (35), upper cover (37) has feed hopper (39), this feed hopper (39) is offered charging aperture (40), described guiding connecting plate (33) one end connects the end of the cross hatch body (8) of recovering device, the other end connects charging aperture (40), lower cover (38) has material-falling hopper (41), discharge gate (42) is offered in this material-falling hopper (41) bottom,
First dividing plate (43) of a level and the second partition (44) of some settings is provided with in described lower cover (38), this the first dividing plate (43) is positioned at the side of turning cylinder (35), the elongated surfaces of the first dividing plate (43) is crossing with turning cylinder (35), multiple groove (45) offered by this first dividing plate (43), these grooves (45) one_to_one corresponding is positioned on the rotate path of the upper each blade (36) of turning cylinder (35), passes when rotating to make described blade (36) from this groove (45); Described second partition (44) is positioned at the opposite side of turning cylinder (35), and this second partition (44) is parallel to the knife face of each blade (36), and one_to_one corresponding is positioned between adjacent knife blades (36).
2. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the material toggling plate rail (15) of described recovering device comprises at least two disc material toggling dishes (24), these two material toggling dish (24) intervals are arranged to be fixed on and are dialled in standing grain rotating shaft (14), the center of circle of disk is fixed on dials in standing grain rotating shaft (14), card is perpendicular to dialling standing grain rotating shaft (14), the outer rim of each material toggling dish (24) is along protruding three rod for stiring materials (25) of disk plane, these three rod for stiring materials (25) are uniform along disk circumference, all connect through a connecting rod (26) between every corresponding rod for stiring materials (25) of adjacent material toggling dish (24), this connecting rod (26) is parallel to dials standing grain rotating shaft (14).
3. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the lower semi-girder (2) of described recovering device and support (1) are provided with some carrying pressure pins (27), in order to the cross hatch body (8) of support network chain mechanism (4), this some carrying pressure pin (27) is all parallel to the wire side of the cross hatch body (8) of institute's support, and this some carrying pressure pin (27) is all tilted to cross hatch body (8) moving direction with its bar appearance and arranges.
4. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the rotating drive mechanism (19) of described recovering device is motor or internal combustion engine, this motor or internal combustion engine are in transmission connection with network chain driving shaft (6) through a worm reducer (28) and described second chain-wheel mechanism (22).
5. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the steel-wire rope traction mechanism (21) of described recovering device comprises handle (29) and Worm and worm-wheel gearing (30), the input of this Worm and worm-wheel gearing (30) connects described handle (29), and output connects described steel wire rope (32).
6. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices; it is characterized in that: the lower semi-girder (2) of described recovering device is provided with two backplates (31); these two backplates (31) perpendicular to cross hatch body (8) wire side and be positioned at the both sides of cross hatch body (8) direct of travel, in order to protect cross hatch body (8).
7. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: adopt chain-wheel mechanism transmission between the rotating driving device of described cracker and turning cylinder (35), a drive sprocket (49) of this chain-wheel mechanism is fixedly arranged on one end of turning cylinder (35).
8. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the turning cylinder (35) of described cracker is splined shaft, perforate (46) in the middle part of the blade of each blade (36), this hole (46) shape coordinates with the spline structure of turning cylinder (35), each blade (36) is set on turning cylinder (35) through hole (46), to limit relatively rotating of blade (36) and turning cylinder (35), adjacent knife blades (36) blade is perpendicular, positioning sleeve (47) is established between the upper adjacent knife blades (36) of turning cylinder (35), to limit the relative movement of blade (36) and turning cylinder (35).
9. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the turning cylinder (35) of described cracker is for offering the circular shaft of keyway, perforate (46) in the middle part of the blade of each blade (36), the respective outer side edges of this hole (46) shape and turning cylinder (35), each blade (36) is set on turning cylinder (35) through hole (46), to limit relatively rotating of blade (36) and turning cylinder (35), adjacent knife blades (36) blade is perpendicular, positioning sleeve (47) is established between the upper adjacent knife blades (36) of turning cylinder (35), to limit the relative movement of blade (36) and turning cylinder (35).
10. very water type water plants according to claim 1 is gathered process integrated mechanical devices, it is characterized in that: the charging aperture (40) of described cracker is provided with soft curtain door (48).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520386078.1U CN204733594U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520386078.1U CN204733594U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204733594U true CN204733594U (en) | 2015-11-04 |
Family
ID=54415367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520386078.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204733594U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204733594U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885694B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Very water type water plant is gathered process integrated mechanical devices |
| CN112640882A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-04-13 | 合肥万象科技有限公司 | Be used for rattan class pasture and water to collect antiwind water pollution environmental protection treatment equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201520386078.1U patent/CN204733594U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885694B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州市农业科学院 | Very water type water plant is gathered process integrated mechanical devices |
| CN112640882A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-04-13 | 合肥万象科技有限公司 | Be used for rattan class pasture and water to collect antiwind water pollution environmental protection treatment equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Siddaling et al. | Design and fabrication of small scale Sugarcane harvesting machine | |
| CN204733594U (en) | Very water type aquatic plant gathers and handles integration mechanical device | |
| CN103460899B (en) | A kind of maize harvesting machine fruit ear bract shredding mechanism | |
| CN104885694B (en) | Very water type water plant is gathered process integrated mechanical devices | |
| CN107306677A (en) | Collect pick up, feeding, smash and cut into slices in branch processor of an organic whole | |
| CN205105683U (en) | Novel straw rubbing crusher suitable for full feeding formula combine | |
| CN105165273B (en) | Sunflower head degranulating equipment with double crushing rolls | |
| CN107912104A (en) | Planting groove grooving apparatus is used in a kind of portable gardening plantation | |
| CN203457548U (en) | Clusters bract chopping device for maize harvesting machine | |
| CN104718878A (en) | Straw harvest smashing and recycling machine | |
| CN201878591U (en) | Cutting harvester | |
| CN201718230U (en) | Paddy field straw chopper | |
| CN204968533U (en) | Straight water type aquatic plant integrated mechanical device that gathers | |
| CN206743887U (en) | A kind of stalk cutting lays collecting mechanism | |
| CN204560256U (en) | A kind of stalk cutting crushing and returning to field machine | |
| CN2819749Y (en) | Stalk cutter | |
| CN105794396B (en) | A kind of recovery system of high bar emergent aquactic plant | |
| CN206602843U (en) | A kind of numb united reaper of the industrial Chinese | |
| CN215454010U (en) | Vertical movable and fixed cutter combined stubble cleaning device | |
| CN204746478U (en) | Aquatic plant stem leaf rubbing crusher | |
| CN210537524U (en) | Cutting and conveying device of sweet potato stem leaf harvester | |
| CN208079822U (en) | Reed harvester | |
| CN209359033U (en) | A kind of multi-set parallel along cutting Kun knife corn harvesting apparatus | |
| CN202396164U (en) | Potato seedling killing device | |
| CN206181826U (en) | Leaf sugarcane harvester header is shelled to imitative topography |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151104 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151104 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |