Low pressure segmentation paper tinsel is around structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to miniature transformer low pressure coiling field, relate to a kind of low pressure segmentation paper tinsel around structure and method.
Background technology
Due to the restriction of the thickness of paper tinsel, 250kva and following transformer be unsuitable for paper tinsel around, make small capacity transformer can not paper tinsel around, if paper tinsel is around wasting raw material, than the waste 11.2% of wire-wound.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind ofly to save material, the low pressure segmentation paper tinsel of good stability is around structure and method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Low pressure segmentation paper tinsel of the present invention is around structure, it is characterized in that: the low-voltage coil of this transformer adopts aluminium foil or Copper Foil conductor material and adopts segmentation paper tinsel around structure, each low-voltage coil is divided into some sections, and the two ends up and down of every section arrange end insulation, between the end insulation of upper and lower, aluminium foil or Copper Foil and the coiling of layer insulation interval are set, outermost layer arranges external insulation, and innermost layer arranges interior insulation, and each section is linked together by connector; Coil winding-direction be left around to, layer insulation adopts DMD insulating material or glass fiber tape, and external insulation and interior insulation adopt DMD insulating material or epoxy fabric swatch.
Connector comprises two rectangular sheets be up and down made into integration, and the left side of rectangular sheet above links together with the right side of rectangular sheet below, and connector twists in low-voltage coil inside.
Or external insulation adopts 0.5 millimeter of epoxy fabric swatch, interior insulation adopts 1 millimeter of epoxy fabric swatch, and layer insulation adopts 0.2 millimeter of prepreg cloth DMD and DMD insulating material, and end insulation adopts epoxy resin.
Low pressure segmentation paper tinsel of the present invention, around the preparation method of structure, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) making of intersegmental connector and compressing member;
2) first paragraph coiling:
A-1, fixed connecting piece, is put into connector on the certain position of winding former, compressing member is put on connector, fixes two ends;
A coats appropriate release agent on winding former, and each position requires evenly, to be enclosed by 0.2mm insulating barrier, then with compressing member, the connector welded, Copper Foil or aluminium foil are pricked the position specified at winding former on winding former around three;
B prepares the end insulation of respective numbers according to Copper Foil or aluminum foil thickness, tension, and adjustment, then starts coiling, and ensures that end insulation is 1.5-2mm with the gap of Copper Foil or aluminium foil;
When C coiling is to the regulation number of turns, I bar on folder, and around the insulating barrier of upper respective thickness, add four layer insulatings after complete first lap, the then number of turns that specifies to pattern of continuation coiling;
D adjusts the position of Copper Foil or aluminium foil, connector is fixed to appropriate location on winding former, marks clipped position, and tighten up Copper Foil or the aluminium foil position to scissors, upper scissors of machining, carries out automatic cutting, is then tightened to welded connections desired position;
E starts pneumatic shuttle clamping Copper Foil or aluminium foil and connector, then knocks out little arc along its edge, then starts welding machine and weld;
After F has welded, then carry out coiling, around three-layer insulated to adding when Copper Foil or aluminium foil ending, require folder upper triangle stay when coiling is near completion, the one end of plugging in thermometer requires to open a gap, finally around upper three-layer insulated, and the many circles of end insulating requirements; Then overall around upper prepreg tape DMD, blend compounds water cements;
3) the rich system of second segment: G commutates, and then repeats the step of A-F;
H hands over the coil wound to enter stove vacuum drying, and temperature requirement is 150 DEG C, maintains 3 hours;
I comes out of the stove, the demoulding after coil slightly cools, and then polishes according to the height of drawing requirement, and repairs, and then coats glass cement, notes flat smooth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, structure is simple, easy to operate, avoid wasting raw material, segmentation paper tinsel around broken paper tinsel around time paper tinsel thickness limitation, make low capacity distribution transformer paper tinsel around becoming a reality.Save raw material, save aluminium 3% than wire-wound, unshakable in one's determination 1.4%, oil 5.84%, steel 5.8% simultaneously.This segmentation paper tinsel, around Stability Analysis of Structures, has stability than wire-wound.This product may be used for 250kva and following oil-filled transformer and dry-type transformer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.Fig. 1 is coil front view, and Fig. 2 is coil vertical view, and Fig. 3 is that connector launches schematic diagram.Fig. 4 is fixture schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 end insulation, 2 layer insulations, 3 paper tinsels, insulation in 4,5 external insulations.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Low pressure segmentation paper tinsel of the present invention is around structure, the low-voltage coil of this transformer adopts aluminium foil or Copper Foil conductor material and adopts segmentation paper tinsel around structure, each low-voltage coil is divided into some sections, and the two ends up and down of every section arrange end insulation 1, between the end insulation of upper and lower, aluminium foil or Copper Foil and layer insulation 2 interval coiling are set, outermost layer arranges external insulation 5, and innermost layer arranges interior insulation 4, and each section is linked together by connector; Coil winding-direction be left around to, layer insulation adopts glass fiber tape, and external insulation and interior insulation adopt DMD insulating material.
Connector comprises two rectangular sheets be up and down made into integration, and the left side of rectangular sheet above links together with the right side of rectangular sheet below, and connector twists in low-voltage coil inside.
Or external insulation adopts 0.5 millimeter of epoxy fabric swatch, interior insulation adopts 1 millimeter of epoxy fabric swatch, and layer insulation adopts 0.2 millimeter of prepreg cloth DMD, and end insulation adopts epoxy resin.
The soft composite insulating foil of DMD full name polyester film and polyester fibre non woven fabric is the three-layer insulated material be composited by two layers polyester nonwoven fabrics therebetween one deck insulation polyester film.
The elongated sheet of fixture, respectively there is a fixing hole at its two ends.
Low pressure segmentation paper tinsel of the present invention, around the preparation method of structure, comprises the following steps:
1) making of intersegmental connector and compressing member;
2) first paragraph coiling:
A-1, fixed connecting piece, is put into connector on the certain position of winding former, compressing member is put on connector, fixes two ends;
A coats appropriate release agent on winding former, and each position requires evenly, to be enclosed by 0.2mm insulating barrier, then with compressing member, the connector welded, Copper Foil or aluminium foil are pricked the position specified at winding former on winding former around three;
B prepares the end insulation of respective numbers according to Copper Foil or aluminum foil thickness, and tension, adjustment, then opens
Beginning coiling, and ensure that end insulation is 1.5-2mm with the gap of Copper Foil or aluminium foil;
When C coiling is to the regulation number of turns, I bar on folder, and around the insulating barrier of upper respective thickness, add four layer insulatings after complete first lap, the then number of turns that specifies to pattern of continuation coiling;
D adjusts the position of Copper Foil or aluminium foil, connector is fixed to appropriate location on winding former, marks clipped position, and tighten up Copper Foil or the aluminium foil position to scissors, upper scissors of machining, carries out automatic cutting, is then tightened to welded connections desired position;
E starts pneumatic shuttle clamping Copper Foil or aluminium foil and connector, then knocks out little arc along its edge, then starts welding machine and weld;
After F has welded, then carry out coiling, around three-layer insulated to adding when Copper Foil or aluminium foil ending, require folder upper triangle stay when coiling is near completion, the one end of plugging in thermometer requires to open a gap, finally around upper three-layer insulated, and the many circles of end insulating requirements; Then overall around upper half lap prepreg tape, blend compounds water cements;
3) the rich system of second segment: G commutates, and then repeats the step of A-F;
H hands over the coil wound to enter stove vacuum drying, and temperature requirement is 150 DEG C, maintains 3 hours;
I comes out of the stove, the demoulding after coil slightly cools, and then polishes according to the height of drawing requirement, and repairs, and then coats glass cement, notes flat smooth.
S11-200/10 uses this technology to save aluminium 2.4kg, 4.7kg unshakable in one's determination, oily 8kg, steel 5.8kg than wire-wound; 9kg, steel 7.2kg. is had around saving aluminium 3.5kg, 7.1kg unshakable in one's determination than conventional foil
Coil manufacture according to GBY910.002. coil winding-direction be a left side around to, lift one's head and be greater than 200 millimeters.Coil is F class F insulation, separates lift one's head inside and outside low pressure between lifting one's head with insulation, and insulating material is glass fiber tape.Coil outermost layer F level 0.2 millimeter of prepreg DMD holds three weeks, and innermost layer F level 0.2 millimeter of prepreg DMD holds three weeks.Carry out band mould preliminary drying after coil winds, then bind, according to highly tying.