CN204694484U - Civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance - Google Patents
Civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204694484U CN204694484U CN201520219491.9U CN201520219491U CN204694484U CN 204694484 U CN204694484 U CN 204694484U CN 201520219491 U CN201520219491 U CN 201520219491U CN 204694484 U CN204694484 U CN 204694484U
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- steering wheel
- linear slider
- workbench
- slide rail
- line slide
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance.The utility model is provided with the fixture for clamping steering wheel to be measured on workbench, mounting industrial camera directly over described steering wheel to be measured.Below workbench, be provided with line slide rail, linear slider is arranged in line slide rail, and pressure transducer is fixed in described linear slider, and the rotation of reducing motor drives linear slider translation on line slide rail; Be fixed with web member at the free end of pressure transducer, described web member is used for applying moment to steering wheel through workbench.The utility model can achieve that steering wheel is quiet, the concurrent testing of dynamic property, can more fast, efficiently, accurately, contactlessly automatically test the performance parameter of steering wheel, and it effectively can improve the testing efficiency of steering wheel, reduces the maintenance time of unmanned plane.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automatic test field, particularly relates to a kind of civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance based on machine vision technique.
Background technology
Steering wheel is very important ingredient on civilian unmanned plane, and as the servo control mechanism in UAV Flight Control System, it receives the control signal of flight control system, drives the deflection of rudder face, thus controls flight attitude and the course line of unmanned plane.Therefore, the performance quality of steering gear system has very important impact to the performance of flight control system and flight safety, and any small fault of steering gear system all may cause the destructive result of unmanned plane.Therefore, the correlation parameter of steering wheel is measured, carry out quiet, dynamic performance testing and to be absolutely necessary important step.
Traditional steering wheel test, comparatively backwardness in method of testing, testing apparatus is backward, automaticity is low, the aspect such as record, process of test data relies on complete manually even completely, record result is difficult to carry out comprehensive statistics analysis, the test process efficiency that wastes time and energy is low completely, and the parameter of test is comprehensive again, and its measuring accuracy is lower.
Machine vision technique mainly simulates the visual performance of people with computing machine, information extraction from the image of objective things, carries out process and is understood, and finally detects for reality, measures and controls.It is the rapidity of computing machine, dirigibility and reproducibility, combines with the height of human eye vision intelligence and abstract understandability, substantially increases production, the flexibility of measurement and monitoring and automaticity.Its maximum feature be speed fast, contain much information, function is many.
Utility model content
The weak point that the utility model is tested for transmission steering wheel, a kind of civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance for machine vision is provided, make use of the features such as machine vision is contactless, speed fast, contain much information, function is many, devise a kind of civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic testing equipment based on machine vision, fast, efficiently, accurately, contactlessly can test out the performance parameter of steering wheel, comprise back the test of nonlinear parameter of medial error, full-helm angle, torsion, velocity of rotation, minimum rotation dead band and steering wheel.
The technical solution of the utility model comprises:
The utility model comprises industrial camera, fixture, web member, pressure transducer, reducing motor, inelastic rope, linear slider, stretch cord, line slide rail and workbench.
Workbench is provided with the fixture for clamping steering wheel to be measured, mounting industrial camera directly over described steering wheel to be measured, in order to carry out image acquisition to steering wheel to be measured.
Below workbench, line slide rail is installed, linear slider is arranged in line slide rail, described pressure transducer is fixed in described linear slider, one end of described linear slider is connected with one end of stretch cord, the other end of stretch cord is fixed on below workbench, the other end of linear slider is connected with one end of inelastic rope, and the other end of inelastic rope is wrapped on the output shaft of reducing motor, and the rotation of reducing motor drives linear slider translation on described line slide rail; Be fixed with web member at the free end of described pressure transducer, described web member is used for applying moment to steering wheel through workbench.
The utility model achieves that steering wheel is quiet, the concurrent testing of dynamic property, can more fast, efficiently, accurately, contactlessly automatically test the performance parameter of steering wheel, and it effectively can improve the testing efficiency of steering wheel, reduces the maintenance time of unmanned plane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system of the present utility model composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model front elevation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model steering wheel detail view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model moment load-on module detail view.
In figure, 1. industrial camera, 2. fixture, 3. steering wheel to be measured, 4. dividing plate, 5. web member, 6. pressure transducer, 7. reducing motor, 8. inelastic rope, 9. linear slider, 10. stretch cord, 11. line slide rails, 12. aluminium section bars.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is mainly divided into control treatment system and performs feedback mechanism two parts.Control treatment system comprises computing machine and MCU; Perform feedback mechanism and comprise image capture module, moment load-on module and workbench.Computing machine is connected with image capture module, controls it and gathers image and obtain the image gathered.Simultaneous computer by MCU control moment load-on module, and obtains the data of real-time moment output by MCU.
As shown in Figures 2 to 6, workbench framework is built by aluminium section bar 12, and installs dividing plate 4 thereon, forms workplace.Sectional fixture 2 on dividing plate 4, in order to fixing steering wheel 3 to be measured.Mounting industrial camera 1 directly over steering wheel 3 to be measured, in order to carry out image acquisition to steering wheel 3 to be measured.Below dividing plate 4, line slide rail 11 is fixed on aluminium section bar 12, and linear slider 9 is arranged in line slide rail 11, and pressure transducer 6 is fixed in linear slider 9, and is connected with reducing motor 7 with inelastic rope 8, is connected with the aluminium section bar 12 of the other end with stretch cord 10.Reducing motor 7 is fixed on side aluminium section bar 12, and reducing motor 7 rotates and pulls linear slider 9.Web member 5 one end is fixed on pressure transducer, and the other end is through the gap in dividing plate 4.
Wherein image capture module comprises industrial camera 1, and moment load-on module comprises web member 5, pressure transducer 6, reducing motor 7, inelastic rope 8, linear slider 9, stretch cord 10, line slide rail 11, and all the other are workbench.
Several the parameters that the utility model can be tested, comprise back the test of nonlinear parameter of medial error, full-helm angle, torsion, slewing rate, minimum rotation dead band and steering wheel.The utility model mainly contains two kinds of working methods: one, when time medial error, full-helm angle, slewing rate, the minimum rotation dead band etc. of testing steering wheel have nothing to do with torsion, linear slider 9 rests in high order end.Two, when testing torsion, linear slider 9 slowly moves right under the pulling force of deceleration steering wheel 7, and web member 5 contacts with steering wheel 3 to be measured, and the power that applies is in the rocking arm place of steering wheel 3 to be measured.
Each parameter concrete concept and concrete testing scheme as follows:
Return medial error: steering wheel rocking arm gets back to angular error during centre position at every turn.Testing scheme: MCU sending controling instruction is to steering wheel 3 to be measured, the rocking arm hard aport thereupon of steering wheel 3 to be measured, neutral position, hard starboard three kinds of states are switched repeatedly, industrial camera 1 carries out image acquisition to steering wheel 3 to be measured, obtain the angle of getting back to steering wheel rocking arm centre position through image procossing, calculate net result.
Full-helm angle: concrete angle during steering wheel rocking arm full-helm.Testing scheme: while testing back medial error, can record steering wheel rocking arm angle at that time when steering wheel 3 full-helm to be measured with industrial camera 1.
Slewing rate: the rotational angular velocity of rocking arm during steering wheel work.Testing scheme: the number of pictures per second of setting industrial camera 1, gathers image when steering wheel rocking arm rotates to it, draw steering wheel rotational angular velocity according to the differential seat angle between two two field pictures.
Minimum rotation dead band: control signal does not make the maximum region of variation of steering wheel rocker motion.Testing scheme: control signal is changed minutely by MCU, industrial camera 1 records the angle of steering wheel 3 rocking arm to be measured, and when angle is greater than certain value, the change of its control signal is minimum dead band.
Torsion: when steering wheel is static, the power of external force when making steering wheel rocker motion apart from the place of steering wheel center of turntable 1CM.Testing scheme: under the effect of the reducing motor 7 of moment load-on module, web member 5 slowly moves right, and the power that applies is in the rocking arm of steering wheel 3 to be measured, the pressure transducer 6 of moment load-on module can feed back instant pressure data values MCU.Industrial camera 1 records the angle of steering wheel 3 rocking arm to be measured simultaneously, obtains the torsion of steering wheel when angle change is greater than setting value.
Nonlinear curve parameter: when referring to work as certain tested Parameters variation, the curve map that another parameter changes thereupon, such as pulse width and steering wheel rotational angle, voltage and torsion, relation etc. between voltage and velocity of rotation.Testing scheme: the numerical value changing a certain test parameter, records the situation of change of another parameter.
Claims (1)
1. civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance, comprises industrial camera, fixture, web member, pressure transducer, reducing motor, inelastic rope, linear slider, stretch cord, line slide rail and workbench, it is characterized in that:
Workbench is provided with the fixture for clamping steering wheel to be measured, mounting industrial camera directly over described steering wheel to be measured, in order to carry out image acquisition to steering wheel to be measured;
Below workbench, line slide rail is installed, linear slider is arranged in line slide rail, described pressure transducer is fixed in described linear slider, one end of described linear slider is connected with one end of stretch cord, the other end of stretch cord is fixed on below workbench, the other end of linear slider is connected with one end of inelastic rope, and the other end of inelastic rope is wrapped on the output shaft of reducing motor, and the rotation of reducing motor drives linear slider translation on described line slide rail; Be fixed with web member at the free end of described pressure transducer, described web member is used for applying moment to steering wheel through workbench.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520219491.9U CN204694484U (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance |
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CN201520219491.9U CN204694484U (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Civilian steering engine for unmanned plane automatic tester for performance |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106680009A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Steering-engine regulating stand |
CN106769149A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | A kind of high-power steering wheel fixed mount |
CN108100250A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 珠海法务乐科技有限公司 | A kind of dining room food delivery unmanned plane |
WO2018209767A1 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-11-22 | 深圳市靖洲科技有限公司 | Integrated test system for servo of driverless car |
CN110487572A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 天利航空科技深圳有限公司 | Testing device of steering engine and steering engine test method |
CN113093617A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Four-axis unmanned aerial vehicle motor turns to judgement system based on DSP |
-
2015
- 2015-04-13 CN CN201520219491.9U patent/CN204694484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106680009A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Steering-engine regulating stand |
CN106769149A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | A kind of high-power steering wheel fixed mount |
WO2018121729A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | High-power servo fixing frame |
WO2018121755A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Steering engine debugging frame |
WO2018209767A1 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-11-22 | 深圳市靖洲科技有限公司 | Integrated test system for servo of driverless car |
CN108100250A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 珠海法务乐科技有限公司 | A kind of dining room food delivery unmanned plane |
CN108100250B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2021-08-17 | 智管家(天津)科技有限公司 | Dining room meal delivery unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN110487572A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-22 | 天利航空科技深圳有限公司 | Testing device of steering engine and steering engine test method |
CN110487572B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-08-23 | 天利航空科技深圳有限公司 | Steering engine testing device and steering engine testing method |
CN113093617A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Four-axis unmanned aerial vehicle motor turns to judgement system based on DSP |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20170413 |