CN204653045U

CN204653045U - Hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine

Info

Publication number: CN204653045U
Application number: CN201520347486.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-05-27
Filing date: 2015-05-27
Publication date: 2015-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2025-05-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the hand-held picking mechanical plucking matrimony vine and bush fruit, particularly a kind of hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine, receive suitable for reading the opening wide of fruit storehouse warehouse, in the warehouse of receipts fruit storehouse, by bearing, rake fruit device axle is installed, on rake fruit device axle, radial equipartition arranges rake brush fruit tooth row, rake brush really tooth row is the rake brush fruit stripping fork along the axial uniform setting of rake brush fruit axle, the open front side receiving fruit storehouse warehouse is connected to leads branch dish, lead on branch dish uniform arrange perpendicular with rake fruit device axle before guide comb rail, laterally all to arranging rear guide comb rail on the opening receiving fruit storehouse warehouse, receive fruit storehouse warehouse and be connected to casing, battery-driven reducing motor is installed in casing, reducing motor is connected to rake fruit device axle.The utility model plucks matrimony vine and bush fruit can replace artificial harvesting with mechanization, and picking efficiency is high, and quality is good, and fruit breakage rate is low, can reduce the labour intensity of harvesting.

Description

Hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the hand-held picking mechanical, particularly a kind of hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine of plucking matrimony vine and bush fruit.

Background technology

Manually gather in many employings of gathering of matrimony vine and bush fruit at present, labour intensity of gathering is large, and the efficiency of gathering is low, the amount of recruitment is large, constrains the development of whole industry, based on this, also there is some hand-held vibrations and automatic hand-held recovering device, but also there is a lot of problem:

1 harvesting needs secondary to collect, and adds gather operation and secondary bad fruit rate;

2 due to matrimony vine be several times a year ripe crop of repeatedly plucking, vibrate branch damage ratio large, affect matrimony vine subsequent result;

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine, and harvesting matrimony vine and bush fruit can replace artificial harvesting with mechanization, and picking efficiency is high, and quality is good, and fruit breakage rate is low, can reduce the labour intensity of harvesting.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine, receive suitable for reading the opening wide of fruit storehouse warehouse, in the warehouse of receipts fruit storehouse, by bearing, rake fruit device axle is installed, on rake fruit device axle, radial equipartition arranges rake brush fruit tooth row, rake brush really tooth row is the rake brush fruit stripping fork along the axial uniform setting of rake brush fruit axle, the open front side receiving fruit storehouse warehouse is connected to leads branch dish, lead on branch dish uniform arrange perpendicular with rake fruit device axle before guide comb rail, laterally all to arranging rear guide comb rail on the opening receiving fruit storehouse warehouse, receive fruit storehouse warehouse and be connected to casing, battery-driven reducing motor is installed in casing, reducing motor is connected to rake fruit device axle.

The stop being separated interleaving branch during harvesting is beneficial to fruit picking, the warehouse open front side in the utility model receipts fruit storehouse is connected to leads branch dish, guide comb rail before leading V-type branch dish being arranged row's handstand, guide comb rail after circular arc type is had across opening part, the branch that the comb erected by front two rows will be plucked is carded to vertical with the rake fruit device axle received in fruit storehouse, in rake fruit device lever reducing motor drive under fruit harrowed under brush adopts by rotation; Lever is connected with a side of receiving fruit storehouse, the adjustable speed power switch on lever, and the accumulator can connected in accumulator box is powered to reducing motor, and the mode again by adjusting operating voltage adjusts reducing motor speed; The rake brush fruit tooth row that rake fruit device is mutually 120 degree by three rows forms, rake brush fruit tooth row is equipped with the rake brush fruit stripping fork of arc-shaped that front end is V-shape or rake dentation, rake brush fruit stripping fork cross section is flat ellipticity, both sides are bristle-like, be arranged on rake brush fruit tooth axle, under harrowing brush fruit tooth axle and driving by time rotate mellow fruit rake brush under branch to be entered and receive fruit storehouse, receive after fruit storehouse fills, press and hold handle upper base door switch, the fruit of gathering can be poured out.During harvesting, promote the adjustable speed power switch held on handle, rake fruit device rotates forward under the driving of reducing motor, hold and hold handle and allow and receive fruit storehouse front end edge branch and receive fruit in tip direction forward from root, stop close to during Chinese olive, front two rows guide comb makes branch be limited between comb and vertical with rake fruit device axle, and rake brush teeth row, by rotating lower to mellow fruit rake brush that branch hangs down and entering receipts really storehouse, completes picking process.

When plucking matrimony vine and bush fruit, the utility model achieves and replaces artificial harvesting with mechanization, and picking efficiency is high, and quality is good, and fruit breakage rate is low, significantly reduces labour intensity.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment 1, Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment 2, and Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the rake fruit device axle that rake brush fruit tooth row is housed.

Embodiment

A kind of hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, receive the suitable for reading of fruit storehouse warehouse 1 to open wide, in receipts fruit storehouse warehouse 1, by bearing, rake fruit device axle 2 is installed, on rake fruit device axle 2, radial equipartition arranges rake brush fruit tooth row, rake brush really tooth row is the rake brush fruit stripping fork 3 along the axial uniform setting of rake brush fruit axle 2, the open front side receiving fruit storehouse warehouse 1 is connected to leads branch dish 4, lead on branch dish 4 uniform arrange perpendicular with rake fruit device axle 2 before guide comb rail 5, laterally all to arranging rear guide comb rail 6 on the opening receiving fruit storehouse warehouse 1, receive fruit storehouse warehouse 1 and be connected to casing 7, in casing 7, battery-driven reducing motor is installed, reducing motor is connected to rake fruit device axle 2.On rake fruit device axle 2, radial equipartition arranges the quantity of rake brush fruit device tooth row is 2-4 row.The structure of rake brush fruit stripping fork 3 is the tooth plate in circular arc, and its shape of cross section is flat ellipticity, and both sides are the brush teeth of bristle-like, and tooth plate is provided with T-shaped arc-shaped metallic framework, and brush teeth is made up of silica gel.Front guide comb rail 5 is the guide comb rail in inverted v-shaped, and the quantity of front guide comb rail 5 is 2-8.Rear guide comb rail 6 is the guide comb rail of arc-shaped, and the quantity of rear guide comb rail 6 is 3-9.The interlaced arrangement of forward and backward guide comb rail 5,6.Articulated door on the bottom surface of receiving fruit storehouse warehouse 1, door is closed by snap close, controls anchor switch by door switch 8.The casing 7 that embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1 receives warehouse 1 connection of fruit storehouse is cylindrical shape handle.Embodiment 2 is as shown in Figure 2 connected to the back stay 9 with defensive position lever 10 in the rear end of casing 7, receipts fruit storehouse warehouse 1 is connected to remote holder lever 11.The bottom surface of receiving fruit storehouse warehouse 1 longitudinally arranges fruit conveyer belt 12, and the delivery end of conveyer belt 12 stretches out from the end face receiving fruit storehouse warehouse 1.

Claims

1. a hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine, it is characterized in that: receive the suitable for reading of fruit storehouse warehouse (1) and open wide, in receipts fruit storehouse warehouse (1), by bearing, rake fruit device axle (2) is installed, at rake fruit device axle (2) upper radial equipartition, rake brush fruit tooth row is set, rake brush really tooth row is rake brush fruit stripping fork (3) along the axial uniform setting of rake brush fruit axle (2), the open front side receiving fruit storehouse warehouse (1) is connected to leads branch dish (4), leading, branch dish (4) is above uniform arranges the front guide comb rail (5) perpendicular with rake fruit device axle (2), laterally all to arranging rear guide comb rail (6) on the opening receiving fruit storehouse warehouse (1), receive fruit storehouse warehouse (1) and be connected to casing (7), in casing (7), battery-driven reducing motor is installed, reducing motor is connected to rake fruit device axle (2).

2. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity arranging rake brush fruit device tooth row at the upper radial equipartition of rake fruit device axle (2) is 2-4 row.

3. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of rake brush fruit stripping fork (3) is the tooth plate in circular arc, its shape of cross section is flat ellipticity, both sides are the brush teeth of bristle-like, tooth plate is provided with T-shaped arc-shaped metallic framework, and brush teeth is made up of silica gel.

4. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: front guide comb rail (5) is the guide comb rail in inverted v-shaped, and the quantity of front guide comb rail (5) is 2-8.

5. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guide comb rail that rear guide comb rail (6) is arc-shaped, and the quantity of rear guide comb rail (6) is 3-9.

6. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: forward and backward guide comb rail (5,6) interlaced arrangement.

7. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: articulated door on the bottom surface of receiving fruit storehouse warehouse (1), and door is closed by snap close, controls anchor switch by door switch (8).

8. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: receiving the casing (7) that really storehouse warehouse (1) connects is cylindrical shape handle.

9. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected to the back stay (9) with defensive position lever (10) in the rear end of casing (7), receipts fruit storehouse warehouse (1) are connected to remote holder lever (11).

10. hand-held comb rake medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the bottom surface of receiving fruit storehouse warehouse (1), longitudinally arrange fruit conveyer belt (12), the delivery end of conveyer belt (12) stretches out from the end face receiving fruit storehouse warehouse (1).