CN204652510U - The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center - Google Patents
The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center Download PDFInfo
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- CN204652510U CN204652510U CN201520246404.9U CN201520246404U CN204652510U CN 204652510 U CN204652510 U CN 204652510U CN 201520246404 U CN201520246404 U CN 201520246404U CN 204652510 U CN204652510 U CN 204652510U
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Abstract
The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance of the present utility model, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, comprises imaging camera machine, laser illuminator and automatic control module; It is characterized in that: described laser night-vision device is provided with the motorized adjustment and position feedback module that the direction of illumination of the laser facula that laser illuminator sends are regulated and measures; Laser night-vision device is provided with the range finder for measuring visual field internal object distance; During use, first utilize range finder to record the distance of visual field internal object Range Imaging video camera, then calculate the axis direction of laser facula, to realize overlapping of laser spot center and field of view center.Laser night-vision device of the present utility model and control method, in each distance of visual field change, all can realize overlapping of laser lighting spot center and field of view center, and be conducive to the picture rich in detail obtaining target, beneficial effect significantly, is convenient to application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the laser night-vision device that in a kind of adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, in particular, the laser night-vision device that a kind of spacing by target range in visual field and video camera and laser illuminator calculates laser facula direction is particularly related to.
Background technology
Existing laser night vision product, especially long distance laser night vision product usually all have hot spot and aim at field of view center regulatory function, and traditional is manual adjustments, before product export, carry out adjustment to the center of minimum light spot and minimum visual field.But because laser night-vision device is the discrete version of luminaire and imaging, namely the central axis of luminaire and the axis at intervals certain distance of imaging camera machine are arranged, and therefore light filling and imaging center axis exist certain angle.
In order to make up the misalignment that discrete setting causes, usually need minimum laser hot spot can aim at field of view center in the night visual range of demarcating.But the center of hot spot and visual field then exists certain departure degree in different distance, when especially between luminaire camera lens and imaging lens, spacing is larger.As shown in Figure 2, after in target 1, minimum light spot center is aimed at minimum field of view center, when target 2, target 3 that observed range successively decreases successively, the phenomenon that the departure degree that will there is spot center deflection laser illuminator side increases successively.
The utility model then by increasing target laser distance measurement function on conventional laser night vision device, determine the distance of observed object and night vision device, then the program by setting regulates hot spot bright dipping optical axis and field of view center axes intersect on specific range automatically, thus ensures that spot center overlaps with field of view center.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technical problem, provides the laser night-vision device that in a kind of adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center.
The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance of the present utility model, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, comprises the imaging camera machine for IMAQ, the laser illuminator for generation of laser facula and controls the automatic control module of whole laser night-vision device work; Its special feature is: described laser night-vision device is provided with the motorized adjustment and position feedback module that to regulate the direction of illumination of the laser facula that laser illuminator sends and measure; Laser night-vision device is provided with the range finder for measuring visual field internal object distance;
During use, first range finder is utilized to record the distance of visual field internal object Range Imaging video camera, distance between recycling laser illuminator and imaging camera machine, calculate the axis direction of laser facula, order about laser illuminator by motorized adjustment and position feedback module and turn to the axis direction position calculated, to realize overlapping of laser spot center and field of view center.
The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance of the present utility model, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, described motorized adjustment and position feedback module form by ordering about the angular displacement feedback potentiometer of laser illuminator at the horizontal drive motor of horizontal rotation in surface and measurement laser illuminator rotational angle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: laser night-vision device of the present utility model, the range finder of range measurement can be carried out to visual field internal object by arranging on laser night-vision device, and the motorized adjustment that can regulate the hot spot direction of illumination of laser illuminator and measure and position feedback module; When using laser lighting night, first the distance in visual field between target and imaging camera machine is recorded by range finder, and then according to the distance between laser illuminator and imaging camera machine, when calculating to make laser spot center overlap with field of view center, the direction of laser facula axis, then order about laser illuminator motion by motorized adjustment and position feedback module, realize overlapping, to obtain the picture rich in detail of target of laser spot center and field of view center.
Laser night-vision device of the present utility model, in each distance of visual field change, all can realize overlapping of laser lighting spot center and field of view center, avoid in the past only when minimum visual field spot center overlap with field of view center, the phenomenon that under other viewing conditions brought, spot center and field of view center depart from, more be conducive to the picture rich in detail obtaining target, beneficial effect is remarkable, is convenient to application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that existing laser night-vision device adopts minimum light spot center and minimum field of view center on time, the schematic diagram that laser spot center is amesiality when other observed ranges;
Fig. 2 is the theory of constitution figure of laser night-vision device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of laser illuminator in laser night-vision device of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is that in the utility model, laser lighting spot center aims at the schematic diagram regulated with field of view center.
In figure: 1 laser night-vision device, 2 motorized adjustment and position feedback module, 3 laser illuminators, 4 range finders, 5 imaging camera machines, 6 automatic control modules, 7 horizontal drive motors, 8 angular displacement feedback potentiometers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, giving existing laser night-vision device adopts minimum light spot center and minimum field of view center on time, the schematic diagram that laser spot center is amesiality when other observed ranges, for existing laser night-vision device, due to only when minimum visual field, laser spot center overlaps with field of view center, in the target 2 that observed range successively decreases successively, during target 3, the phenomenon that the departure degree that will there is spot center deflection laser illuminator side increases successively, target in visual field may occur can not the generation of complete illuminated phenomenon, be unfavorable for the complete observation to target.
As shown in Figure 2, give the theory of constitution figure of laser night-vision device of the present utility model, shown laser night-vision device 1 is made up of imaging camera machine 5, laser illuminator 3, automatic control module 6, motorized adjustment and position feedback module 2, range finder 4, imaging camera machine 5 is for the image of acquisition field of view internal object object, laser illuminator 3 pairs of visual field internal objects throw light on, also can obtain the picture rich in detail of target at night.Automatic control module 6, for controlling whole laser night-vision device 1, ensures the work of whole laser night-vision device 1.Motorized adjustment and position feedback module 2 can regulate the axis direction of the laser facula that laser illuminator 3 sends, and the rotational angle of laser illuminator can be gathered, to realize carrying out regulation and control to the direction of the laser facula that laser illuminator 3 sends.Range finder 4 is for measuring the distance between target in visual field and imaging camera machine 5.
As shown in Figure 3, give the fundamental diagram of laser illuminator in laser night-vision device of the present utility model, shown motorized adjustment and position feedback module 2 are made up of horizontal drive motor 7 and angular displacement feedback potentiometer 8, under normal circumstances, imaging camera machine 5 and laser illuminator 3 are all in horizontal direction, horizontal drive motor 7 is for ordering about laser illuminator 3 at horizontal rotation in surface, angular displacement feedback potentiometer 8 for measuring the rotational angle of laser illuminator 3, and is fed back in automatic control module 6.By control and the angle feed-back of horizontal drive motor 7 and angular displacement feedback potentiometer 8 pairs of laser illuminators 3, can effectively control laser spot center and overlap with field of view center.
During work, first the distance of visual field internal object Range Imaging video camera 5 is measured by range finder 4, then according to the distance between imaging camera machine 5 center and laser illuminator 3 center, the direction of laser facula axis when showing that laser spot center overlaps with field of view center, ordering about then by motorized adjustment and position feedback module 2 pairs of laser illuminators 3, the object that laser spot center overlaps with field of view center can be reached, to obtain the picture rich in detail of target.
As shown in Figure 4, give laser in the utility model and aim at according to the bright spot center of ss the schematic diagram regulated with field of view center, it is realized by following steps:
A). zoom is to minimum angle of visual field position, when night, laser illuminator 3 was opened, automatic control module 6 is controlled to picture video camera 5 zoom to maximum multiplying power, namely there is the position of the minimum angle of visual field, laser illuminator also can be servo-actuated to minimum light spot, the now center of minimum light spot and the center superposition of the minimum angle of visual field simultaneously;
B). calculate initial angle, be set as and as the distance between the central axis of video camera 5 and laser illuminator 3 central axis be
, according to the observed range farthest that imaging camera machine is demarcated
, calculate laser facula axis under minimum visual field according to formula (1), and the angle between the center of imaging camera machine and the laser illuminator line of centres
:
(1)
C). find range for target, when the visual field of imaging video camera changes, automatic control module 6 utilizes range finder 4 to record the distance of the target range imaging camera machine in the rear visual field of change, is set to
;
D). calculate current angular, utilize and as the distance between the central axis of video camera and laser illuminator central axis be
, the axis of laser facula under current field is calculated according to formula (2), and the angle between the center of imaging camera machine and the laser illuminator line of centres
:
(2)
E). calculate deviation angle, can be calculated by formula (3): when imaging camera machine is converted into current field by last visual field, the angle that the hot spot axis of laser illuminator should offset relative to the axis of imaging camera machine
for:
-
（3）
Wherein,
for: the axis of laser facula under current field, and the angle between the center of imaging camera machine and the laser illuminator line of centres;
for: the axis of laser facula under last visual field, and the angle between the center of imaging camera machine and the laser illuminator line of centres;
In this step, if last visual field is minimum visual field, then
=
;
F). regulate laser facula, according to step e) in the angle that calculates
if, be on the occasion of, then order about laser illuminator 3 by horizontal drive motor 7 and deviate from imaging camera machine 5 and rotate
angle; If be negative value, then order about laser illuminator 3 by horizontal drive motor 7 and rotate towards imaging camera machine 5
angle, overlaps with field of view center with the laser spot center making the laser illuminator after rotation send, and reaches the object obtaining target picture rich in detail night.
Under normal circumstances, imaging camera machine 5 and laser illuminator 3 are horizontal direction and arrange, as shown in Figure 4, in horizontal plane, if regulation laser illuminator 3 is positioned at the top position of imaging camera machine 5, when what calculate
during for negative value, laser illuminator 3 should be ordered about and rotate clockwise
angle; If calculated
for on the occasion of time, laser illuminator 3 should be ordered about and rotate counterclockwise
angle.
Claims (2)
1. the laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, comprises the imaging camera machine (5) for IMAQ, the laser illuminator (3) for generation of laser facula and controls the automatic control module (6) that whole laser night-vision device (1) works; It is characterized in that: described laser night-vision device is provided with the motorized adjustment and position feedback module (2) that the direction of illumination of the laser facula that laser illuminator (3) sends are regulated and measures; Laser night-vision device is provided with the range finder (4) for measuring visual field internal object distance.
2. the laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance according to claim 1, hot spot is aimed at field of view center, is characterized in that: described motorized adjustment and position feedback module (2) form by ordering about the angular displacement feedback potentiometer (8) of laser illuminator (3) at the horizontal drive motor (7) of horizontal rotation in surface and measurement laser illuminator rotational angle.
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| CN201520246404.9U CN204652510U (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | The laser night-vision device that in adjustable different distance, hot spot is aimed at field of view center |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108429885A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | A kind of inter-linked controlling method, the apparatus and system of laser and video camera |
| CN111953887A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Indoor aligning method, device and system |
| CN113281910A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Method and device for correcting position of light spot of laser |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 CN CN201520246404.9U patent/CN204652510U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108429885A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | A kind of inter-linked controlling method, the apparatus and system of laser and video camera |
| CN111953887A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Indoor aligning method, device and system |
| CN113281910A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Method and device for correcting position of light spot of laser |
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