CN204644901U - Automobile tunnel safe guidance device - Google Patents
Automobile tunnel safe guidance device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204644901U CN204644901U CN201520273941.2U CN201520273941U CN204644901U CN 204644901 U CN204644901 U CN 204644901U CN 201520273941 U CN201520273941 U CN 201520273941U CN 204644901 U CN204644901 U CN 204644901U
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- tunnel
- detecting unit
- infrared detecting
- infrared
- guidance device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile tunnel safe guidance device, be arranged in tunnel, comprise some infrared detecting units, processor and highlighted display screen, described some infrared detecting units are longitudinally distributed in tunnel-side from tunnel portal, detect each infrared detecting unit corresponding part in tunnel and whether there is vehicle; Described processor receives the detection signal of described infrared detecting unit, and contain the display of the positional information of distance tunnel portal nearest vehicle to highlighted display screen output packet, and described highlighted display location is relative with tunnel outer in tunnel portal top.Whether the utility model precisely can measure 50 meters of at tunnel face place has vehicle, gives follow-up hot-short with early warning timely.Than the high power lighting lamp used now, this infrared detection device is safe and reliable, and install simple, with low cost, key is a large amount of economize on electricitys, meets the energy saving policy of country, can large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile tunnel safe guidance device.
Background technology
Tunnel traffic safety is the hot issue that everybody is concerned about always.Due to the setting in tunnel on speedway, the inside is a darker environment, sees that the time compared with normal section of obstruction wants evening a lot.Outside tunnel, light is very strong, pupil is smaller comparatively speaking, under entering a dark environment quickly, pupil can amplify suddenly, when driver is with time the speed of a motor vehicle enters tunnel faster, the time completing the change of this pupil, the chances are 1.2 seconds, and this 1 second much summary travels more than 30 meter nearly.That is, automobile, driving in more than 30 meter, tunnel distance, because driver's eyes is from the environment of the darkness that becomes clear, needs a transit time and just can see clearly thing above.During this period of time, if having vehicle above, very easily produce rear-end collision.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem, and provides a kind of automobile tunnel safe guidance device, is specifically realized by following technical scheme:
Automobile tunnel safe guidance device, be arranged in tunnel, comprise some infrared detecting units, processor and highlighted display screen, described some infrared detecting units are longitudinally distributed in tunnel-side from tunnel portal, detect infrared detecting unit corresponding part in tunnel and whether there is vehicle; Described processor receives the detection signal of described infrared detecting unit, and contain the display of the positional information of distance tunnel portal nearest vehicle to highlighted display screen output packet, and described highlighted display location is relative with tunnel outer in tunnel portal top.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, its further design be, described infrared detecting unit comprises and is symmetricly set in infrared emission head on two side, tunnel and infrared receiving terminal.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, it designs further and is, described infrared emission head and infrared receiving terminal are 0.8 meter apart from ground level.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, it designs further and is, the distance between described each infrared detecting unit is 3 meters.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, it designs further and is, described infrared detecting unit has 17.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, it designs further and is, described display has five kinds, is respectively: start at from tunnel portal, first to the 3rd infrared detecting unit the first display that is first group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 4th to the 6th infrared detecting unit the second display that is second group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 7th to the tenth infrared detecting unit the 3rd display that is the 3rd group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 11 to the 13 infrared detecting unit the 4th display that is the 4th group of infrared receiver is corresponding; 14 to the 17 infrared detecting unit the 5th display that is the 5th group of infrared receiver is corresponding.
Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, its further design be, described infrared emission head is made up of the 38kHz square wave signal generator of dutycycle 20%, power amplifier and light emitting diode; Via a signal, multiple infrared receiving terminals that described each group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding differentiate that latch cicuit is connected with one or door respectively, each or door is connected with processor respectively.
Whether the present invention precisely can measure 50 meters of at tunnel face place has vehicle, gives follow-up hot-short with early warning timely.Than the high power lighting lamp used now, this infrared detection device is safe and reliable, and install simple, with low cost, key is a large amount of economize on electricitys, meets the energy saving policy of country, can large-scale popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the tunnel cross-sectional view being provided with automobile tunnel safe guidance device.
Fig. 2 is tunnel top view.
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of automobile tunnel safe guidance device.
Fig. 4 is infrared detecting unit packet conditions and the corresponding display schematic diagram of each group.
Fig. 5 is infrared emission head structural representation.
Fig. 6 is infrared receiving terminal structural representation.
Fig. 7 is processor or door choice structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 3, this automobile tunnel safe guidance device, be arranged in tunnel, comprise some infrared detecting units 1, processor and highlighted display screen 2, described some infrared detecting units are longitudinally distributed in tunnel-side from tunnel portal, detect each infrared detecting unit corresponding part in tunnel and whether there is vehicle; Described processor receives the detection signal of described infrared detecting unit, and contain the display of the positional information of distance tunnel portal nearest vehicle to highlighted display screen output packet, and described highlighted display location is relative with tunnel outer in tunnel portal top.
Described infrared detecting unit comprise be symmetricly set in infrared emission head on two side, tunnel (shown in figure, A
1-A
17) and infrared receiving terminal (shown in figure, B
1-B
17).Described infrared emission head and infrared receiving terminal are 0.8 meter apart from ground level.Described automobile tunnel safe guidance device, it designs further and is, the distance between described each infrared detecting unit is 3 meters.Described infrared detecting unit has 17.
As shown in Figure 4, described display has five kinds, be respectively: start at from tunnel portal, with first to the 3rd infrared detecting unit the first display that is first group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding, this signal makes highlighted display screen show " having car carefully to go slowly in 10 meters "; With the 4th to the 6th infrared detecting unit the second display that is second group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding, this signal makes highlighted display screen show " having car carefully to go slowly in 20 meters "; With the 7th to the tenth infrared detecting unit the 3rd display that is the 3rd group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding, this signal makes highlighted display screen show " having car carefully to go slowly in 30 meters "; With the 11 to the 13 infrared detecting unit the 4th display that is the 4th group of infrared receiver is corresponding, this signal makes highlighted display screen show " having car carefully to go slowly in 40 meters "; With the 14 to the 17 infrared detecting unit the 5th display that is the 5th group of infrared receiver is corresponding, this signal makes highlighted display screen show " having car carefully to go slowly in 50 meters ".
Contrast Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described infrared emission head is made up of the 38kHz square wave signal generator of dutycycle 20%, power amplifier and light emitting diode; Via a signal, multiple infrared receiving terminals that described each group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding differentiate that latch cicuit is connected with one or door respectively, each or door is connected with processor respectively.The task of processor be by receive or gate signal by ascending sequence.As or door 1 with or door 3 have signal, then export the first display, as or door 2 or door 4 or door 5 have signal then to export the second display.All the other situations are analogized
By said system, only need 17 infrared probe unit (every unit comprises an infrared emission head and an infrared receiving terminal), the light-emitting diode display and the simple system processor (as single-chip microcomputer MSP430 etc.) that form highlighted display screen get final product completion system.
Whether the present invention precisely can measure 50 meters of at tunnel face place has vehicle, gives follow-up hot-short with early warning timely.Than the high power lighting lamp used now, this infrared detection device is safe and reliable, and install simple, with low cost, key is a large amount of economize on electricitys, meets the energy saving policy of country, can large-scale popularization.
Claims (7)
1. automobile tunnel safe guidance device, be arranged in tunnel, it is characterized in that comprising some infrared detecting units, processor and highlighted display screen, described some infrared detecting units are longitudinally distributed in tunnel-side from tunnel portal, and whether detection tunnel and each infrared detecting unit corresponding part exist vehicle; Described processor receives the detection signal of described infrared detecting unit, and contain the display of the positional information of distance tunnel portal nearest vehicle to highlighted display screen output packet, and described highlighted display location is relative with tunnel outer in tunnel portal top.
2. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described infrared detecting unit comprises and is symmetricly set in infrared emission head on two side, tunnel and infrared receiving terminal.
3. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described infrared emission head and infrared receiving terminal are 0.8 meter apart from ground level.
4. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the distance between described each infrared detecting unit is 3 meters.
5. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described infrared detecting unit has 17.
6. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described display has five kinds, is respectively: start at from tunnel portal, first to the 3rd infrared detecting unit the first display that is first group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 4th to the 6th infrared detecting unit the second display that is second group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 7th to the tenth infrared detecting unit the 3rd display that is the 3rd group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding; 11 to the 13 infrared detecting unit the 4th display that is the 4th group of infrared receiver is corresponding; 14 to the 17 infrared detecting unit the 5th display that is the 5th group of infrared receiver is corresponding.
7. automobile tunnel safe guidance device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described infrared emission head is made up of the 38kHz square wave signal generator of dutycycle 20%, power amplifier and light emitting diode; Via a signal, multiple infrared receiving terminals that described each group of infrared detecting unit is corresponding differentiate that latch cicuit is connected with one or door respectively, each or door is connected with processor respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520273941.2U CN204644901U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Automobile tunnel safe guidance device |
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CN201520273941.2U CN204644901U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Automobile tunnel safe guidance device |
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CN201520273941.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204644901U (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Automobile tunnel safe guidance device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104831646A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | Safety guiding device for automobile tunnel |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201520273941.2U patent/CN204644901U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104831646A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | Safety guiding device for automobile tunnel |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20170430 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |