CN204634592U - A kind of water planting liquid feed device - Google Patents
A kind of water planting liquid feed device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204634592U CN204634592U CN201520095508.4U CN201520095508U CN204634592U CN 204634592 U CN204634592 U CN 204634592U CN 201520095508 U CN201520095508 U CN 201520095508U CN 204634592 U CN204634592 U CN 204634592U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- incubator
- reserve tank
- water planting
- liquid reserve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water planting liquid feed device, comprise the liquid reserve tank storing nutrient solution, the incubator of cultivated plant, described liquid reserve tank is in a high position, incubator is one or is in the multiple of sustained height position, and the relative liquid reserve tank of all incubators is positioned over low level, liquid reserve tank is communicated with each incubator by feed pipe, and all incubators are communicated with same catch box through collector tube.Liquid flow is carried out in the effect that the utility model makes full use of gravity, decreases the practicality of liquid pump, makes this installation cost low, and structure is simple, practical and convenient; Feed flow is carried out to multiple incubator simultaneously, after applying, can large-scale production be carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water culture, liquid feed device, particularly relates to a kind of water planting liquid feed device.
Background technology
China's land resources is in short supply, and environmental pollution is serious, causes the safety of the food plant of traditional soil plantation to receive query; Modern is along with growth in the living standard, also more and more higher to the requirement of things, and pollution-free food, pollution-free food are subject to liking of consumer day by day.
Application water culture technology, can solve an above-mentioned difficult problem.Water planting (Hydroponics) is a kind of plant soil-less culturing mode of novel indoor, has another name called nutrient solution culture; Its core is fixed on by plant roots and stems in field planting basket and root system is spilt in plant nutrition liquid naturally, this nutrient solution can replace natural soils to provide the growth factors such as moisture, nutrient, temperature to plant corpus, enables plant normal growth and completes its whole life cycle.
Application water culture technology planting vegetable, fruit etc., on farm, construction city, city, also can cultivate rare flower, Chinese herbal medicine.Water culture technology has certain development in China, but still the space that has greatly improved.
Liquid feed device is the key of water culture technology, utility model patent as Authorization Notice No. CN201282681Y provides a kind of water planting device for vegetable, comprise fluid storage tank, hydroponic box, supply fluid circulation, aerating machine, heating wire, temperature controller, bracing frame etc., fluid storage tank is by being connected with hydroponic box for fluid circulation, and fluid storage tank is suitable for reading suitable for reading lower than hydroponic box; Support frame as described above is placed in hydroponic box, and heating wire is positioned over bottom hydroponic box, is connected with temperature controller.The above-mentioned fluid circulation that supplies comprises: a water pump, and it is placed in fluid storage tank; One feed pipe, this feed pipe one end is connected with the delivery port of water pump, and the other end is arranged in hydroponic box, and feed pipe is provided with valve; One liquid back pipe, this liquid back pipe is communicated with hydroponic box and fluid storage tank.Heating wire is set in this patent and temperature controller can realize heating of nutrient solution at Winter-Spring low temperature season, and control temperature; Cultivation case adopts interior outer double-layer structure and filling with insulation material, and winter is beneficial to insulation, and summer is beneficial to cooling, can be root system and creates better environmental condition, is beneficial to vegetable crop growth, plays individual plant High Yielding Heterosis.
Current existing liquid feed device, or too simple, be difficult to meet the requirement of producing, or too complicated, and erection unit too much causes cost to raise, and is difficult to large-scale application.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of water planting liquid feed device, and this liquid feed device structure is simple, and can carry out feed flow to multiple incubator, be provided with unnecessary nutrient solution retracting device, equipment cost is low, is suitable for practical application simultaneously.
The concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of water planting liquid feed device, comprise the liquid reserve tank storing nutrient solution, the incubator of cultivated plant, described liquid reserve tank is in a high position, incubator is one or is in the multiple of sustained height position, and the relative liquid reserve tank of all incubators is positioned over low level, liquid reserve tank is communicated with each incubator by feed pipe, and all incubators are communicated with same catch box through collector tube.
The utility model is placed on a high position by providing the liquid reserve tank of nutrient solution, and nutrient solution is delivered to each incubator under gravity, reduces the outfit of transfusion power set, reduces plant running and maintenance cost; Collector tube for reclaiming nutrient solution unnecessary in each incubator, and is stored in catch box and recycles, and avoids the waste of nutrient solution.
Wherein, described catch box is placed on the below of all incubators.
Catch box is in low level relative to incubator, and unnecessary nutrient solution under gravity, can be back in catch box through collector tube.
In the utility model, described feed pipe comprises the main feed pipe connected bottom liquid reserve tank and point feed pipe accessing each incubator, and main feed pipe is provided with feed flow switch.
Feed flow switch is for controlling the conveying nutrient solution of main feed pipe, and main feed pipe connects the intersection of each point of feed pipe, constant speed, equivalent can carry nutrient solution to each incubator simultaneously.
For promoting the height of incubator, below described incubator, support is housed, this support height lower than the pillar height of liquid reserve tank, and should answer held stationary, has good support strength.
As improvement, bottom each incubator, be provided with tapping switch.
By the bottom of tapping switch-linear hybrid at each incubator, for putting except nutrient solutions all in incubator, especially when changing long-term cropping, ensure that the nutrient solution in incubator touches end discharge.
Wherein, be provided with liquid suction pipe between described catch box and liquid reserve tank, this liquid suction pipe is provided with drawing liquid pump and drawing liquid switch.
By opening drawing liquid switch, running drawing liquid pump, the nutrient solution reclaimed being back to liquid reserve tank by liquid suction pipe is defeated, nutrient solution is recycled in catch box.
Meanwhile, described liquid suction pipe is also provided with nutrient solution sterilizer, for carrying out disinfection to the nutrient solution reclaimed, the harmful substance in the nutrient solution that removing is reclaimed, maintains the healthy growth of plant.
Compared with existing water planting liquid feed device, advantage of the present utility model is:
(1) liquid flow is carried out in the effect making full use of gravity, decreases the practicality of liquid pump, makes this installation cost low, and structure is simple, practical and convenient.
(2) feed flow is carried out to multiple incubator simultaneously, after applying, can large-scale production be carried out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water planting liquid feed device of the utility model.
Wherein, 1, liquid reserve tank; 2, feed flow switch; 3, main feed pipe; 4, feed pipe is divided; 5, incubator; 6, collector tube; 7, catch box; 8, liquid suction pipe; 9, drawing liquid pump; 10, drawing liquid switch; 11, liquid reserve tank pillar; 12, incubator support; 13, tapping switch.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water planting liquid feed device, comprises the liquid reserve tank 1 storing nutrient solution, the incubator 5 of cultivated plant.Liquid reserve tank 1 is installed on a high position by liquid reserve tank pillar 11, and incubator 5 is for being placed on four of sustained height position, and all incubators 5 placing height is lower than liquid reserve tank 1.Liquid reserve tank 1 is communicated with each incubator 5 by feed pipe, and all incubators 5 are communicated with same catch box 7 through collector tube 6, and catch box 7 is placed on the below of all incubators 5, and unnecessary nutrient solution under gravity, can be back in catch box 7 through collector tube 6.
In the present embodiment, the inherent a certain height of liquid reserve tank 1 is provided with mark A, is used for indicating the highest liquid level.Feed pipe comprises the main feed pipe 3 connected bottom liquid reserve tank 1 and point feed pipe 4 accessing each incubator 5, and main feed pipe 3 is provided with feed flow switch 2, main feed pipe 3 connects the intersection of each point of feed pipe 4, constant speed, equivalent can carry nutrient solution to each incubator 5 simultaneously.Point feed pipe 4, in cross, be in charge of compared with horizontal plane slightly to the angle that has a down dip, prevented pipeline hydrops for four.
For promoting the setting height(from bottom) of incubator 5, incubator support 12 is housed below incubator 5, and this support height lower than the pillar height of liquid reserve tank, and should answer held stationary, has good support strength.
Tapping switch 13 is provided with, for releasing waste and old nutrient solution bottom incubator 5.The part that collector tube 6 is connected with incubator 5 and horizontal plane in a downward angle, prevent from managing interior hydrops a little equally.
Be provided with liquid suction pipe 8 between catch box 7 and liquid reserve tank 1, this liquid suction pipe 8 is provided with drawing liquid pump 9 and drawing liquid switch 10.By opening drawing liquid switch 10, running drawing liquid pump 9, the nutrient solution reclaimed being back to liquid reserve tank 1 by liquid suction pipe 8 is defeated, nutrient solution is recycled in catch box 7.
Liquid reserve tank pillar 11 adopts hollow design, inside comprises main feed pipe 3 and liquid suction pipe 8.Liquid suction pipe 8 is also provided with nutrient solution sterilizer, and for carrying out disinfection to the nutrient solution reclaimed, the harmful substance in the nutrient solution that removing is reclaimed, maintains the healthy growth of plant.
The utility model is used for the supply of mill water culture nutrient solution, in liquid reserve tank 1, inject nutrient solution, and liquid level can not exceed liquid level upper limit mark A; Open feed flow switch 2, the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank flows into each incubator 5 through main feed pipe 3 and a point feed pipe 4 under gravity; Close feed flow switch and can stop feed flow in incubator, if the nutrient solution in incubator is too much, then unnecessary nutrient solution can flow into catch box 7 through collector tube 6 under gravity; Open drawing liquid switch 10 and drawing liquid pump 9 can send nutrient solution unnecessary in catch box back to liquid reserve tank 1 through liquid suction pipe 8; Open tapping switch 13 and can release waste and old nutrient solution in incubator.
The foregoing is only better implementation example of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, all within the utility model spirit and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a water planting liquid feed device, comprise the liquid reserve tank storing nutrient solution, the incubator of cultivated plant, it is characterized in that, described liquid reserve tank is in a high position, and incubator is one or is in the multiple of sustained height position, and the relative liquid reserve tank of all incubators is positioned over low level, liquid reserve tank is communicated with each incubator by feed pipe, and all incubators are communicated with same catch box through collector tube.
2. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described catch box is placed on the below of all incubators.
3. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described feed pipe comprises the main feed pipe connected bottom liquid reserve tank and point feed pipe accessing each incubator, and main feed pipe is provided with feed flow switch.
4. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, below described incubator, support is housed.
5. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, be provided with tapping switch bottom each incubator.
6. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with liquid suction pipe between described catch box and liquid reserve tank, this liquid suction pipe is provided with drawing liquid pump and drawing liquid switch.
7. water planting liquid feed device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described liquid suction pipe is also provided with nutrient solution sterilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520095508.4U CN204634592U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of water planting liquid feed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520095508.4U CN204634592U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of water planting liquid feed device |
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CN204634592U true CN204634592U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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CN201520095508.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204634592U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of water planting liquid feed device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI580345B (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-01 | 樹德科技大學 | A gravity fertilizer irrigation system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-10 CN CN201520095508.4U patent/CN204634592U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI580345B (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-01 | 樹德科技大學 | A gravity fertilizer irrigation system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20210210 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |