CN204629427U - A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204629427U CN204629427U CN201520134067.4U CN201520134067U CN204629427U CN 204629427 U CN204629427 U CN 204629427U CN 201520134067 U CN201520134067 U CN 201520134067U CN 204629427 U CN204629427 U CN 204629427U
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- vacuum tube
- steam
- steam generator
- shaped vacuum
- oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system, vacuum tube producing steam system is made up of U-shaped vacuum tube collector, oil storage tank, steam generator, softened water tank, middle control platform and associated conduit etc.Whole vacuum tube producing steam system is divided into four major parts, and first is oil circuit part, and second is vapor portion, and the 3rd is water charging system part, and the 4th is control section.In vacuum tube producing steam system, U-shaped vacuum tube collector is connected with steam generator, conduction oil is by U-shaped vacuum tube collector heat temperature raising, in steam generator, heat exchange produces steam again, electric heating tube in drier system in steam generator simultaneously, then start electric heating system when solar irradiance is inadequate to ensure the generation of steam, thus utilize solar energy more efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vapour system, and particularly a kind of vacuum tube producing steam system, belongs to solar energy utilization technique field.
Background technology
The a large amount of petroleum resources in the world today are consumed; the whole world is faced with energy crisis; simultaneously because the use of fossil feedstock, discharge a large amount of carbon dioxides and caused the discharge of greenhouse effects aggravation and various nitride sulfide also to cause serious pollution to air.And utilize in middle temperature the fields such as field such as dining room steamed rice, hospital disinfection, weaving we utilize high-grade energy as electric energy, coal or combustion gas obtain in temperature steam this cause the waste of the energy beyond doubt, cause certain pressure to traditional energy.In order to well utilize solar energy, making solar energy is better our daily life service, utilizes solar energy to produce steam and seems particularly important.The utility model designs a kind of vacuum tube producing steam system, and structure is simple, and cost is low, safe and reliable, and in producing for utilizing solar energy, the steam of low temperature provides relevant technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
In order to better utilize solar energy producing steam to alleviate the pressure of the energy and to utilize high-grade energy to produce the waste of the energy that steam causes, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vacuum tube producing steam system.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of vacuum tube producing steam system, and vacuum tube producing steam system comprises U-shaped vacuum tube collector, middle control platform, steam generator, softened water tank, oil storage tank, temperature sensor, magnetic valve, manual modulation valve, high temperature oil pump, y-type filter, electric heating system, heat exchanger, liquid level detector, Pressure gauge, thermometer, steam-flow meter, safety valve, small pump.Wherein U-shaped vacuum tube collector is connected with heat exchanger by pipeline, heat exchanger is arranged in steam generator, steam generator and softened water tank are connected with U-shaped vacuum tube collector and the import of U-shaped vacuum tube collector and the port of export install temp probe, conduction oil is by U-shaped vacuum tube collector heat temperature raising, in steam generator, heat exchange produces steam again, simultaneously electric heating tube in drier system in steam generator.Whole U-shaped vacuum tube producing steam system is divided into four major parts, and first is oil circuit part, and second is vapor portion, and the 3rd is water charging system part, and the 4th is control section.Its operation principle is as follows:
Described oil circuit part: first conduction oil joins oil storage tank part, then flows through y-type filter by pipeline, high temperature oil pump, U-shaped vacuum tube, heat exchanger finally gets back to y-type filter again, circulate and so forth.The gases such as the air in this oil piping system are then delivered in oil storage tank by the pipeline being connected to oil storage tank top.
Described vapor portion: start in a vapor generator to produce steam when heat collector is heated to the oil in pipeline the lower limit temperature of setting, and steam starts to spray in by generator when the pressure of the more sufficient generator of amount of steam reaches certain value, motor-driven valve is according to detecting that the size of pressure is opened automatically immediately, and steam sprays smoothly.
Described water charging system part: when steam constantly outwards sprays, the water in steam generator can constantly reduce, and the liquid level detecting sensor at this moment in steam generator detects that the decline of liquid level initiatively starts small pump and carrys out moisturizing.Until water level arrives suitable water level liquid level sensor initiatively stop small pump.
Described control section: the main function of control section controls oil temperature and moisturizing.When the low oil temperature of solar irradiance is not come, when temperature sensor 7 detects that oil temperature in circulation line is lower than lower limit temperature, start the electrical heating started in steam generator, and the magnetic valve of simultaneously closing in circulation line, stop high temperature oil pump running, the temperature value of the electric heating system in steam generator set by the temp probe of U-shaped vacuum tube collector entrance end selects start and stop.And when solar irradiance is better, when temperature sensor 6 and temperature sensor 7 detect the temperature of oil higher than lower limit temperature simultaneously, magnetic valve is opened automatically and high temperature oil pump brings into operation, and now electrical heating quits work, and then drives steam generator to produce steam by solar energy.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: change traditional high-grade energy that utilizes and produce the mode of steam, the steam of low temperature in effectively utilizing solar energy to produce, automatically energy-provision way can be adjusted according to solar irradiation intensity and oil temperature, Pressure on Energy is alleviated in the utilization of effective minimizing high-grade energy, has good economy, society and environmental benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model vacuum tube producing steam system schematic.
In figure, 1. U-shaped vacuum tube collector, controls platform 2., 3. steam generator, 4. softened water tank, 5. oil storage tank, 6. temperature sensor 1,7. temperature sensor 2,8. magnetic valve 1,9. manual modulation valve, 10. high temperature oil pump, 11.Y type filter, 12. electric heating systems, 13. heat exchangers, 14. liquid level detectors, 15. Pressure gauges, 16. thermometers, 17. steam-flow meters, 18. magnetic valves 2,19. safety valves, 20. small pumps, 21. pipelines.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, vacuum tube producing steam system is by U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1), and middle control platform (2), steam generator (3), softened water tank (4), the large parts of oil storage tank (5) etc. five are formed.Whole vacuum tube producing steam system is divided into four major parts, and first is oil circuit part, and second is vapor portion, and the 3rd is water charging system part, and the 4th is control section.Wherein U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1) is connected by pipeline (21) with heat exchanger (13), heat exchanger (13) and electric heating system are arranged in steam generator (3), softened water tank (4) is connected with steam generator, the pipeline one end be connected with oil storage tank (5) is connected to the front end of y-type filter (11), and one end is connected with the end of pipeline (21) in addition.
Oil circuit part: first conduction oil joins oil storage tank (5) part, then flow through y-type filter (11) successively by pipeline, high temperature oil pump (10), U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1), heat exchanger (13) finally get back to again y-type filter (11), circulate and so forth.The gases such as the air in this oil piping system are then delivered in oil storage tank (5) by the pipeline being connected to oil storage tank (5) top.
Vapor portion: when U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1) is heated to the lower limit temperature of setting the oil in pipeline, steam generator produces steam by starting in (3), and when steam production enough makes the pressure in steam generator (3) reach preset value, steam starts by ejection in steam generator (3), magnetic valve (18) is according to detecting that the size of pressure is opened automatically immediately, and steam sprays smoothly.
Water charging system part: when steam constantly outwards sprays, water in steam generator (3) can constantly reduce, at this moment the liquid level detector (14) in steam generator (3) detects that the lower general who has surrendered of liquid level initiatively starts small pump (20) and comes to moisturizing in steam generator (3), until water level arrives predeterminated position.
Control section: the main function of control section controls oil temperature and moisturizing.When solar irradiance is low, when conduction oil temperature cannot improve, temperature sensor 2(7) detect that oil temperature in circulation line is lower than lower limit temperature, electric heating system (12) in steam generator (3) will start automatically, and the magnetic valve (8) of simultaneously closing in circulation line, high temperature oil pump (10) is out of service.And when solar irradiance is better, temperature sensor 1(6) and temperature sensor 2(7) detect simultaneously oil temperature higher than lower limit temperature time, magnetic valve (8) is opened automatically and high temperature oil pump (10) brings into operation, now electric heating system (12) quits work, and then drives steam generator (3) to produce steam by solar energy.
In sun-drenched situation, conduction oil is through y-type filter (11), high temperature oil pump (10), magnetic valve (8), manual modulation valve (9), U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1), heat exchanger (13) arrives the loop that y-type filter (11) forms an oil circuit again, conduction oil is through U-shaped vacuum tube collector (1) heat temperature raising, then by heat exchanger (13) heat exchange, and then the water generates steam in heating steam generator (3), discharge reduction after steam produces in steam generator (3), when liquid level detector (14) detects that discharge reduction arrives a certain amount of, middle control platform (2) starts small pump (20) and carrys out moisturizing, to ensure continuously to produce steam.And when sunlight is inadequate, the temperature of conduction oil is lower when being not enough to produce steam, temperature sensor 1(6), temperature sensor 2(7) detect that temperature is too low and feed back to middle control platform and start electric heating system (12) and carry out auxiliary heating, the water in heating steam generator (3) produces steam.
Claims (3)
1. a vacuum tube producing steam system, it is characterized in that comprising U-shaped vacuum tube collector, middle control platform, steam generator, softened water tank, oil storage tank, temperature sensor, magnetic valve, manual modulation valve, high temperature oil pump, y-type filter, electric heating system, heat exchanger, liquid level detector, Pressure gauge, thermometer, steam-flow meter, safety valve, small pump, wherein U-shaped vacuum tube collector is connected with heat exchanger by pipeline, heat exchanger is arranged in steam generator, softened water tank is connected with steam generator, the import of U-shaped vacuum tube collector and the port of export install temp probe.
2. it is characterized in that according to vacuum tube producing steam system a kind of described in claim 1: in vacuum tube producing steam system, U-shaped vacuum tube collector is connected with steam generator, conduction oil is by U-shaped vacuum tube collector heat temperature raising, in steam generator, heat exchange produces steam again, electric heating tube in drier system in steam generator.
3. it is characterized in that according to vacuum tube producing steam system a kind of described in claim 1: the temperature value of the electric heating system in steam generator set by the temp probe of U-shaped vacuum tube collector entrance end selects start and stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134067.4U CN204629427U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134067.4U CN204629427U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204629427U true CN204629427U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54048452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134067.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204629427U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of vacuum tube producing steam system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204629427U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062172A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-18 | 南瑞（武汉）电气设备与工程能效测评中心 | The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy |
| CN108740076A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-06 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | A kind of black tea steaming method |
| CN112146290A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 包头市恒达数控设备科技开发有限公司 | Solar heating system based on automatic control and vertical solar device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-10 CN CN201520134067.4U patent/CN204629427U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062172A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-18 | 南瑞（武汉）电气设备与工程能效测评中心 | The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy |
| CN108740076A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-06 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | A kind of black tea steaming method |
| CN112146290A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 包头市恒达数控设备科技开发有限公司 | Solar heating system based on automatic control and vertical solar device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20160310 |