CN204598711U - A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device - Google Patents

A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204598711U
CN204598711U CN201420821852.2U CN201420821852U CN204598711U CN 204598711 U CN204598711 U CN 204598711U CN 201420821852 U CN201420821852 U CN 201420821852U CN 204598711 U CN204598711 U CN 204598711U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
seed collection
hand
holding rod
collection device
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420821852.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军辉
麻文俊
普布次仁
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Research Institute of Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Research Institute of Forestry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Priority to CN201420821852.2U priority Critical patent/CN204598711U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device, in order to solve the problem that sandliving sophora seed seed manual work collection efficiency is low, labour intensity is large.It comprises hollow holding rod, direct current generator is provided with in one end of hollow holding rod, the other end is provided with collector, power transmission shaft is provided with in hollow holding rod, one end of power transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft of direct current generator by a plate clutch, the other end is connected with collector, described collector comprises seed collection cover and is positioned at the rotating cone roller of seed collection cover, one end of described rotating cone roller is connected with power transmission shaft, the other end is by the bearings in seed collection cover, rotating cone roller is provided with blade and tightrope, described seed collection cover is semi-cylindrical shaped, at the bottom of the cylinder of hollow holding rod one end, opening is provided with at seed collection cover, this opening is communicated with a seed disposable box by a guiding flexible pipe.This device is easy and simple to handle, and collection efficiency is high, is applicable to applying.

Description

A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hand-held seed collection device being applicable to sandliving sophora seed.
Background technology
Sandliving sophora seed (Sophoramoorcroftiana) belongs to pulse family Sophora, is short and the shrub of racemosus, close by white pubescence, and sprig top becomes thorn-like.Odd number winglike compound leaf, leaflet 11 ~ 17, oval oval to ovum shape, tip tool lunge point, two sides is by the long pubescence of white; Stipule place is deposited, in needle prick shape.Raceme armpit is raw or top is raw, many and scattered, corolla bluish violet, vexil bottom white.Pod beading, long 7 ~ 11 centimetres, close by pubescence; There are 5 ~ 6 seeds.May at florescence.Pod maturation, can gather and do the fine fodder of domestic animal 8-September, and the gross protein value of its beanpod is 2 times of cauline leaf, as the protein feeds of high and cold area, had the value of exploitation.In addition sandliving sophora seed seed contains than more rich alkaloid, mainly has important pharmaceutical value with matrine and oxymatrine.
Current sandliving sophora seed seed collection work there is no gathering unit, and collect by hand, efficiency is lower, and sandliving sophora seed seed collection is wasted time and energy, and cost is higher, and even unmanned collection causes the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hand-held seed collection device being applicable to sandliving sophora seed for above-mentioned deficiency.
Specifically, a kind of hand-held seed collection device, it is characterized in that, comprise hollow holding rod (3), direct current generator (1) is provided with in one end of hollow holding rod (3), the other end is provided with collector (16), power transmission shaft (8) is provided with in hollow holding rod (3), one end of power transmission shaft (8) is connected with the output shaft of direct current generator (1) by a plate clutch (2), the other end is connected with collector (16), described collector (16) comprises seed collection cover (10) and is positioned at the rotating cone roller (9) of seed collection cover (10), one end of described rotating cone roller (9) is connected with power transmission shaft (8), the other end is by a bearings of (10) in seed collection cover, rotating cone roller (9) is provided with blade (11) and tightrope (12), described seed collection cover (10) is semi-cylindrical shaped, at the bottom of the cylinder of hollow holding rod (3) one end, opening is provided with at seed collection cover (10), this opening is communicated with a seed disposable box (14) by guiding flexible pipe (13).
Blade (11) inclination angle on described rotating cone roller (9) is β °, and its rotation direction determines that blast points to guiding flexible pipe (13) direction outward by seed collection cover (10) opening.The seed dropped on blade is subject to the power that blade points to guiding flexible pipe (13), also can enter guiding flexible pipe (13).The angle that described blade tilt and blade (11) place plane and rotating cone roller (9) central shaft are formed.This angle is preferably 10 ~ 30 °.
Described rotating cone roller (9) cone angle is α °, and small end is near direct current generator side.This side due to centrifugal force less, seed is more easily stayed in seed collection cover (10), enter guiding flexible pipe (13) be more prone to.This angle is preferably 10 ~ 30 °.
Described seed collection cover (10) opening offside has ventilation hole (15).Prevent from forming gyration airflow, seed is stayed in seed collection cover (10).
Described hollow holding rod (3) is provided with hand grip (5), start stop switch (6) and clutch and draws (7), described clutch is drawn and (7) is connected with plate clutch (2), described hand grip (5) is positioned at the immediate vicinity position of described gathering unit, and described start stop switch (6) and clutch are drawn and (7) are positioned near hand grip (5).Adopt this layout that gathering unit is balanced better, operator is easy to hand-held and operation.
Described gathering unit also comprises compact power, and described compact power is connected with direct current generator (1) by start stop switch (6).Compact power can directly be born with it user, or is placed on small wooden handcart, and this power supply can be conventional lead accumulator or the accumulator of other kinds.
Described hollow holding rod (3) is also provided with hook ring (4).Be connected with lanyard by hook ring, package unit can be suspended on worker's shoulder.
Described hollow holding rod (3) is preferably hard aluminum pipe.Because aluminum pipe quality is hard, simultaneously quality is light, can the weight of alleviator.
Preferably uniform four blades (11) and four groups of nylon tightropes (12) on described rotating cone roller (9), make seed shedding and the air-flow utilizing blade (11) to take up collects seed in order to beat branch.
The utility model sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device effectively can solve the problem that current sandliving sophora seed seed manual work collection efficiency is low, labour intensity is large.It is easy and simple to handle, and collection efficiency is high, is applicable to wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is device partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is rotating cone roller front view.
Fig. 4 is rotating cone roller left view.
In figure, handle, 8-power transmission shaft, 9-rotating cone roller, 10-seed collection cover, 11-blade, 12-tightrope, 13-guiding flexible pipe, 14-disposable box, 15-ventilation hole, 16-collector are drawn in 1-direct current generator, 2-plate clutch, 3-hollow holding rod, 4-hook ring, 5-hand grip, 6-start stop switch, 7-clutch.
Embodiment
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model, under the prerequisite not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence, the amendment do the utility model or replacement all belong to scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1 one kinds of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection devices
A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device, comprise hollow holding rod (3), direct current generator (1) is provided with in one end of hollow holding rod (3), the other end is provided with collector (16), power transmission shaft (8) is provided with in hollow holding rod (3), one end of power transmission shaft (8) is connected with the output shaft of direct current generator (1) by a plate clutch (2), the other end is connected with collector (16), described collector (16) comprises seed collection cover (10) and is positioned at the rotating cone roller (9) of seed collection cover (10), one end of described rotating cone roller (9) is connected with power transmission shaft (8), the other end is by a bearings of (10) in seed collection cover, rotating cone roller (9) is provided with blade (11) and tightrope (12), described seed collection cover (10) is semi-cylindrical shaped, at the bottom of the cylinder of hollow holding rod (3) one end, opening is provided with at seed collection cover (10), this opening is communicated with a seed disposable box (14) by guiding flexible pipe (13).
Blade (11) inclination angle on described rotating cone roller (9) is β °, and its rotation direction determines that blast points to guiding flexible pipe (13) direction outward by seed collection cover (10) opening.The seed dropped on blade is subject to the power that blade points to guiding flexible pipe (13), also can enter guiding flexible pipe (13).The angle that described blade tilt and blade (11) place plane and rotating cone roller (9) central shaft are formed.This angle can be 10 ~ 30 °, such as 15 °.
Described rotating cone roller (9) cone angle is α °, and small end is near direct current generator side.This side due to centrifugal force less, seed is more easily stayed in seed collection cover (10), enter guiding flexible pipe (13) be more prone to.This angle is excellent can be 10 ~ 30 °, such as 15 °.
Described seed collection cover (10) opening offside has ventilation hole (15).Prevent from forming gyration airflow, seed is stayed in seed collection cover (10).The diameter of ventilation hole is less than the diameter of sandliving sophora seed seed, spills collecting hood to prevent seed.
Described hollow holding rod (3) is provided with hand grip (5), start stop switch (6) and clutch and draws (7), described clutch is drawn and (7) is connected with plate clutch (2), described hand grip (5) is positioned at the immediate vicinity position of described gathering unit, and described start stop switch (6) and clutch are drawn and (7) are positioned near hand grip (5).Adopt this layout to make hand-held more steady, operator is easy to hand-held and operation.
Described gathering unit also comprises compact power, and described compact power is connected with direct current generator (1) by start stop switch (6).Compact power can directly be born with it user, or is placed on small wooden handcart, and this power supply can be conventional lead accumulator or the accumulator of other kinds.
Described hollow holding rod (3) is also provided with hook ring (4).Be connected with lanyard by hook ring, package unit can be suspended on worker's shoulder.
The holding rod of hollow described in this example (3) is hard aluminum pipe.Because aluminum pipe quality is hard, simultaneously quality is light, can the weight of alleviator.
Upper uniform four blades (11) of the roller of rotating cone described in this example (9) and four groups of nylon tightropes (12), make seed shedding and the air-flow utilizing blade (11) to take up collection seed in order to beat branch.
When shrub end of the branch has seed demand to collect, with seed collection cover (10), branch is covered, having pressed guard's valve (6) and clutch draws (7), rotating cone roller (9) starts to rotate, seed beats and falls into seed collection cover (10) by four groups of soft nylon ropes (12) on it, under the guide effect of air-flow, seed enters guiding flexible pipe (13) from the opening at the bottom of seed collection cover (10) cylinder, and falls into from guiding flexible pipe (13) the seed collection box (14) being arranged in handheld terminal.

Claims (10)

1. a sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device, it is characterized in that, comprise hollow holding rod (3), direct current generator (1) is provided with in one end of hollow holding rod (3), the other end is provided with collector (16), power transmission shaft (8) is provided with in hollow holding rod (3), one end of power transmission shaft (8) is connected with the output shaft of direct current generator (1) by a plate clutch (2), the other end is connected with collector (16), described collector (16) comprises seed collection cover (10) and is positioned at the rotating cone roller (9) of seed collection cover (10), one end of described rotating cone roller (9) is connected with power transmission shaft (8), the other end is by a bearings of (10) in seed collection cover, rotating cone roller (9) is provided with blade (11) and tightrope (12), described seed collection cover (10) is semi-cylindrical shaped, at the bottom of the cylinder of hollow holding rod (3) one end, opening is provided with at seed collection cover (10), this opening is communicated with a seed disposable box (14) by guiding flexible pipe (13).
2. hand-held seed collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, blade (11) inclination angle on described rotating cone roller (9) is β °, and its rotation direction determines that blast points to guiding flexible pipe (13) direction outward by seed collection cover (10) opening.
3. hand-held seed collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotating cone roller (9) cone angle is α °, and small end is near direct current generator side.
4. the hand-held seed collection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described seed collection cover (10) opening offside has ventilation hole (15).
5. the hand-held seed collection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described hollow holding rod is provided with hand grip, start stop switch and clutch and draws handle, described clutch draws handle to be connected with plate clutch, described hand grip is positioned at the immediate vicinity position of described gathering unit, and described start stop switch and clutch are drawn being positioned near hand grip.
6. the hand-held seed collection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise compact power, described compact power is connected with direct current generator by start stop switch.
7. the hand-held seed collection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described hollow holding rod is also provided with hook ring.
8. the hand-held seed collection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described hollow holding rod is hard aluminum pipe.
9. hand-held seed collection device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, blade (11) angle of inclination beta ° on described rotating cone roller (9) is 10 ~ 30 °.
10. hand-held seed collection device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described rotating cone roller (9) cone angle ° is 10 ~ 30 °.
CN201420821852.2U 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device Expired - Fee Related CN204598711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420821852.2U CN204598711U (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420821852.2U CN204598711U (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204598711U true CN204598711U (en) 2015-09-02

Family

ID=53951332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420821852.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204598711U (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of sandliving sophora seed hand-held seed collection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204598711U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20161222