CN204597488U - Based on the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of GPRS - Google Patents
Based on the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of GPRS Download PDFInfo
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- CN204597488U CN204597488U CN201520295978.5U CN201520295978U CN204597488U CN 204597488 U CN204597488 U CN 204597488U CN 201520295978 U CN201520295978 U CN 201520295978U CN 204597488 U CN204597488 U CN 204597488U
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- intelligent
- gprs
- compensating cabinet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS, comprise JP compensating cabinet power supply unit, Intelligent capacitor unit, GPRS communication unit, Intelligent capacitor unit is made up of intelligent operation/cutting controller, lead-in circuit breaker, combination switch, secondary capacitor, JP compensating cabinet power supply unit is connected with the intelligent operation/cutting controller in Intelligent capacitor unit, and this intelligent operation/cutting controller is connected with GPRS communication unit by RS485 interface.To the utility model has the advantage of when can realize the parallel running of multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor quick-replaceable after automatic network-building and fault, carry out the functions such as data remote by GPRS, can optimize structure, simplify wiring, meet the demand of low pressure for distribution engineering, thus improve assembling, maintenance and service work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS, belongs to power distribution equipment field.
Background technology
In recent years, along with deepening continuously of town and country distribution network transformation, comprehensive intelligent distribution compensation arrangement (JP compensating cabinet) is applied to low-voltage power distribution station area by a large amount of.Capacitor branches in JP compensating cabinet is generally designed to 1-4 road, and the scheme that every branch road all adopts " miniature circuit breaker+capacitor fling-cut switch+secondary capacitor ", branch road switching unifies cooperation control by external compensating controller.In practical engineering application, because capacitance compensation section employs a large amount of discrete devices, cause JP compensating cabinet volume large, wiring, debugging complexity; JP compensating cabinet is arranged on outdoor electric pole simultaneously, searches its failure cause and carry out changing the work damaging element comparatively difficult.Be applied to the following problem of low-voltage intelligent capacitor ubiquity on JP compensating cabinet in the market: a) every platform low-voltage intelligent capacitor has controller, the parallel running of multiple stage Intelligent capacitor is needed in JP compensating cabinet, can only rely between each capacitor and different switching time delays is set to unify co-ordination, cause the response time slow, easily cause and owe to mend, cross and mend, even capacitor switching concussion.B) every platform low-voltage intelligent capacitor all needs to gather grid side current signal, this signal is generally taken from standard current transformer secondary side and is exported, can not open a way because current transformer exports, therefore the complete sets of equipment need be had a power failure and could operate when changing faulty capacitor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one to overcome prior art shortcoming, a kind of intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS is provided, quick-replaceable after automatic network-building and fault when can realize the parallel running of multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor, carry out the functions such as data remote by GPRS, thus improve assembling, safeguard and service work efficiency.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS, comprise JP compensating cabinet power supply unit, Intelligent capacitor unit, GPRS communication unit, Intelligent capacitor unit is by intelligent operation/cutting controller, lead-in circuit breaker, combination switch, secondary capacitor forms, JP compensating cabinet power supply unit is connected with the intelligent operation/cutting controller in Intelligent capacitor unit, this intelligent operation/cutting controller is connected with GPRS communication unit by RS485 interface, intelligent operation/cutting controller adopts high-performance, STM32F100C6T6B type 32 ARM CORTEX-M3 core microprocessors of high integration are as master controller, the inner integrated analog-to-digital conversion collector of this controller, the voltage of Real-time Collection power supply unit, the parameter such as electric current and frequency, by calculating the demand of electrical network reactive power, again according to built-in Optimal Control Strategy, control the switching to secondary capacitor, realize the reactive power compensation to electrical network, the two-way of this controller configuration simultaneously Universal Asynchronous Receive/dispensing device (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) serial communication port, wherein a road is RS485 interface, another road is that RS232 interface is special as communicating during multiple stage secondary capacitor parallel operation, RS485 interface is connected with described GPRS communication unit.
It is 4 toggle switchs that the mailing address of secondary capacitor arranges structure, gathers on off state, arrange from 0000-1111 totally 16 different addresses by microprocessor I/O mouth.
The standard current transformer secondary input current of grid side is converted to the voltage signal of small magnitude by current/voltage conversion instrument transformer, the low-voltage intelligent capacitor module being supplied to multiple stage parallel connection uses, voltage signal line and order wire use the Shielded Twisted Pair of 8 cores jointly, joint adopts the RJ45 of standard, greatly facilitates wiring during multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor parallel connection action.
The utility model has the advantage of: the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS of the present utility model, quick-replaceable after automatic network-building and fault when can realize the parallel running of multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor, carry out the functions such as data remote by GPRS, can optimize structure, simplify wiring, meet the demand of low pressure for distribution engineering, thus improve assembling, maintenance and service work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is introduced.
Fig. 1 is the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of the utility model based on GPRS, comprise JP compensating cabinet power supply unit, Intelligent capacitor unit, GPRS communication unit, Intelligent capacitor unit is by intelligent operation/cutting controller, lead-in circuit breaker, combination switch, secondary capacitor forms, JP compensating cabinet power supply unit is connected with the intelligent operation/cutting controller in Intelligent capacitor unit, this intelligent operation/cutting controller is connected with GPRS communication unit by RS485 interface, intelligent operation/cutting controller adopts high-performance, STM 32F100C6T6B type 32 ARM CORTEX-M3 core microprocessors of high integration are as master controller, the inner integrated analog-to-digital conversion collector of this controller, the voltage of Real-time Collection power supply unit, the parameter such as electric current and frequency, by calculating the demand of electrical network reactive power, again according to built-in Optimal Control Strategy, control the switching to secondary capacitor, realize the reactive power compensation to electrical network, the two-way of this controller configuration simultaneously Universal Asynchronous Receive/dispensing device (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) serial communication port, wherein a road converts RS485 communication to, by being connected with GPRS communication unit with RS485 interface, another road serial ports convert to communicate when RS232 is multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor parallel operation special.
It is 4 toggle switchs that the mailing address of secondary capacitor arranges structure, on off state is gathered by microprocessor I/O mouth, arrange from 0000-1111 totally 16 different addresses, definition address is set to the Intelligent capacitor of 0000 is in software isolated operation state, address be 1111 Intelligent capacitor be state out of service, remaining address is group net operation state, therefore, maximumly can allow 14 low-voltage intelligent capacitor parallel runnings, meet the requirement of current most JP compensating cabinet capacitance compensation branch road, the setting of mailing address is completed by toggle switch, easy to operate, substantially increase operating efficiency when JP compensating cabinet batch is installed.
When there being multiple capacitor switching controller to apply simultaneously, adopt RS232 communication by networking in parallel for each secondary capacitor, under placement processor serial ports works in pattern 2 or mode 3 state, every frame information is 11, forms the serial communication network of one master and multiple slaves.Before energising runs, the address of every platform Intelligent capacitor is manually set in order from 0001, energising is initial, first software check Self address number, No. 0001 will be defaulted as communication host, bus can obtain the information such as the address number of other Intelligent capacitor modules, compensation capacity and fling-cut switch position by RS232, and timing sends containing host address code infomational message to from machine, control each switching from machine; After receiving main frame message from machine, the operating state of self is returned to main frame.If do not respond from machine, main frame should excise from machine, from machine controller also by this Intelligent capacitor module of locking.Abnormal for preventing No. 0001 hostdown from causing complete compensator, by address code be in software 0010 Intelligent capacitor be defaulted as backup host, when not receiving the schedules message of main frame from machine in continuous 3 timing sections, backup host is by the Control and Schedule of adapter switching.
The standard current transformer secondary input current of grid side is converted to the voltage signal of small magnitude by current/voltage conversion instrument transformer, the low-voltage intelligent capacitor module being supplied to multiple stage parallel connection uses, voltage signal line and order wire use the Shielded Twisted Pair of 8 cores jointly, joint adopts the RJ45 of standard, greatly facilitates wiring during multiple stage low-voltage intelligent capacitor parallel connection action.
Claims (4)
1. the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS, the described intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS comprises JP compensating cabinet power supply unit, Intelligent capacitor unit, GPRS communication unit, JP compensating cabinet power supply unit is connected with the intelligent operation/cutting controller in Intelligent capacitor unit, and this intelligent operation/cutting controller is connected with GPRS communication unit by RS485 interface.
2. the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intelligent capacitor unit is made up of intelligent operation/cutting controller, lead-in circuit breaker, combination switch, secondary capacitor.
3. the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described intelligent operation/cutting controller adopts 32 ARM CORTEX-M3 core microprocessors as master controller, this master controller configuration two-way Universal Asynchronous Receive/dispensing device serial communication port, wherein a road is RS485 interface, another road is RS232 interface, and RS485 interface is connected with described GPRS communication unit.
4. the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet based on GPRS according to claim 2, is characterized in that: it is 4 toggle switchs that the mailing address of described secondary capacitor arranges structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520295978.5U CN204597488U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Based on the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of GPRS |
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CN201520295978.5U CN204597488U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Based on the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of GPRS |
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CN201520295978.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204597488U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Based on the intelligent low-pressure distribution JP compensating cabinet of GPRS |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108233393A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江维格泰电气科技有限公司 | T-shaped three level static of one kind is idle generating system and method |
CN110244154A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 无锡北科自动化科技有限公司 | Control module for low pressure compensation of submerged arc furnace capacitor box |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201520295978.5U patent/CN204597488U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108233393A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江维格泰电气科技有限公司 | T-shaped three level static of one kind is idle generating system and method |
CN110244154A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-17 | 无锡北科自动化科技有限公司 | Control module for low pressure compensation of submerged arc furnace capacitor box |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20160505 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |