CN204594732U - Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth - Google Patents

Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204594732U
CN204594732U CN201520279864.1U CN201520279864U CN204594732U CN 204594732 U CN204594732 U CN 204594732U CN 201520279864 U CN201520279864 U CN 201520279864U CN 204594732 U CN204594732 U CN 204594732U
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China
Prior art keywords
thief rod
applicable
support
sampling apparatus
high depth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520279864.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张栩嘉
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Harbin Normal University
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Harbin Normal University
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Abstract

A kind of soil sampling apparatus being applicable to high depth of the utility model, comprises thief rod, handle that drill bit that correspondence is arranged at thief rod lower end and correspondence are arranged at described thief rod upper end; Described thief rod is steel entity structure, and described drill bit is taper, and is provided with thread groove on described thief rod and described drill bit; Described thief rod is also provided with at least one for sampling the groove of soil; This device also comprises support, and be fixed with two sleeves on the bracket, one of them sleeve is positioned at the top of described support, and another sleeve is positioned at the below of described support; And the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described two sleeves; This device also comprises the Manual drive mechanism for driving described thief rod to rotate.

Description

Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil sample technical field, particularly relates to a kind of soil sampling apparatus being applicable to high depth.
Background technology
Soil sampler or soil sampling apparatus have numerous species; When gathering farmland or wasteland topsoil sample, available small-sized spades; If the general physical property of research soil, as the soil weight, porosity and water retention characteristic etc., can utilize cutting ring; Cutting ring is the cylinder of both ends open, and end opening has sword, and the height of cylinder and diameter are 5 cm.But in the prior art, sampling tool the most frequently used is at present earth boring auger, earth boring auger divides manual operations and mechanically actuated two class.Manual earth boring auger style is a lot of, has the short handle earth boring auger gathering shallow-layer soil sample, the screw terminal earth boring auger of observable about 1 meter soil layer interior profile feature, and it is laborsaving that the latter enters soil, be particularly useful for observing WATER LEVEL CHANGES, but it is little to gather soil sample amount.When gathering for chemical analysis or do not need the soil sample of physical analysis of undisturbed soil, using open type earth boring auger, when gathering the undisturbed soil sample of not spoiled soil structure or shape, using telescopic earth boring auger; And machinery adopts earth boring auger by motor driving, make drill body enter the soil of certain depth, then earth pillar is put on, keep flat observation, cut sampling on demand.Earth pillar diameter can control with the drill body of different-diameter, as 5 centimetres, 10 centimetres or thicker.But in current sampler, under having the condition of requirements at the higher level as needed to the degree of depth, be then difficult to realize, it is not only for the requirement of its bulk strength, also wants to enter in soil smoothly, and can take out easily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to reality need, provides a kind of and meets the soil sampling apparatus being applicable to high depth that high depth requires to carry out soil sample.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
Design a kind of soil sampling apparatus being applicable to high depth, comprise thief rod, handle that drill bit that correspondence is arranged at thief rod lower end and correspondence are arranged at described thief rod upper end; Described thief rod is steel entity structure, and described drill bit is taper, and is provided with thread groove on described thief rod and described drill bit;
Preferably, described thief rod is also provided with at least one for sampling the groove of soil;
Preferably, this device also comprises support, and be fixed with two sleeves on the bracket, one of them sleeve is positioned at the top of described support, and another sleeve is positioned at the below of described support; And the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described two sleeves;
Preferably, this device also comprises the Manual drive mechanism for driving described thief rod to rotate, described Manual drive mechanism comprises the tubular fixture be fixed on support on square socket, be fixed on the bearing in described tubular fixture, and the drive sleeve be fixed in described bearing, also the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described drive sleeve, the upper end of described drive sleeve stretches out in above described tubular fixture, described bearing, drive sleeve, and two sleeves on described support be centrally located on same perpendicular line, described thief rod Matching installation is in described bearing, drive sleeve, and in two sleeves on described support, also follower gear is provided with in the upper end of described drive sleeve, described Manual drive mechanism also comprises reductor, and the power input shaft of described reductor is provided with rocking bar, and is provided with power gear in the power output shaft of described reductor, and described power gear engages with described follower gear.
Preferably, described groove is at least three, and is arranged on the axis direction of described thief rod.
Preferably, described groove spaced set.
Preferably, the diameter of described thief rod is 3-5cm.
Preferably, this device also comprises the mass for being positioned on described support.
Preferably, described mass comprises stone or iron block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this device goes for sampling in the soil of high depth requirement, in use both this device can be entered in soil easily by the driving of handle, also can be entered in darker soil by the Manual drive mechanism of the design.
2. the Manual drive mechanism drive principle of the design simple, easy to use, be particularly suitable for using in the wild, in use only need to be driven by rocking bar.
3. this apparatus structure simple, be easy to manufacture, easy to use, laborsaving.
4. the utility model also has other beneficial effects, will propose in the lump with corresponding structure in an embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the thief rod partial cross section structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the primary structure schematic diagram for illustration of Manual drive mechanism in the utility model;
In figure: 1. thief rod; 2. handle; 3. support; 4,5. sleeve; 6. drill bit; 7. thread groove; 8. groove; 9. soil; 10. tubular fixture; 11. bearings; 12. drive sleeve; 13. follower gears; 14. power gear; 15. power output shaft; 16. reductors; 17. rocking bars.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
Embodiment 1: a kind of soil sampling apparatus being applicable to high depth, see Fig. 1 to Fig. 3; The drill bit 6 that it comprises thief rod 1, correspondence is arranged at thief rod 1 lower end and correspondence are arranged at the handle 2 of described thief rod upper end; Described thief rod is steel entity structure, and described drill bit 6 is taper, and on described thief rod and described drill bit, be provided with thread groove 7; Further, described thief rod is also provided with to multiple groove 8 for sampling soil; Described groove is arranged on the axis direction of described thief rod 1, and described groove spaced set.Preferably, the diameter of the thief rod described in the present embodiment should be 3-5cm.
Preferably, this device also comprises support 3, is fixed with two sleeves 4,5 on the bracket, and one of them sleeve 4 is positioned at the top of described support 3, and another sleeve 5 is positioned at the below of described support; And the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described two sleeves; Described thief rod 1 Matching installation is in two sleeves; In order to reach better effect, this device also comprises the mass for being positioned on described support 3.Preferably, described mass comprises stone or iron block.In use, can thief rod be entered in soil, to be sampled by groove by the rotation of handle.
Embodiment 2, do not repeating with embodiment 1 something in common, difference is, this device also comprises the Manual drive mechanism for driving described thief rod to rotate, described Manual drive mechanism comprises the tubular fixture 10 be fixed on support on square socket, be fixed on the bearing 11 in described tubular fixture, and the drive sleeve 12 be fixed in described bearing 11, also the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described drive sleeve, the upper end of described drive sleeve stretches out in above described tubular fixture, described bearing, drive sleeve, and two sleeves on described support be centrally located on same perpendicular line, described thief rod Matching installation is in described bearing, drive sleeve, and in two sleeves on described support, follower gear 13 is also provided with in the upper end of described drive sleeve, described Manual drive mechanism also comprises reductor 16, and the power input shaft of described reductor is provided with rocking bar 17, and is provided with power gear 14 in the power output shaft 15 of described reductor, and described power gear engages with described follower gear.In use, if thief rod is wanted to enter the darker degree of depth, then need larger power to be input on thief rod, be then difficult to realize by staff, then can easily achieve by the above-mentioned Manual drive mechanism of the design.
Although; what embodiment of the present utility model was announced is preferred embodiment; but be not limited thereto; those of ordinary skill in the art; very easily according to above-described embodiment, understand spirit of the present utility model, and make different amplifications and change; but only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. be applicable to a soil sampling apparatus for high depth, comprise thief rod, handle that drill bit that correspondence is arranged at thief rod lower end and correspondence are arranged at described thief rod upper end; It is characterized in that: described thief rod is steel entity structure, described drill bit is taper, and is provided with thread groove on described thief rod and described drill bit;
Described thief rod is also provided with at least one for sampling the groove of soil;
This device also comprises support, and be fixed with two sleeves on the bracket, one of them sleeve is positioned at the top of described support, and another sleeve is positioned at the below of described support; And the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described two sleeves;
This device also comprises the Manual drive mechanism for driving described thief rod to rotate, described Manual drive mechanism comprises the tubular fixture be fixed on support on square socket, be fixed on the bearing in described tubular fixture, and the drive sleeve be fixed in described bearing, also the internal thread mated with described thread groove is provided with in described drive sleeve, the upper end of described drive sleeve stretches out in above described tubular fixture, described bearing, drive sleeve, and two sleeves on described support be centrally located on same perpendicular line, described thief rod Matching installation is in described bearing, drive sleeve, and in two sleeves on described support, also follower gear is provided with in the upper end of described drive sleeve, described Manual drive mechanism also comprises reductor, and the power input shaft of described reductor is provided with rocking bar, and is provided with power gear in the power output shaft of described reductor, and described power gear engages with described follower gear.
2. be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described groove is at least three, and be arranged on the axis direction of described thief rod.
3. be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described groove spaced set.
4. be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described thief rod is 3-5cm.
5. be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this device also comprises the mass for being positioned on described support.
6. be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described mass comprises stone or iron block.
CN201520279864.1U 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth Expired - Fee Related CN204594732U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520279864.1U CN204594732U (en) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520279864.1U CN204594732U (en) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Be applicable to the soil sampling apparatus of high depth

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105900553A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-31 胡云鑫 Saline-alkaline land greening, planting and reclaiming device
CN106596175A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 谢阳萍 Device for sampling soils in different depths for environment detection
CN108414270A (en) * 2018-04-06 2018-08-17 刘淑敏 A kind of soil sampling apparatus convenient for stone in screening and removing samples-soil
CN108982150A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 哈尔滨师范大学 A kind of portable soil collector
CN109813569A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-28 黑龙江省林业科学院 A kind of deep soil device for quick collecting

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105900553A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-31 胡云鑫 Saline-alkaline land greening, planting and reclaiming device
CN105900553B (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-27 胡云鑫 Device is opened up wasteland in a kind of saline land greening plantation
CN106596175A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-04-26 谢阳萍 Device for sampling soils in different depths for environment detection
CN106596175B (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-01-01 中水卫士生态科技有限公司 A kind of environment measuring different depth soil sampling apparatus
CN108414270A (en) * 2018-04-06 2018-08-17 刘淑敏 A kind of soil sampling apparatus convenient for stone in screening and removing samples-soil
CN108414270B (en) * 2018-04-06 2020-04-10 江苏中之盛环境科技有限公司 Soil sampling device convenient to screening and clear away stone in sample soil
CN108982150A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 哈尔滨师范大学 A kind of portable soil collector
CN108982150B (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-08-25 哈尔滨师范大学 Portable soil collector
CN109813569A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-28 黑龙江省林业科学院 A kind of deep soil device for quick collecting
CN109813569B (en) * 2019-04-03 2021-06-15 黑龙江省林业科学院 Quick deep soil collection system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20160424