CN204575833U - A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204575833U
CN204575833U CN201520281907.XU CN201520281907U CN204575833U CN 204575833 U CN204575833 U CN 204575833U CN 201520281907 U CN201520281907 U CN 201520281907U CN 204575833 U CN204575833 U CN 204575833U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
mobile scale
vector
hall plate
measurement
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520281907.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘正军
冯亮花
尹腾
曹斌涛
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect, this device can test the instrument that magnetic field size can test again magnetic direction.This device comprises: vector feeler lever, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole, " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole, x-axis to measurement zone, y-axis to measurement zone, z-axis to measurement zone, x-axis to mobile scale, y-axis to mobile scale, z-axis to mobile scale and base.The connection of the utility model to existing feeler lever structure and feeler lever and Hall plate improves, and can measure three components in magnetic field at a point.Use this device, only need Hall plate to go out three components in X, Y, Z tri-measurement of bearing, then just can synthesize the size obtaining magnetic induction density component, and the direction of magnetic induction density.The utility model will be widely used to the measurement result of magnetic flux density vector in industrial design.

Description

A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect
Technical field
The utility model relates to magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism, particularly a kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect.
Background technology
Magnetic field is an important physical quantity, and in space, the distribution in usual magnetic field is uneven in its distribution, and because magnetic field is vector, thus the size and Orientation of each point is not identical.That scientific research or technological development all have important physical significance to the measurement in magnetic field, mainly use mT meter and Hall magnetic field tester to complete the measurement in magnetic field in current experiment, these two kinds of instruments can not meet the measurement demand to this vector of magnetic field.Nowadays the size of magnetic field in the magnetic field in a direction can only be determined and describe to the Hall effect magnetic field tester instrument in laboratory teaching and mT meter.Using existing instrument, if in order to measure the magnetic induction density of a bit, needing, at spatial rotation Hall plate or sensor, to find maximum reading, thus obtain measured value.But often can not obtain the data of magnetic direction, be impossible in fact with the direction that the method makes Hall plate or Hall element aim at magnetic flux density vector completely obviously, therefore current method has certain limitation in actual measurement simultaneously.
For the test of space magnetic field, do not have at present to test the instrument that magnetic field size can test again magnetic direction, this is any magnetic field of solution space to us, is familiar with objective Distribution of Magnetic Field situation not enough.
Open (bulletin) number: the CN2566281 of patent, discloses a kind of three-dimensional digital Hall magnetic field measuring device, contains based on the magnetic field measurement circuit of three-dimensional Hall chip, power supply and LCD MODULE in measuring instrument.Complex structure, cost is high.
Open (bulletin) number: the CN203520718U of patent, disclose a kind of space magnetic field measuring instrument, can locate implementation space, but use a Hall plate, measure the size of magnetic induction density by rotating Hall plate, this way measurement result is inaccurate.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect, and this device can test the instrument that magnetic field size can test again magnetic direction.
A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect that the utility model provides comprises: vector feeler lever, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole, " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole, x-axis is to measurement zone, y-axis is to measurement zone, z-axis is to measurement zone, x-axis is to mobile scale, y-axis is to mobile scale, z-axis is to mobile scale and base, described x-axis is to mobile scale, y-axis is installed on base to mobile scale and z-axis to mobile scale, and be combined into three-dimensional frame, realize the space orientation to sensor, wherein, x-axis has rack and pinion gearing below mobile scale, drive x-axis to mobile scale transverse shifting on base, y-axis has rack and pinion drive after mobile scale, drives y-axis to move up and down on base to mobile scale, z-axis has rack and pinion gearing to mobile scale side, drives z-axis movable on base to mobile scale, vector feeler lever is fixed on the front end of z-axis to mobile scale, and vector feeler lever is the plastic bar that lightweight has intensity, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole and " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole are located on vector feeler lever.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
The connection of existing feeler lever structure and feeler lever and Hall plate is improved, three components in magnetic field can be measured at a point.Use this device, only need Hall plate to go out three components in X, Y, Z tri-measurement of bearing, then just can synthesize the size obtaining magnetic induction density component, and the direction of magnetic induction density.Due to without artificial judgement, the precision of outcome measurement depends on the measuring accuracy of instrument completely.Existing instrument, by rotating Hall plate, is merely able to the approximate value measuring magnetic induction density, moreover accurately can not determines direction; Because Hall plate is fixed on feeler lever inactive, often takeing for magnetic induction density after experiment is scalar.After improvement, by the size of the measurement synthesis magnetic flux density vector of component, the direction of calculated magnetic induction strength vector, has therefore also greatly enriched the content of experiment.The utility model will be widely used to the measurement result of magnetic flux density vector in industrial design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism structural representation based on Hall effect.
Fig. 2 is a kind of based on vector feeler lever in the magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism of Hall effect and georeferencing direction relations schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of annexation schematic diagram based on vector feeler lever and three-dimensional frame in the magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism of Hall effect.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect, this device is by vector feeler lever 1, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole 2, " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole 3, x-axis is to measurement zone 4, y-axis is to measurement zone 5, z-axis is to measurement zone 6, x-axis is to mobile scale 7, y-axis is to mobile scale 8, z-axis is formed to mobile scale 9 and base 10, described x-axis is to mobile scale 7, y-axis is installed on base 10 to mobile scale 8 and z-axis to mobile scale 9, and be combined into three-dimensional frame, realize the space orientation to sensor, wherein, x-axis has rack and pinion gearing below mobile scale 7, drive x-axis to mobile scale 7 transverse shifting on base 10, y-axis has rack and pinion drive below to mobile mark scale 8, drives y-axis to move up and down on base 10 to mobile scale 8, z-axis has rack and pinion gearing to mobile scale 9 side, drives z-axis movable on base 10 to mobile scale 9, and vector feeler lever 1 is fixed on the front end vector feeler lever 1 of z-axis to mobile scale 9 has the plastic bar of intensity for lightweight, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole 2 and " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole 3 are located on vector feeler lever 1.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
Put into the space of Fig. 2 after being energized by the motor rotor designed, three translation scales of three coordinate axis corresponding three-dimensional framves, feeler lever is parallel to Y-axis and is fixed on three-dimensional frame top.Hall plate is connected on Hall effect measuring instrument and switches on power.Regulate three-dimensional frame to make in the key point of head respective rotor of feeler lever, read coordinate, then can depict rotor according to coordinate figure on coordinate paper.Regulate three-dimensional frame to the position needing to measure, read the coordinate figure of measurement point, the position of this point just can be found on coordinate, then Hall plate is put into " one " font Hall plate pilot hole 2 from 4 positions Fig. 1, just can measure the Bx component of this point, in like manner, Hall plate be put into " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole 3 according to the direction of arrow in 5,6 positions from the side, the normal direction of Hall plate is just in time parallel with Y, Z-direction, therefore can measure this By, Bz two components.Then just can according to the induction level of this point of formulae discovery and direction.
If need the Distribution of Magnetic Field measuring peritrochanteric space, some parallel lines can be chosen in fig. 2, feeler lever is moved along parallel lines, the magnetic induction density that on slotted line, each is put one by one.

Claims (1)

1. the magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect, it is characterized in that this device comprises: vector feeler lever, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole, " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole, x-axis is to measurement zone, y-axis is to measurement zone, z-axis is to measurement zone, x-axis is to mobile scale, y-axis is to mobile scale, z-axis is to mobile scale and base, described x-axis is to mobile scale, y-axis is installed on base to mobile scale and z-axis to mobile scale, and be combined into three-dimensional frame, wherein, x-axis has rack and pinion gearing below mobile scale, drive x-axis to mobile scale transverse shifting on base, y-axis has rack and pinion drive after mobile scale, drives y-axis to move up and down on base to mobile scale, z-axis has rack and pinion gearing to mobile scale side, drives z-axis movable on base to mobile scale, vector feeler lever is fixed on the front end of z-axis to mobile scale, " one " font Hall plate pilot hole and " ten " font Hall plate pilot hole are located on vector feeler lever.
CN201520281907.XU 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect Expired - Fee Related CN204575833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520281907.XU CN204575833U (en) 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520281907.XU CN204575833U (en) 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of magnetic flux density vector measurement mechanism based on Hall effect

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371042A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-01 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device and three-dimensional magnetic field measurement method
CN106680742A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-17 辽宁科技大学 Positioning and measuring device for space magneticinduction intensityvector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106371042A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-01 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device and three-dimensional magnetic field measurement method
CN106371042B (en) * 2016-10-12 2023-12-22 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Three-dimensional magnetic field measuring device and method
CN106680742A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-17 辽宁科技大学 Positioning and measuring device for space magneticinduction intensityvector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819

Termination date: 20170504