CN204574540U - A kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type - Google Patents
A kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204574540U CN204574540U CN201520134532.4U CN201520134532U CN204574540U CN 204574540 U CN204574540 U CN 204574540U CN 201520134532 U CN201520134532 U CN 201520134532U CN 204574540 U CN204574540 U CN 204574540U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- skylight
- glass cover
- baffle plate
- clear glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to the solar air heat collection system of a kind of active and passive combination.Comprise clear glass cover plate, heat collecting and accumulating wall, air flow channel, lower airway mouth and its baffle plate, skylight is connected by the air channel of baffle plate with indoor setting, and the outlet in air channel is connected with blower fan, and the outlet of blower fan is connected with the wind band with air-permeating hole; The medial surface of clear glass cover plate is provided with sun blind, and blade one side of sun blind scribbles coating for selective absorption, and another side is selective radiation surface; Top, skylight, hole, four sides, skylight is so that external surface all to scribble coating for selective absorption.The utility model utilizes skylight, the use of sun blind, and the closedown of controllable register and unlatching realize the effect that room air heats, make full use of regenerative resource, reduce costs, and improves the quality of life of people, can produce long-term economic and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly relates to a kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type.
Background technology
Northern China very long cold in winter, therefore, it is indoor heating that building needs to consume a large amount of energy, mainly use the non-renewable resources such as coal at present, create a large amount of greenhouse gases in this process, serious have impact on ecological environment, and the regenerative resource Substitute coal heating therefore finding a kind of cleaning is the fundamental way addressed this problem.
Solar energy is the energy the most clean in the world, inexhaustible.Make full use of solar energy resources, by regenerative resource and architecture-integral, realize building and heating, will alleviating energy crisis, greatly reduce this field energy resource consumption, for significant contribution is made in China's energy-saving and emission-reduction.But ubiquitous engineering construction all also exists many shortcomings, as Architectural Structure Design is unreasonable, complex structure, cost is high, solar energy utilization ratio is low.This makes engineering be unfavorable for promoting, and is difficult to the effect that realization itself is desired, can not ensures the economic benefit that engineering is long-term, have a strong impact on utilization and the popularization of regenerative resource.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency for existing energy saving building, designs a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, structure is simple, cheap, solar air heat collection system that Solar use efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows: a kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type comprises the clear glass cover plate and heat collecting and accumulating wall that are parallel to each other, and the space between heat collecting and accumulating wall and clear glass cover plate is air flow channel; The medial surface of described clear glass cover plate is provided with sun blind, and blade one side of sun blind scribbles coating for selective absorption, and another side is selective radiation surface; Between described heat collecting and accumulating wall and clear glass cover plate, top and the bottom are respectively equipped with ventilating opening, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate; The top and the bottom of described heat collecting and accumulating wall are respectively equipped with lower airway mouth, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate; Skylight is connected by the air channel of baffle plate with indoor setting, and the outlet in air channel is connected with blower fan, and the outlet of blower fan is connected with the wind band with air-permeating hole; Top, described skylight, hole, four sides, skylight is so that external surface all to scribble coating for selective absorption; Described coating for selective absorption is black chrome coating; Described selective radiation surface is PETG (PET) coating.
The utility model is applicable to transform existing building, realizes room air and heats, make full use of regenerative resource, reduce costs, improve human settlement, can produce long-term economic and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: clear glass cover plate 1, sun blind 2, heat collecting and accumulating wall 3, air flow channel 4, ventilating opening 5, ventilating opening 6, baffle plate 7, baffle plate 8, ventilating opening 9, ventilating opening 10, baffle plate 11, baffle plate 12, baffle plate 13, skylight 14, air channel 15, blower fan 16, wind band 17, body of wall 18.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type comprises the heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 and clear glass cover plate 1 that are parallel to each other, space between heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 and clear glass cover plate 1 is air flow channel 4, the medial surface of clear glass cover plate 1 is provided with sun blind 2, blade one side of sun blind 2 scribbles coating for selective absorption, and another side is selective radiation surface; Top and the bottom between heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 and clear glass cover plate 1 offer ventilating opening 5,6 respectively, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate 7,8; The top and the bottom of heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 offer ventilating opening 9,10 respectively, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate 11,12; Skylight 14 is connected with the air channel 15 of indoor setting by baffle plate 13, and the outlet in air channel 15 is connected with blower fan 16, and the outlet of blower fan 16 is connected with the wind band 17 with air-permeating hole, and wind band 17 is located at indoor bottom, and air channel 15 is close to body of wall 18 and is arranged.
On daytime in winter, after air enters the heat absorption of inside, skylight by the hole in skylight 14, blower fan 16 starts, and by the air that heats after air channel 15 enters indoor by wind band 17, the pressure realizing room air heats; Then, close baffle plate 7,8, open baffle plate 11,12 simultaneously, outside the blade side that sun blind scribble coating for selective absorption faces, absorb the solar radiant energy through clear glass cover plate, thus the air in heated air flow road 4, indoor cold air flows in air flow channel 4 from ventilating opening 10, constantly hot-air is heated to form toward rising by hot rainbow effect, then indoor heating is flowed into by ventilating opening 9, also there is partial heat to import indoor heating into by heat collecting and accumulating wall wall 3 heat conduction simultaneously, thus indoor temperature is improved significantly.
Night in winter, close all baffle plates, all ventilating openings are made all to be in closed condition, outside blade side sun blind 2 scribbling selective radiation coating faces, reduce it to external radiation dispersed heat, the heat be simultaneously stored in heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 daytime imports indoor heating into slowly by heat conduction.
Summer day, open baffle plate 7,8, close baffle plate 11,12, outside blade side sun blind 2 scribbling selective radiation coating faces, the solar radiation energy overwhelming majority projected daytime on this surface is reflected back, reduces the solar radiation absorbed; Outdoor air enters air flow channel 4 from ventilating opening 6, and becomes hot-air after absorbing the heat of sun blind 2 and heat collecting and accumulating wall 3 and constantly rise, and finally again flow to outdoor by ventilating opening 5, thus reduces indoor refrigeration duty.
At night in summer, open baffle plate 11,12, close baffle plate 7,8, outside blade side sun blind 2 scribbling selective radiation coating faces, reduces the radiation heat transfer with surrounding environment, thus the air in cooling-air runner 4; Indoor Thermal air enters air flow channel 4 by ventilating opening 9, carries out heat convection and is turned into cold air gradually, flow into indoor refrigeration by room ventilation mouth 10 with sun blind 2.
Claims (1)
1. the solar air heat collection system of an active and passive combination, it is characterized in that: the heat collecting and accumulating wall (3) be parallel to each other and clear glass cover plate (1), space between heat collecting and accumulating wall (3) and clear glass cover plate (1) is air flow channel (4), the medial surface of clear glass cover plate (1) is provided with sun blind (2), blade one side of sun blind (2) scribbles coating for selective absorption, and another side is selective radiation surface; Between heat collecting and accumulating wall (3) and clear glass cover plate (1), top and the bottom offer ventilating opening (5), (6) respectively, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate (7), (8); The top and the bottom of heat collecting and accumulating wall (3) offer ventilating opening (9), (10) respectively, and ventilating opening place is separately installed with baffle plate (11), (12); Skylight (14) is connected with the air channel (15) of indoor setting by baffle plate (13), the outlet in air channel (15) is connected with blower fan (16), the outlet of blower fan (16) is connected with the wind band (17) with air-permeating hole, wind band (17) is located at indoor bottom, and air channel (15) are close to body of wall (18) and are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134532.4U CN204574540U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134532.4U CN204574540U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204574540U true CN204574540U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53867165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520134532.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204574540U (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of active solar air heat collection system combined with passive type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204574540U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239728A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏南方雄狮建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable electric louver daylighting roof |
| CN105275112A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 天津城建大学 | Passive solar energy wall |
| CN106803735A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学技术大学 | Shutter type photovoltaic thermal-arrest wall |
| CN106836580A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 杭州大成环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy multifunctional curtain wall system |
| CN107130702A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of New-type phase change insulation moisture absorption type building external structure |
| CN110107949A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-09 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Dual catalyst coating shutter type thermal-arrest wall and application method |
| CN111749408A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-09 | 河南省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Solar outer wall panel and solar wall of building |
-
2015
- 2015-03-10 CN CN201520134532.4U patent/CN204574540U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239728A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏南方雄狮建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable electric louver daylighting roof |
| CN105275112A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 天津城建大学 | Passive solar energy wall |
| CN105275112B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-12-05 | 天津城建大学 | Passive type solar energy wall |
| CN106803735A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学技术大学 | Shutter type photovoltaic thermal-arrest wall |
| CN106836580A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 杭州大成环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy multifunctional curtain wall system |
| CN107130702A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of New-type phase change insulation moisture absorption type building external structure |
| CN110107949A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-09 | 清华大学合肥公共安全研究院 | Dual catalyst coating shutter type thermal-arrest wall and application method |
| CN111749408A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-09 | 河南省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Solar outer wall panel and solar wall of building |
| CN111749408B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-11-09 | 河南省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Solar outer wall panel and solar wall of building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160310 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |