CN204569973U - A kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device - Google Patents
A kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204569973U CN204569973U CN201520238105.0U CN201520238105U CN204569973U CN 204569973 U CN204569973 U CN 204569973U CN 201520238105 U CN201520238105 U CN 201520238105U CN 204569973 U CN204569973 U CN 204569973U
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- base
- rotating device
- swing arms
- steel pipe
- actuated clamping
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to steel pipe heat treatment equipment, it is a kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device, there is base, on base, left and right is arranged side by side with two groups of rotation wheel holding mechanisms, it is characterized in that: on base both sides, left and right swing arm is housed, the middle part of two swing arms is equipped with rotating shaft and base and is formed and be rotationally connected, pinch roller is equipped with in the upper end of two swing arms, upper end level exceedes rotation support roller, and compress forming above the side of workpiece under impaction state, the lower end of two swing arms is rotationally connected by bearing pin with the rear and front end of a transfer bar mechanism respectively; The utility model solves existing steel pipe heat treatment clamping swivel arrangement, holds instability tightly, easily causes damage to outer wall of steel pipe, and the problems such as outer pouring quench cooled is uneven, are suitable for the steel pipe clamping thermal treatment of different size, different wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to steel pipe heat treatment equipment, specifically a kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device.
Background technology
In the quenching apparatus of metallurgical industry weldless steel tube, device for clamping and rotating is one of visual plant.Existing device for clamping and rotating includes base, base is equipped with the two groups of rotation support rollers be arranged side by side, be provided with a swing arm, the lower end of swing arm is provided with fixing driving mechanism, the upper end of swing arm is provided with pinch roller, is just forming in rigidity the top of workpiece and is pressing clamping mode.This device for clamping and rotating Problems existing is: 1, steel pipe is because producing certain bending in heat treatment process, thus causes mechanisms grip unstable; 2, because " upper pressure " mode locally can block outer pouring heat-eliminating medium, cause in the outer pouring process of thermal treatment, making heat-eliminating medium uniform fold cause at steel pipe upper surface steel pipe to produce deformation and uneven microstructure, affect quality product; 3, mode of " rigidity being pressed " can not self-adaptation to the distortion in steel tube quench, easily causes steel tube surface to damage and depressed deformation; Be unfavorable for thin-wall steel tube especially; 4, when wall thickness steel tube heat treatment quenching process, steel pipe is under different immersed depth, and upper pressure device is difficult to take into account the balance compressed with clamping force, and mechanism is huge, adjustment difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the above-mentioned four aspect problems that will solve the existence of existing Steel Pipe Heat process device for clamping and rotating, provides a kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device.
Concrete scheme of the present utility model is: improve for existing device for clamping and rotating steel tube, it has base, on base, left and right is arranged side by side with two groups of rotation wheel holding mechanisms, it is characterized in that: on base both sides, left and right swing arm is housed, the middle part of two swing arms is equipped with rotating shaft and base and is formed and be rotationally connected, pinch roller is equipped with in the upper end of two swing arms, upper end level exceedes rotation support roller, and compress forming above the side of workpiece under impaction state, the lower end of two swing arms is rotationally connected by bearing pin respectively at the rear and front end with a transfer bar mechanism.
Pinch roller on two swing arms described in the utility model, under impaction state be more than the medullary ray to workpiece 30 ~ 70 ° side above form compress, with ensure compress reliable and stable.
Pinch roller on two swing arms described in the utility model, under impaction state be more than the medullary ray to workpiece 60 ° side above form compress, to realize optimal compression state.
Base described in the utility model is provided with craniocaudal axis bearing; Described two groups rotate wheel holding mechanism, include two main shafts, two main shafts are contained in craniocaudal axis bearing side by side, the outer end that bearing support is extended in one end of two main shafts is provided with power wheel, every root main shaft is provided with former and later two support rollers, support roller front-back staggered on two main shafts is arranged, to adapt to the steel pipe support to different size diameter.
Transfer bar mechanism described in the utility model is the below being positioned at base, has space that is flexible and upper and lower displacement.
Transfer bar mechanism described in the utility model is oil cylinder or cylinder or push-rod electric machine.
Support to form with the bar that swings respectively about base described in the utility model is provided with and be rotationally connected.
The utility model has carried out compressing above side to steel pipe owing to have employed two swing arms in left and right, adapts to all standing of heat treatment process China and foreign countries trickle, can not block water and drench, meet the uniform fold of the outer trickle of steel pipe upper surface in heat treatment process; Have employed a transfer bar mechanism simultaneously and connect two swing arms, can realize flexible servo-actuated, the self-adaptation bending to steel pipe trace.
The utility model has the following advantages: 1. immerse in thermal treatment process at middle wall thickness tube, in change in depth situation, mechanism is small and exquisite, trackability good, takes into account to compress to balance with clamping force; 2. pair flexibility of steel pipe self-adaptation is strong, can clamp the steel pipe that distortion is larger; 3. in middle thin-walled tube thermal treatment process, outer trickle all standing; Without blocking phenomenon, ensure that the outer trickle uniform fold of steel pipe upper surface in Steel Tube Heat Treatment Process; 4. be applicable to outer pouring+interior pressure spray process: when steel pipe is delivered to rotation support roller by charging equipment, the clamping steel pipe of the flexible servo-actuated device for clamping and rotating of steel pipe; Rotate support roller and drive steel pipe low speed rotation; Then according to thermal treatment process requirement, pipe diameter water spray and outer pouring heat-treatment quenching; Because clamping device is in steel pipe sandwich; Therefore trickle does not exist and blocks phenomenon on the upside of steel pipe, thus Steel Pipe Heat process avoids outer trickle evenly to cause heat treated defect; 5. be applicable to immersion+interior pressure spray process: when steel pipe is delivered to rotation support roller by charging equipment, the clamping steel pipe of the servo-actuated clamping device of steel pipe; Rotate support roller and drive steel pipe low speed rotation; Then according to thermal treatment process requirement, pipe diameter water spray and immersion heat-treatment quenching; Because clamping device clamps on steel pipe both sides; And clamping device fixes with pedestal with support roller, can be servo-actuated along with immersed depth difference; Clamping device clamping can keep pressure constant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is clamped condition front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model open mode perspective view.
In figure: 1-left swing swing arm, 2-pinch roller, 3-transmitting gear, 4-workpiece (steel pipe), 5-main shaft, 6-pinch roller, 7-right swing arm, 8-rotating shaft, 9-oil cylinder, 10-base, 11-bearing pin, 12-front-end bearing pedestal, 13-rotate wheel holding mechanism, 14-supporting, 15-support roller, 16-rear bearing block.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, 2, the utility model has base 10, on base 10, left and right is arranged side by side with two groups of rotation wheel holding mechanisms 13, it is characterized in that: on base 10 both sides, a left side is housed, right swing arm 1 and 7, the middle part of two swing arms is equipped with rotating shaft 8 and is formed with base 10 and be rotationally connected, pinch roller 2 and 6 is equipped with in the upper end of two swing arms, upper end level exceedes rotation support roller, and compress forming above the side of workpiece 4 under impaction state, the lower end of two swing arms respectively with the transfer bar mechanism that a push rod oil cylinder 29(can also be cylinder or push-rod electric machine and other form) rear and front end be rotationally connected by bearing pin 11.
The pinch roller 2 of two swing arms described in the present embodiment under impaction state be more than the medullary ray to workpiece 4 60 ° (generally within the scope of 30 ~ 70 °) side above form and compress.
Base 10 described in the present embodiment is provided with craniocaudal axis bearing 12 and 16; Described two groups rotate wheel holding mechanism 13, include two main shafts 5, two main shafts 5 are contained in craniocaudal axis bearing 12 and 16 side by side, the outer end that bearing support is extended in one end of two main shafts is provided with transmitting gear 3, support roller 15 front-back staggered that every root main shaft is provided with on former and later two support rollers 15, two main shafts 5 is arranged.
Transfer bar mechanism described in the present embodiment is the below being positioned at base 10, has space that is flexible and upper and lower displacement.
Base 10 described in the present embodiment is provided with left and right supporting 14 and forms with the bar 1 and 7 that swings respectively and be rotationally connected.
Claims (7)
1. the servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of flexibility, there is base, on base, left and right is arranged side by side with two groups of rotation wheel holding mechanisms, it is characterized in that: on base both sides, left and right swing arm is housed, the middle part of two swing arms is equipped with rotating shaft and base and is formed and be rotationally connected, and pinch roller is equipped with in the upper end of two swing arms, and upper end level exceedes rotation support roller, and compress forming above the side of workpiece under impaction state, the lower end of two swing arms is rotationally connected by bearing pin with the rear and front end of a transfer bar mechanism respectively.
2. the flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pinch roller on described two swing arms, under impaction state be more than the medullary ray to workpiece 30 ~ 70 ° side above form compress.
3. the flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pinch roller on described two swing arms, under impaction state be more than the medullary ray to workpiece 60 ° side above form compress.
4. the flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with craniocaudal axis bearing; Described two groups rotate wheel holding mechanism, include two main shafts, two main shafts are contained in craniocaudal axis bearing side by side, and the outer end that bearing support is extended in one end of two main shafts is provided with power wheel, every root main shaft is provided with former and later two support rollers, and the support roller front-back staggered on two main shafts is arranged.
5. the flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transfer bar mechanism is the below being positioned at base, has space that is flexible and upper and lower displacement.
6. a kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described transfer bar mechanism is oil cylinder or cylinder or push-rod electric machine.
7. the flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with left and right supporting and forms with the bar that swings respectively and be rotationally connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520238105.0U CN204569973U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | A kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device |
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CN201520238105.0U CN204569973U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | A kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device |
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CN204569973U true CN204569973U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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CN201520238105.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204569973U (en) | 2015-04-18 | 2015-04-18 | A kind of flexible servo-actuated clamping-rotating device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104862457A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-26 | 黄石成大精密机械制造有限公司 | Flexible servo clamping rotating device |
CN109746643A (en) * | 2019-02-10 | 2019-05-14 | 何志梅 | A kind of production method of highway guardrail board |
CN112941284A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 诸暨虹茂重工机械有限公司 | Metal quenching equipment for metal heat treatment |
CN113478135A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-10-08 | 徐州金尊机械有限公司 | Welding conveying assembly for processing giant iron tower steel frame |
-
2015
- 2015-04-18 CN CN201520238105.0U patent/CN204569973U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104862457A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-26 | 黄石成大精密机械制造有限公司 | Flexible servo clamping rotating device |
CN109746643A (en) * | 2019-02-10 | 2019-05-14 | 何志梅 | A kind of production method of highway guardrail board |
CN112941284A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 诸暨虹茂重工机械有限公司 | Metal quenching equipment for metal heat treatment |
CN112941284B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-08 | 诸暨虹茂重工机械有限公司 | Metal quenching equipment for metal heat treatment |
CN113478135A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-10-08 | 徐州金尊机械有限公司 | Welding conveying assembly for processing giant iron tower steel frame |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 |