CN204556832U - Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism - Google Patents

Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204556832U
CN204556832U CN201520032773.8U CN201520032773U CN204556832U CN 204556832 U CN204556832 U CN 204556832U CN 201520032773 U CN201520032773 U CN 201520032773U CN 204556832 U CN204556832 U CN 204556832U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ocean
subsurface buoy
follow
control module
electric capacity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520032773.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐大伟
张锦良
林巧丽
刘林
黄延吉
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Hangzhou Teng Hai Science And Technology Ltd
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Hangzhou Teng Hai Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201520032773.8U priority Critical patent/CN204556832U/en
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Publication of CN204556832U publication Critical patent/CN204556832U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ocean subsurface buoy and reclaims follow-up mechanism.Solve the problem being not suitable for ocean, technical scheme is: powered by power supply unit, comprise the indicating device and at least one light sensor that are arranged on subsurface buoy surface, ocean, also comprise at least one pressure transducer be fixed in the subsurface buoy of ocean, control module, positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell, each described pressure transducer and light sensor are all electrically connected with described control module, the control line of described indicating device runs through described ocean subsurface buoy and is electrically connected with described control module, described positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell are all electrically connected with described control module.The utility model is applicable to marine environment.

Description

Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is that a kind of device detects retracting device, particularly relates to a kind of ocean subsurface buoy and reclaims follow-up mechanism.
Background technology
Marine Submersible Buoy System, also known as undersea buoy system, is one of visual plant of ocean environment observation.The recovery of submerged buoy system comprises the recovery to data, instrument and auxiliary device.Recovery operation is a vital link, and the significance laying submerged buoy system is just the acquisition of data.The recovery of submerged buoy system and to lay mode closely bound up, can regard as " inverse process " that lay program.Roughly flow process is as follows: according to location navigation instruction, drives and reclaims ship arrival subsurface buoy placement.Send release signal by acoustic transmitter on ship, the acoustic releaser be connected with other parts with anchor disconnects, and the remainder of system emerges by buoy itself and buoyancy aid parts.After buoy arrives the water surface, in standard type, the tracking device of radio communication is started working, and ship finds floating buoy to salvage according to tracer signal.
Chinese patent CN201320328578.0 discloses a kind of recovery locating device adopting satellite communication terminal, and it comprises: insulating foam upper cover, insulating foam lower cover, bearing, rail plate, GPS receiving antenna, satellite communication antena, beacon apparatus and slide block; Wherein, described bearing is laid between described insulating foam upper cover and insulating foam lower cover; Described rail plate is ring ring, and it is by described bearing rotary; The annulus that described beacon apparatus is arranged on described rail plate by described slide block is inner, and described slide block can be free to slide on rail plate; Described GPS receiving antenna and satellite antenna are arranged on beacon apparatus, are respectively used to receive GPS locating information and for externally sending locating information.Although this type of technology can be implemented in general device, this technical scheme is not suitable with to be implemented on the great oceanographic observation facility of interference.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is not suitable with for solving this technical scheme of current technical scheme the problem implemented on the great oceanographic observation facility of interference, provides a kind of ocean subsurface buoy to reclaim follow-up mechanism.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: a kind of ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism, be arranged in the subsurface buoy of ocean, communicate to connect with customer center monitoring station, powered by power supply unit, comprise the indicating device and at least one light sensor that are arranged on subsurface buoy surface, ocean, also comprise at least one pressure transducer be fixed in the subsurface buoy of ocean, control module, positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell, each described pressure transducer and light sensor are all electrically connected with described control module, the control line of described indicating device runs through described ocean subsurface buoy and is electrically connected with described control module, described positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell are all electrically connected with described control module.The utility model end device is fixed on buoy instrument and equipment by specific fixing utility model, when equipment is in normal operating conditions under water, the pressure transducer of end device detects that hydraulic pressure is in a certain setting range, now end device is in low-power consumption mode, and end device can go to detect seawater pressure according to program setting timing wake-up.When acoustic releaser is opened, after buoy floats up to the water surface, pressure transducer detects that force value is reduced to a particular range, now the alarm mode of this device is activated, end device can open GPS receiver module receiving position information in this mode, open communication module (3G or the Big Dipper) and outwards transmit current location information and warning message in real time, open photosensitive reception utility model simultaneously and judge that current light is strong and weak, dodge if then automatically open pilot lamp under being in night or the very weak condition of light, red highlighted LED stand by lamp can glimmer once at regular intervals, conveniently search buoy.Once GPS module is opened, all real-time position information can be stored in the built-in storage card of this device.After central monitoring station receives the GPS information and warning information sent back, automatically can show position and the warning information of current device, analyze the moving direction prediction providing floating equipment across the sea.Reclaim ship and find floating system according to the tracer signal received, carry out salvaging, the subsequent operation such as flushing.So far, buoy recovery operation completes.
As preferably, described power supply unit equipped at outlet port is connected with anti-clutter circuit, power supply unit is powered by anti-clutter circuit, described anti-clutter circuit comprises inductance L, voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2, electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3, the positive pole of described power supply unit is electrically connected with the negative electrode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2 one end, electric capacity C2 one end and inductance L one end, the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, the resistance R2 other end and electric capacity C2 other end ground connection, the inductance L other end is electrically connected with the power end of electric capacity C3 one end and microprocessor, electric capacity C3 other end ground connection.Such setting is because the high energy noise of quite a few enters from power supply.Use powerful voltage stabilizing diode D2 to clamp down on the voltage of interference, consumed the interference of input simultaneously by resistance R2, suppress prominent next strong jamming to enter back-end system further by inductance L.Effectively prevent electrostatic interference and electromagnetic interference (EMI).
As preferably, described wireless communication unit is 3G communication network.
As preferably, described positioning unit is GPS or Big Dipper locating device.
As preferably, described indicating device is infrared pilot lamp.
Substantial effect of the present utility model is: when acoustic releaser is opened, after buoy floats up to the water surface, pressure transducer detects that force value is reduced to a particular range, now the alarm mode of this device is activated, end device can open GPS receiver module receiving position information in this mode, open communication module (3G or the Big Dipper) and outwards transmit current location information and warning message in real time, open photosensitive reception utility model simultaneously and judge that current light is strong and weak, dodge if then automatically open pilot lamp under being in night or the very weak condition of light, red highlighted LED stand by lamp can glimmer once at regular intervals, conveniently search buoy.Once GPS module is opened, all real-time position information can be stored in the built-in storage card of this device.After central monitoring station receives the GPS information and warning information sent back, automatically can show position and the warning information of current device, analyze the moving direction prediction providing floating equipment across the sea.Reclaim ship and find floating system according to the tracer signal received, carry out salvaging, the subsequent operation such as flushing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit frame figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of anti-clutter circuit in the utility model.
In figure: 1, indicating device, 2, customer center monitoring station, 3, sensor, 4, positioning unit, 5, wireless communication unit, 6, power supply unit, 7, data processing unit, 8, data storage cell, 9, power supply unit.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism (see accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2), be arranged in the subsurface buoy of ocean, communicate to connect with customer center monitoring station 2, powered by power supply unit 9, there are two kinds of sensors 3, be respectively pressure transducer and light sensor, comprise the indicating device 1 and at least one light sensor that are arranged on subsurface buoy surface, ocean, also comprise at least one pressure transducer be fixed in the subsurface buoy of ocean, control module 6, positioning unit 4, wireless communication unit 5, data processing unit 7 and data storage cell 8, each described pressure transducer and light sensor are all electrically connected with described control module, the control line of described indicating device runs through described ocean subsurface buoy and is electrically connected with described control module, described positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell are all electrically connected with described control module.Described wireless communication unit is 3G communication network.Described positioning unit is GPS or Big Dipper locating device.Described indicating device is infrared pilot lamp.Described power supply unit equipped at outlet port is connected with anti-clutter circuit, power supply unit is powered by anti-clutter circuit, described anti-clutter circuit comprises inductance L, voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2, electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3, the positive pole of described power supply unit is electrically connected with the negative electrode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2 one end, electric capacity C2 one end and inductance L one end, the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, the resistance R2 other end and electric capacity C2 other end ground connection, the inductance L other end is electrically connected with the power end of electric capacity C3 one end and microprocessor, electric capacity C3 other end ground connection.
The present embodiment end device is fixed on buoy instrument and equipment by specific fixing embodiment, when equipment is in normal operating conditions under water, the pressure transducer of end device detects that hydraulic pressure is in a certain setting range, now end device is in low-power consumption mode, and end device can go to detect seawater pressure according to program setting timing wake-up.When acoustic releaser is opened, after buoy floats up to the water surface, pressure transducer detects that force value is reduced to a particular range, now the alarm mode of this device is activated, end device can open GPS receiver module receiving position information in this mode, open communication module (3G or the Big Dipper) and outwards transmit current location information and warning message in real time, open photosensitive reception embodiment simultaneously and judge that current light is strong and weak, dodge if then automatically open pilot lamp under being in night or the very weak condition of light, red highlighted LED stand by lamp can glimmer once at regular intervals, conveniently search buoy.Once GPS module is opened, all real-time position information can be stored in the built-in storage card of this device.After central monitoring station receives the GPS information and warning information sent back, automatically can show position and the warning information of current device, analyze the moving direction prediction providing floating equipment across the sea.Reclaim ship and find floating system according to the tracer signal received, carry out salvaging, the subsequent operation such as flushing.So far, buoy recovery operation completes.It is because the high energy noise of quite a few enters from power supply that anti-clutter circuit is arranged like this.Use powerful voltage stabilizing diode D2 to clamp down on the voltage of interference, consumed the interference of input simultaneously by resistance R2, suppress prominent next strong jamming to enter back-end system further by inductance L.Effectively prevent electrostatic interference and electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Above-described embodiment is one of the present utility model preferably scheme, not does any pro forma restriction to the utility model, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim.

Claims (5)

1. an ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism, be arranged in the subsurface buoy of ocean, communicate to connect with customer center monitoring station, it is characterized in that: powered by power supply unit, comprise the indicating device and at least one light sensor that are arranged on subsurface buoy surface, ocean, also comprise at least one pressure transducer be fixed in the subsurface buoy of ocean, control module, positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell, each described pressure transducer and light sensor are all electrically connected with described control module, the control line of described indicating device runs through described ocean subsurface buoy and is electrically connected with described control module, described positioning unit, wireless communication unit, data processing unit and data storage cell are all electrically connected with described control module.
2. ocean according to claim 1 subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism, it is characterized in that: described power supply unit equipped at outlet port is connected with anti-clutter circuit, power supply unit is powered by anti-clutter circuit, described anti-clutter circuit comprises inductance L, voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2, electric capacity C2 and electric capacity C3, the positive pole of described power supply unit and the negative electrode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, resistance R2 one end, electric capacity C2 one end and the electrical connection of inductance L one end, the anode of voltage stabilizing diode D2, the resistance R2 other end and electric capacity C2 other end ground connection, the inductance L other end is electrically connected with the power end of electric capacity C3 one end and microprocessor, electric capacity C3 other end ground connection.
3. ocean according to claim 1 subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism, it is characterized in that: described wireless communication unit is 3G communication network.
4. the ocean subsurface buoy according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 reclaims follow-up mechanism, it is characterized in that: described positioning unit is GPS or Big Dipper locating device.
5. the ocean subsurface buoy according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 reclaims follow-up mechanism, it is characterized in that: described indicating device is infrared pilot lamp.
CN201520032773.8U 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204556832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032773.8U CN204556832U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520032773.8U CN204556832U (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204556832U true CN204556832U (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099319A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-28 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device
CN110426715A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 南方科技大学 Marine instrument recovery indicating device and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099319A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-28 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device
CN110426715A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 南方科技大学 Marine instrument recovery indicating device and control method
WO2021042619A1 (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-11 南方科技大学 Marine instrument recovery indication apparatus and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20220116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee