CN204544778U - A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine - Google Patents

A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204544778U
CN204544778U CN201520099782.9U CN201520099782U CN204544778U CN 204544778 U CN204544778 U CN 204544778U CN 201520099782 U CN201520099782 U CN 201520099782U CN 204544778 U CN204544778 U CN 204544778U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
short
long
frame
support frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520099782.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕燕
朱明明
黄亚军
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201520099782.9U priority Critical patent/CN204544778U/en
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Publication of CN204544778U publication Critical patent/CN204544778U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine, it comprises frame, motor, sprocket wheel, chain, chain stretching device, the outlet of stem stalk, blade exit, two long belts, two short belts, two belt support frames, support hold-down mechanism, pinch roller, belt stretchers.Described belt support frame is located at frame top, is connected between two belt support frames by support hold-down mechanism; Two described belt support frames are connected to long belt and short belt, two described long belts and the corresponding setting of two short belts; Frame below space between described long belt and short belt is provided with blade exit, and the frame below described blade exit is provided with motor, and motor is connected with sprocket wheel, and described long belt and short belt are respectively equipped with sprocket wheel.The utility model overall structure simply utilizes bel-drivenn speed difference to realize the separation of plant stem-leaf, only needs few manually can realize large batch of operation, saves artificial to a great extent, improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the pre-processing device of plant, specifically a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine.
Background technology
In the preprocessing process of some existing plants, often need to be separated the cauline leaf of plant, especially in the pretreatment of Chinese medicine, due to the many employings of medical material is the leaf of medicinal material, instead of the stem of plant, therefore, need to be separated the cauline leaf of plant, existing plant stem-leaf is separated the manually-operated mode adopted more, so just reduces operating efficiency to a great extent, is unfavorable for suitability for industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to provide a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine, and its structure is simple, reasonable in design, can well realize the object that plant stem-leaf is separated.
The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine, it comprises frame, motor, sprocket wheel, chain, chain stretching device, the outlet of stem stalk, blade exit, two long belts, two short belts, two belt support frames, support hold-down mechanism, pinch roller, belt stretchers.
Described belt support frame is located at frame top, is connected between two belt support frames by support hold-down mechanism; Two described belt support frames are connected to long belt and short belt, two described long belts and the corresponding setting of two short belts; Frame below space between described long belt and short belt is provided with blade exit, and described frame aft has stem stalk to export; Frame below described blade exit is provided with motor, and motor is connected with sprocket wheel, and described long belt and short belt are respectively equipped with sprocket wheel, and three described sprocket wheels are connected by chain.
Position corresponding with long belt on described belt support frame is provided with the pinch roller for the formation of pressure between belt; Described pinch roller is located at the middle part of each self-corresponding long belt respectively.
The left end of the belt support frame of described bottom is provided with belt stretcher, and described belt stretcher is provided with adjusting nut, and adjusting nut can realize the tensioning of long belt.
Position corresponding with chain in described frame is provided with chain stretching device.
The diameter of the sprocket wheel that described long belt connects is greater than the sprocket wheel that short belt connects, and can realize the speed difference of long belt and short belt in the process of transmission.
The utility model adopts this structure effectively can realize the effect of cauline leaf separation, overall structure is simple, design ingenious, bel-drivenn speed difference is utilized to realize the separation of plant stem-leaf, only need few manually can realize large batch of operation, save artificial to a great extent, improve operating efficiency, there is very large promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine as shown in Figure 1, it comprises frame 1, motor 2, drive sprocket 31, first driven sprocket 32, second driven sprocket 33, chain 4, chain stretching device 5, stem stalk outlet 61, short belt 82, first belt support frame 91, second belt support frame 92 of blade exit 62, first long belt 71, second long belt the 72, first short belt 81, second, support hold-down mechanism 10, pinch roller 11, belt stretcher 12.
First belt support frame 91 and the second belt support frame 92 are located at frame top, are connected and the first belt support frame 91 is located at the top of the second belt support frame 92 between the first belt support frame 91 and the second belt by support hold-down mechanism 10; First belt support frame 91 is from left to right provided with the first long belt 71 and the first short belt 81, second belt support frame 92 is from left to right provided with the second long belt 72 and the second short belt 82, first long belt 71 is relative with the second long belt 72 and establish, and the first short belt 81 is relative with the second short belt 82 and establish; Frame 1 below space between second long belt 72 and the second short belt 82 is provided with blade exit 62, and frame 1 afterbody has stem stalk to export 61; Frame 1 below blade exit 62 is provided with motor 2, motor 2 is connected with drive sprocket 31, second long belt 72 and the second short belt 82 are respectively equipped with the first driven sprocket 32 and the second driven sprocket 33, are connected by belt between drive sprocket 31, first driven sprocket 32 and the second driven sprocket 33.
The diameter of the first driven sprocket 32 is greater than the diameter of the second driven sprocket 33, can realize the speed difference of long belt and short belt in the process of transmission, thus reaches the effect of cauline leaf separation.
First belt support frame 91 and the second belt support frame 92 are respectively equipped with the pinch roller 11 for the formation of pressure between belt, pinch roller 11 is located at the middle part of the first long belt 71 and the second long belt 72 respectively.
The left end of the second belt support frame 92 is provided with belt stretcher 12, and belt stretcher 12 is provided with adjusting nut, the rate of tension of adjusting nut adjustable second long belt 72.
Position corresponding with chain 4 in frame 1 is provided with chain stretching device 5.
In the process used, by the stem section major part of band leaf forward, smooth as far as possible blade, along the second long belt 72 direction of feed, enter in the middle of the first long belt 71 and second time long belt, under the effect of support hold-down mechanism 10, make the cane of the first long belt 71 and the second long belt 72 clamping band leaf, and under the drive of the second long belt 72, advance with certain speed.After entering the first short belt 81 and the second short belt 82 centre, because the speed of the second short belt 82 is greater than the second long belt 72, cane can be advanced fast, and at this moment most cauline leaf is also being advanced at a slow speed by the first long belt 71 and second time long belt centre, such formation speed difference, can extract out cane, and cane flows out from cane outlet 61, blade flows out from tilting blade exit 62, realizes cane and is separated with blade.

Claims (5)

1. a novel plant stem-leaf separating machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises frame (1), motor (2), drive sprocket (31), first driven sprocket (32), second driven sprocket (33), chain (4), chain stretching device (5), stem stalk outlet (61), blade exit (62), first long belt (71), second long belt (72), first short belt (81), second short belt (82), first belt support frame (91), second belt support frame (92), support hold-down mechanism (10), pinch roller (11), belt stretcher (12), first belt support frame (91) and the second belt support frame (92) are located at frame (1) top, to be connected by support hold-down mechanism (10) between first belt support frame (91) and the second belt and the first belt support frame (91) is located at the top of the second belt support frame (92), first belt support frame (91) is from left to right provided with the first long belt (71) and the first short belt (81), second belt support frame (92) is from left to right provided with the second long belt (72) and the second short belt (82), first long belt (71) is relative with the second long belt (72) and establish, and the first short belt (81) is relative with the second short belt (82) and establish, frame (1) below space between second long belt (72) and the second short belt (82) is provided with blade exit (62), and frame (1) afterbody has stem stalk to export (61), the frame (1) of blade exit (62) below is provided with motor (2), motor (2) is connected with drive sprocket (31), second long belt (72) and the second short belt (82) are respectively equipped with the first driven sprocket (32) and the second driven sprocket (33), drive sprocket (31), are connected by belt between the first driven sprocket (32) and the second driven sprocket (33).
2. a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of the first driven sprocket (32) is greater than the diameter of the second driven sprocket (33), can realize the speed difference of long belt and short belt in the process of transmission.
3. a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first belt support frame (91) and the second belt support frame (92) are respectively equipped with the pinch roller (11) for the formation of pressure between belt, pinch roller (11) is located at the middle part of the first long belt (71) and the second long belt (72) respectively.
4. a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left end of the second belt support frame (92) is provided with belt stretcher (12), belt stretcher (12) is provided with adjusting nut, the rate of tension of adjusting nut adjustable second long belt (72).
5. a kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper position corresponding with chain (4) of frame (1) is provided with chain stretching device (5).
CN201520099782.9U 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine Expired - Fee Related CN204544778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520099782.9U CN204544778U (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520099782.9U CN204544778U (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204544778U true CN204544778U (en) 2015-08-12

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CN201520099782.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204544778U (en) 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 A kind of novel plant stem-leaf separating machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694911A (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-01-17 高素芳 Leaf and stem separator for wormwood
CN111419895A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-17 陈太兰 Narcotic raw materials preprocessing device
CN111802690A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-23 曾军莲 Tobacco leaf removing equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694911A (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-01-17 高素芳 Leaf and stem separator for wormwood
CN111419895A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-17 陈太兰 Narcotic raw materials preprocessing device
CN111802690A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-23 曾军莲 Tobacco leaf removing equipment
CN111802690B (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-12-06 邳州市景鹏创业投资有限公司 Tobacco leaf removing equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20160209