CN204482712U - A kind of effective batch is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp - Google Patents
A kind of effective batch is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp Download PDFInfo
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- CN204482712U CN204482712U CN201520121142.3U CN201520121142U CN204482712U CN 204482712 U CN204482712 U CN 204482712U CN 201520121142 U CN201520121142 U CN 201520121142U CN 204482712 U CN204482712 U CN 204482712U
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- honeybee
- wasp
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- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010022 Myron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001439614 Myron Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009399 inbreeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019617 pupation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of effective batch cultivate and collect the device of the female drone of wasp, comprise raising shed and mating canopy, in described raising shed, Honeybee raising device is set, described Honeybee raising device is arranged and draws honeybee device, described one end of drawing honeybee device is communicated with Honeybee raising device, the described other end drawing honeybee device stretches out raising shed outside, described drawing on sidewall that honeybee device stretches out raising shed outside arranges the first outlet and the second outlet respectively, described first exit arranges plastic wire, and described second outlet is communicated with mating canopy by arranging netted passage.The utility model can accurately, efficient, automatically, the female drone in batch collection oestrus, be conducive to wasp bee colony and grow, improve culture benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to artificial scientific cultivation wasp male and female bee technology field, is specifically related to a kind of structure simply, and can cultivates and collect the device of the female drone of wasp effectively in batches.
Background technology
Wasp also cries wasp, there will be a known kind more than 5000 in the world, and what China recorded has more than 200 to plant, and is widely distributed in China.Wasp honeycomb can make traditional Chinese medicine, has analgesic therapy, expelling parasite, subdhing swelling and detoxicating effect, cures mainly frightened epilepsy, wandering arthritis, acute mastitis, toothache, stubborn dermatitis, cancer etc.; Wasp wine is dispelled rheumatism, and controls anxious, slow rheumatalgia, rheumatic arthritis; Wasp aptoxin can treatment of arthritis, arthralgia due to wind-dampness etc., and medical value is high, has great significance to the research and production of medical new product, and current international market has more than 20 kind of wasp aptoxin sell, prices are rather stiff for it.In addition, rich in nutrition content in wasp larva and pupal cell, edible, high nutritive value, can develop various nutraceutical.Therefore, cultivate wasp and there is higher economic benefit and wide DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT.
But, 5 key technologies are related in wasp cultivation, wherein cultivating and collect female drone is a difficult point, the method that current collection wasp among the people is female, drone adopts is: bee-keeping personnel wear the honeycomb that anti-honeybee clothes excavate wasp, from honeycomb, queen bee and drone are taken out one by one, be put in honeybee cage respectively, take back male and female mating booth again, this method bothers very much, and can accurately not judge female drone oestrus, therefore often occur the problem that female drone mating effect is undesirable, queen bee is of poor quality, thus hindering wasp bee colony to grow, culture benefit is not good.
Therefore, be badly in need of providing a kind of female drone can cultivating and collect oestrus accurately, efficiently, automatically, in batches, improve female drone mating quality, the device of acquisition high-quality queen bee.
Utility model content
It is simple that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, and can cultivate and collect the device of the female drone of wasp effectively in batches.
The purpose of this utility model realizes like this, comprise raising shed and mating canopy, in described raising shed, Honeybee raising device is set, described Honeybee raising device is arranged and draws honeybee device, described one end of drawing honeybee device is communicated with Honeybee raising device, the described other end drawing honeybee device stretches out raising shed outside, described drawing on sidewall that honeybee device stretches out raising shed outside arranges the first outlet and the second outlet respectively, described first exit arranges plastic wire, the mesh size of the plastic wire that described first exit is arranged is 1.5cm, and only the individual less worker bee of permission, drone climb out of from above-mentioned mesh; Described second outlet is communicated with mating canopy by arranging netted passage, and the mesh size of described netted passage is 1.5cm, and only the individual less worker bee of permission, drone climb out of from above-mentioned mesh.
Worker bee in Honeybee raising device on honeycomb and reach maturity enter oestrus queen bee, drone along draw honeybee device climb out of time, climb out of from the first outlet and the second outlet owing to changing by the stop of suck-back device, export from first the worker bee climbed out of and directly fly to wild environment search of food, export from first the drone climbed out of temporarily to fly to wild environment, when being subject to the induction of queen bee sex hormone, can fly back; Export from second the queen bee, drone and the worker bee that climb out of and enter netted passage, because the mesh diameter of netted passage is less, drone and worker bee can only be allowed directly to fly to wild environment search of food, and queen bee individuality can not climb out of greatly, under the instinctive behavior of upwards creeping wasp class insect is ordered about, queen bee is advanced into mating canopy on netted passage, realizes automatic, that batch collection reaches maturity the queen bee entering oestrus object thus; Other drone in the drone of raising shed and wild environment that flies out large quantities ofly returns netted passage with queen bee because being subject to the induction of the sex hormone that queen bee sends in mating canopy and together enters mating canopy, some can enter mating canopy from the suck-back device of mating canopy, realizes automatic, that batch collection reaches maturity the drone entering oestrus object thus; Thus achieve accurately, efficient, automatically, batch collection reaches maturity and enter the female drone in oestrus, effectively improve wasp female drone mating quality, obtain the object of high-quality queen bee
.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-raising shed, 2-mating canopy, 3-Honeybee raising device, 4-draw honeybee device, 5-first exports, 6-second exports, the netted passage of 7-, 8-suck-back device, 10-thin wire gauze, 11-plank.
Embodiment
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but limited the utility model never in any form, any conversion done based on the utility model training centre or replacement, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the raising shed 1 and mating canopy 2 that adopt thin wire gauze to make, described mating canopy 2 is arranged multiple suck-back device 8 in horn-like structure; Arrange Honeybee raising device 3 in described raising shed 1, described Honeybee raising device 3 is cylindrical tree cylinder or the wooden case of hollow, and the two ends of described tree cylinder or wooden case are closed with thin wire gauze 10 respectively, closes outside described thin wire gauze 10 with plank 11 to be opened/closed; Described Honeybee raising device 3 is arranged and draws honeybee device 4, described one end of drawing honeybee device 4 is communicated with Honeybee raising device 3, it is outside that the described other end drawing honeybee device 4 stretches out raising shed 1, it is arranged the suck-back device 8 in horn-like structure, described drawing on sidewall that honeybee device 4 stretches out raising shed 1 outside arranges the first outlet 5 and the second outlet 6 respectively, described first outlet 5 places arrange plastic wire, the mesh size of the plastic wire that described first outlet 5 place is arranged is 1.5cm, and only the individual less worker bee of permission, drone climb out of from above-mentioned mesh; Described second outlet 6 is communicated with mating canopy 2 by arranging netted passage 7, and the mesh size of described netted passage 7 is 1.5cm, and only the individual less worker bee of permission, drone climb out of from above-mentioned mesh; And described netted passage 7 tilts upward setting, its low side connects the second outlet 6 that cultivator 4 is arranged, its high-end connection mating canopy 2.
operation principle of the present utility model and the course of work:
Honeybee raising device 3 in the utility model is cylindrical tree cylinder or the wooden case of hollow, by wasp cultivation is being set in cylinder or wooden case, bee colony near the nuptial flight phase time honeycomb of Honeybee raising device 3 and the inside, worker bee are together moved on in raising shed 1, Honeybee raising device 3 just becomes bee-keeping and cultivates the device of female drone, then Honeybee raising device 3 put into by the female drone of other nest wasp of periodic collection field and king's cake honeycomb, fed by the worker bee of this nest honeybee.Realize like this: feed the larva on not brood female drone and king's cake honeycomb with the worker bee of a brood of wasp; Be combined with not brood female drone, avoid the generation with the mating of a brood of male and female honeybee and inbreeding situation; Reach bee-keeping and cultivate female drone with worker bee, reducing the object of artificial culture labour cost.
Worker bee in Honeybee raising device 3 on honeycomb and reach maturity enter oestrus queen bee, drone along draw honeybee device 4 climb out of time, climb out of from the first outlet 5 and the second outlet 6 owing to changing by the stop of suck-back device 8, the worker bee climbed out of from the first outlet 5 directly flies to wild environment search of food, the drone climbed out of from the first outlet 5 temporarily flies to wild environment, when being subject to the induction of queen bee sex hormone, can fly back; Export 6 queen bees climbed out of, drone and worker bee from second and enter netted passage 7, because the mesh diameter of netted passage 7 is less, drone and worker bee can only be allowed directly to fly in wild environment, and queen bee individuality can not climb out of greatly, under the instinctive behavior of upwards creeping wasp class insect is ordered about, queen bee is advanced into mating canopy 2 on netted passage 7, realizes automatic, that batch collection reaches maturity the queen bee (accurate queen bee) entering oestrus object thus; Other drone in the drone of raising shed 1 and wild environment that flies out large quantities ofly returns netted passage 7 with queen bee because being subject to the induction of the sex hormone that queen bee sends in mating canopy 2 and together enters mating canopy 2, some can enter mating canopy 2 from the suck-back device 8 of mating canopy 2, realizes automatic, that batch collection reaches maturity the drone entering oestrus object thus; Thus achieve accurately, efficient, automatically, batch collection reaches maturity and enter the female drone in oestrus, effectively improve wasp female drone mating quality, obtain the object of high-quality queen bee.
The worker bee climbing out of raising shed 1 flies to wild environment predation, get myron after when returning, enter Honeybee raising device 3 from being arranged at the suck-back device 8 drawn honeybee device 4 or entering netted passage 7 from the mesh of netted passage 7, then drive in the wrong direction along netted passage 7 and enter Honeybee raising device 3 downwards, for the female drone of the larva of bee in Honeybee raising device 3, the tender honeybee of children, old queen bee and undeveloped mature provides required food, until female drone reaches maturity enter oestrus, the female drone in oestrus ceaselessly finds the outlet of the Honeybee raising device 3 that flies out under the ordering about of instinctive behavior.
The two ends of Honeybee raising device 3 are closed with thin wire gauze 10 respectively, close with plank 11 to be opened/closed outside described thin wire gauze 10, open plank 11, old queen to lay eggs can be observed across thin wire gauze 10 zero distance, egg hatching, larva of bee growth, larvae pupation, pupa emergence, worker bee feeding, worker bee nest and the behavior of the wasp bee colony such as the tender female drone of children is movable, for further scientific research wasp biological behaviour and exploitation wasp aptoxin resource lay the first stone.
Claims (9)
1. the device cultivated effectively in batches and collect the female drone of wasp, comprise raising shed (1) and mating canopy (2), it is characterized in that arranging Honeybee raising device (3) in described raising shed (1), honeybee device (4) is drawn in the upper setting of described Honeybee raising device (3), described one end of drawing honeybee device (4) is communicated with Honeybee raising device (3), it is outside that the described other end drawing honeybee device (4) stretches out raising shed (1), the described honeybee device (4) that draws stretches out and the outside sidewall of raising shed (1) arranges the first outlet (5) and second respectively exports (6), described first outlet (5) place arranges plastic wire, described second outlet (6) is communicated with mating canopy (2) by arranging netted passage (7).
2. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that the mesh size of the plastic wire that described first outlet (5) place is arranged is 1.5cm.
3. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that the mesh size of described netted passage (7) is 1.5cm.
4. the effective batch according to claim 1 or 3 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that described netted passage (7) is inclined upwardly setting, its low side connects upper the second outlet (6) arranged of cultivator (4), its high-end connection mating canopy (2).
5. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, draws on honeybee device (4) and arrange suck-back device (8) described in it is characterized in that.
6. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that described mating canopy (2) arranges multiple suck-back device (8).
7. the effective batch according to claim 5 or 6 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that described suck-back device (8) is in horn-like structure.
8. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that cylindrical tree cylinder that described Honeybee raising device (3) is hollow or wooden case, the two ends of described tree cylinder or wooden case use thin wire gauze (10) to close respectively, and described thin wire gauze (10) outside plank to be opened/closed (11) is closed.
9. effective batch according to claim 1 is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp, it is characterized in that described raising shed (1) and mating canopy (2) all adopt thin wire gauze to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520121142.3U CN204482712U (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | A kind of effective batch is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520121142.3U CN204482712U (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | A kind of effective batch is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204482712U true CN204482712U (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520121142.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204482712U (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-03-02 | A kind of effective batch is cultivated and is collected the device of the female drone of wasp |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204482712U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409889A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 郭云胶 | Breeding facility for wasp queen |
| CN114246162A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-29 | 德宏州胡丰养殖有限公司 | Separating device is collected to estrus hermaphrodite |
-
2015
- 2015-03-02 CN CN201520121142.3U patent/CN204482712U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409889A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 郭云胶 | Breeding facility for wasp queen |
| CN114246162A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-29 | 德宏州胡丰养殖有限公司 | Separating device is collected to estrus hermaphrodite |
| CN114246162B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-03-31 | 德宏州胡丰养殖有限公司 | Separating device is collected to estrus hermaphrodite |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |