CN204480083U - A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster - Google Patents

A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204480083U
CN204480083U CN201520218197.6U CN201520218197U CN204480083U CN 204480083 U CN204480083 U CN 204480083U CN 201520218197 U CN201520218197 U CN 201520218197U CN 204480083 U CN204480083 U CN 204480083U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
induction type
type control
plc
cooking fume
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520218197.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖珊
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201520218197.6U priority Critical patent/CN204480083U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204480083U publication Critical patent/CN204480083U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster, comprises PLC, frequency converter, display, air flow sensor, air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The output terminal of described PLC is connected with described frequency converter, display; The input end of PLC is connected with described air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The input end of described air quantity transmitter is connected with air flow sensor; Described frequency converter is connected with the motor of smoke exhaust ventilator.The utility model can adjust the rotation speed of the fan of smoke exhaust ventilator automatically, improves the security in kitchen.

Description

A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator, particularly a kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster.
Background technology
Along with the development of electronic information technology and computer networking technology, realize household's IT application, new trend that networking is the development of current intelligent domestic system.Housing intelligent is the new revolution in the another field of human occupancy, it can provide more easily for the mankind, orderly, efficient modern way of life, the inevitable development trend of following residential pattern. following, intelligent domestic system is also becoming an emerging research field gradually.
Along with the pursuit that consumer promotes quality of the life, smoke exhaust ventilator has become the requisite cooking apparatus of Modern Family.It is a kind of kitchen appliance purifying kitchen environment, be arranged on above the health energy-saving range hood cooking stove of kitchen, the harmful oil smoke produced in the refuse of cooking stove burning and cooking process can be taken away rapidly, outside discharge chamber, decreasing pollution, purify air, and have gas defence, explosion-proof safety guarantee effect.Smoke exhaust ventilator is primarily of casing, air channel, motor, non-return valve, collection discharge equipment, lighting device, the formation such as power switch and power lead, and motor is the core of smoke exhaust ventilator, the principle of work of smoke exhaust ventilator is: connect smoke exhaust ventilator power supply, drive motor, wind wheel is made to make High Rotation Speed, make to form negative pressuren zone in spatial dimension certain above cooking stove, the soot gas of indoor is sucked smoke exhaust ventilator inner, soot gas filters through oil network, carry out first time oil smoke separation, then cigarette machine air channel is entered inner, by the rotation of impeller, secondary oil smoke separation is carried out to soot gas, oil smoke in wind cabinet is subject to the effect of centrifugal force, mist of oil is aggregated into oil droplet, lubricating cup is collected by oil circuit, flue gas after purification is last discharges along fixing path.
But existing smoke exhaust ventilator according to the rotation speed of the fan of the size reasonable adjustment smoke exhaust ventilator of oil smoke temperature, and when gas leakage occurs in kitchen, can not can not open the fan extracting leakage combustion gas of smoke exhaust ventilator, poor stability automatically.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art above-mentioned deficiency and provide a kind of easy to use, the induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster that security is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster, comprises PLC, frequency converter, display, air flow sensor, air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The output terminal of described PLC is connected with described frequency converter, display; The input end of PLC is connected with described air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The input end of described air quantity transmitter is connected with air flow sensor; Described frequency converter is connected with the motor of smoke exhaust ventilator.
Further, whether described smoke transducer there is gas leakage for detecting smoke exhaust ventilator, and the model of smoke transducer is MQ-2.
Further, described thermal sensor is for detecting the oil smoke temperature of smoke exhaust ventilator, and the model of thermal sensor is the miniature platinum resistance of WZP-PT100.
Further, described PLC is used for after the order receiving smoke transducer or thermal sensor, controls power converter output drive motor and rotates.
Further, described air flow sensor is for measuring the discharge quantity of fan of described motor, and the model of air flow sensor is YGM303 rhombus air flow sensor.
Further, the motor discharge quantity of fan that described air quantity transmitter is used for air flow sensor detects feeds back to PLC, and as the power reference regulating frequency converter, the model of described air quantity transmitter is HDP802 micro-pressure-difference transmitter.
Further, described display is used for air quantity and the duty of the current smoke exhaust ventilator of display in real time, and described display is LCD liquid crystal display or touch-screen.
The utility model compared with prior art has following features: detect smoke exhaust ventilator by smoke transducer and whether gas leakage occurs, the oil smoke temperature of smoke exhaust ventilator is detected by thermal sensor, and by the rotation speed of the fan of PLC according to the detection Reasonable adjustment smoke exhaust ventilator of the two, and then improve the security in kitchen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster, PLC, frequency converter, display, air flow sensor, air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor is comprised; The output terminal of PLC is connected with frequency converter, display; The input end of PLC is connected with air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The input end of air quantity transmitter is connected with air flow sensor; Frequency converter is connected with the motor of smoke exhaust ventilator.
Control principle is: when smoke transducer has detected gas leakage, and automatic signalling, to PLC, after PLC receives the order of smoke transducer, rotates by controlling power converter output drive motor; When thermal sensor detects that the oil smoke temperature of smoke exhaust ventilator is too high, automatic signalling, to PLC, after PLC receives the order of thermal sensor, rotates by controlling power converter output drive motor; Air flow sensor measures the air quantity that motor exports, and feeds back to PLC by air quantity transmitter, as the power reference regulating frequency converter, thus regulates the size of motor discharge quantity of fan; The air quantity of current smoke exhaust ventilator, oil smoke temperature and gas leakage state are shown by display, facilitate the kitchen personnel of cooking to understand the state of current smoke exhaust ventilator.
In the present embodiment, the model of smoke transducer is MQ-2, the model of thermal sensor is the miniature platinum resistance of WZP-PT100, the model of air flow sensor is YGM303 rhombus air flow sensor, the model of air quantity transmitter is HDP802 micro-pressure-difference transmitter, display is LCD liquid crystal display, and PLC is existing PLC integration module, carries modulus conversion chip etc.
The present embodiment detects smoke exhaust ventilator by smoke transducer and whether gas leakage occurs, the oil smoke temperature of smoke exhaust ventilator is detected by thermal sensor, and by the rotation speed of the fan of PLC according to the detection Reasonable adjustment smoke exhaust ventilator of the two, and then improve the security in kitchen.

Claims (7)

1. an induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster, is characterized in that: comprise PLC, frequency converter, display, air flow sensor, air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The output terminal of described PLC is connected with described frequency converter, display; The input end of PLC is connected with described air quantity transmitter, smoke transducer and thermal sensor; The input end of described air quantity transmitter is connected with air flow sensor; Described frequency converter is connected with the motor of smoke exhaust ventilator.
2. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: whether described smoke transducer gas leakage occurs for detecting smoke exhaust ventilator, and the model of smoke transducer is MQ-2.
3. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described thermal sensor is for detecting the oil smoke temperature of smoke exhaust ventilator, and the model of thermal sensor is the miniature platinum resistance of WZP-PT100.
4. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described PLC is used for after the order receiving smoke transducer or thermal sensor, controls power converter output drive motor and rotates.
5. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described air flow sensor is for measuring the discharge quantity of fan of described motor, and the model of air flow sensor is YGM303 rhombus air flow sensor.
6. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the motor discharge quantity of fan that described air quantity transmitter is used for air flow sensor detects feeds back to PLC, as the power reference regulating frequency converter, the model of described air quantity transmitter is HDP802 micro-pressure-difference transmitter.
7. induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described display is used for air quantity and the duty of the current smoke exhaust ventilator of display in real time, and described display is LCD liquid crystal display or touch-screen.
CN201520218197.6U 2015-04-13 2015-04-13 A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster Expired - Fee Related CN204480083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520218197.6U CN204480083U (en) 2015-04-13 2015-04-13 A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520218197.6U CN204480083U (en) 2015-04-13 2015-04-13 A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204480083U true CN204480083U (en) 2015-07-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520218197.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204480083U (en) 2015-04-13 2015-04-13 A kind of induction type control system of cooking fume exhauster

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CN (1) CN204480083U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949183A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-09-30 全峰正 Intelligent kitchen ventilator
CN107529604A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Lampblack absorber and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949183A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-09-30 全峰正 Intelligent kitchen ventilator
CN107529604A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Lampblack absorber and its control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150715

Termination date: 20160413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee