CN204441423U - A kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station - Google Patents

A kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204441423U
CN204441423U CN201520145575.2U CN201520145575U CN204441423U CN 204441423 U CN204441423 U CN 204441423U CN 201520145575 U CN201520145575 U CN 201520145575U CN 204441423 U CN204441423 U CN 204441423U
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China
Prior art keywords
accumulator tank
cabinet
transformer
power station
air
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CN201520145575.2U
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Inventor
蔡潮琦
李昕
徐文忠
潘伟永
唐俊
许刚
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

For a thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station, belong to the DC power supply field of transformer and distribution power station.It arranges a floor standing air-conditioner device in the upper outside of cabinet button fly front, the inlet and outlet mouth of floor standing air-conditioner device, runs through the door body of button fly front, and the cabinet inside towards accumulator tank is arranged; At the lower outside of cabinet back pullout (BPO), arrange an electric heating gas atomization device, the condensed water discharge pipe of floor standing air-conditioner device is connected with described electric heating gas atomization device; One scavenger fan is set at the top of cabinet, one turning over type electric ventilating valve is set at the air intake of ventilation fan; The turning over type electric ventilating valve of the air intake process of ventilation fan, is connected with the inside of described accumulator tank cabinet.It can keep constant temperature and the ventilation of accumulator tank, also can solve thermostatic type accumulator tank to be in operation the problem that produced condensed water cannot get rid of, greatly can extend the operation useful life of storage battery, the capacity of storage battery can also be ensured simultaneously, contribute to guaranteeing the safe, reliable of operation of power networks.

Description

A kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the DC power supply field of transformer and distribution power station, particularly relates to a kind of accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station direct current system.
Background technology
Operation and control system for transformer station or switchyard (following unified referred to as transformer and distribution power station) provides the direct current system of power supply, it is the heart of transformer and distribution power station, and the power of constantly beating maintaining heart is storage battery, once storage battery breaks down, directly have influence on the safe operation of electrical network.
A transformer and distribution power station is once after putting into operation, and the direct current system in standing just has been started working simultaneously.Valve controlling type accumulator conventional at present, although eliminate special maintenance work, it is very high to temperature requirement.Special in hot environment situation, the capacity of valve controlling type accumulator is just difficult to abundance, and direct current system cannot be monitored battery capacity.Therefore, create one good, adapt to the environment that storage battery long period normally runs, be necessary.
Find from the process of in the last few years storage battery in transformer and distribution power station being carried out to activation experiments, the life of storage battery that current transformer and distribution power station uses and capacity all owe desirable.
The result (table 1) of 50% property checked electric discharge is carried out from eight transformer and distribution power stations of random sampling, after battery has run 5 or six years under field conditions (factors), the service life of storage battery and battery capacity are difficult to the engineering philosophy reaching Utilities Electric Co. of city defined.
Table 1: certain electric company's transformer and distribution power station storage battery checking discharge and recharge result
Through investigating and consult related data and document display, storage battery and temperature have substantial connection:
1, the relation of battery capacity and temperature:
Storage battery conventional in electric company of current city transformer and distribution power station is valve controlling type accumulator, its working standard is: when ambient temperature is 25 degrees Celsius when running, its capacity is 100%, when ambient temperature is more than 25 degrees Celsius, when temperature often raises 10 degrees Celsius, battery capacity will reduce 50%, and this just means that temperature is higher, and its capacity is less.
2, the relation of the life of storage battery and temperature:
Data shows, ambient temperature is very large on life of storage battery impact, and when the temperature increases, the pole plate corrosion of storage battery will aggravate, and consume more water simultaneously, thus make the lost of life of storage battery.Storage battery the indicated test life that dispatches from the factory is demarcated when ambient temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and when storage battery long-time running temperature is higher than demarcation temperature 6 ?10 degrees Celsius, its useful life can reduce half.
In sum, valve controlling type accumulator life-span and capacity all have close relationship with temperature, and therefore being controlled by operating ambient temperature at about 25 degree is the optimal operating condition of storage battery.In " the DC power system operations specification " of State Grid Corporation of China, also have clear and definite regulation to storage battery operating temperature: the temperature of battery room should remain on 5 ?30 degrees Celsius, most Gao Buying more than 35 degrees Celsius, and answers well-ventilated.
Existing transformer and distribution power station ambient temperature adjusting device adopts large-size air conditioning set usually, it can only ensure that the indoor temperature of transformer and distribution power station roughly remains in the temperature range of regulation, accurately cannot control the temperature in each control cubicle, add that existing accumulator tank all adopts with front, the sealed construction (based on safety and dust-proof needs) of rear cabinet door, direct hot switching path is not had between space and space outerpace (space outerpace herein refers to the interior space of transformer and distribution power station) in accumulator tank, the heat that the storage battery being arranged in cabinet cannot be produced at running is abundant, promptly be passed to outside cabinet, the accurate control of accumulators operating ambient temperature brings difficulty.
How controlling accurately operating ambient temperature in the cabinet of existing accumulator tank, solve the high temperature season life-span of ambient temperature on storage battery and the impact of capacity, is the key ensureing service lifetime of accumulator.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station, it is on the basis not affecting the original basic structure of existing accumulator tank, the door of accumulator tank arranges special cabinet air conditioner, flame retardant type adiabator layer is installed additional in storage battery constant temperature cabinet inside, mini-fan and turning over type electric ventilating valve is installed additional at top, keep constant temperature and the ventilation of accumulator tank, to guarantee that the operating ambient temperature of storage battery is not higher than 30 degrees Celsius; Also adopt electric heating gas atomization device, solve thermostatic type accumulator tank and to be in operation the problem that produced condensed water cannot get rid of, it can extend the operation useful life of storage battery greatly, ensures that the air humidity in cabinet can not be too high simultaneously simultaneously; While increasing the service life, the capacity of storage battery can also be ensured, contribute to guaranteeing the safe, reliable of operation of power networks.
The technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station, comprise the cabinet of accumulator tank, described cabinet is the double-door type structure with forward and backward enabling, it is characterized in that:
In the upper outside of described button fly front, arrange a floor standing air-conditioner device, the inlet and outlet mouth of described floor standing air-conditioner device, run through the door body of described button fly front, the cabinet inside towards described accumulator tank is arranged;
The lower outside opened the door in the rear, arranges an electric heating gas atomization device, and the condensed water discharge pipe of described floor standing air-conditioner device is connected with described electric heating gas atomization device;
At the top of described cabinet, arrange a scavenger fan, the air intake of described ventilation fan is arranged towards cabinet inside, and the outlet air end of described ventilation fan is towards cabinet outer setting;
At the air intake of described ventilation fan, be provided with a turning over type electric ventilating valve; The air intake of described ventilation fan, through described turning over type electric ventilating valve, is connected with the inside of described accumulator tank cabinet.
Concrete, described floor standing air-conditioner device is machine cabinet type minitype air conditioner refrigerating plant.
Electric heating gas atomization device described in it comprises a header tank, in described header tank, be provided with electrical heating element; Described electrical heating element and control that power supply is corresponding connects, described header tank is corresponding with the condensed water discharge pipe of described floor standing air-conditioner device to be connected.
Electrical heating element described in it is PCT electrical heating element
Control power supply described in it is conventional 220V AC power.
Further, on the door body of described button fly front, at the position corresponding with the exhaust outlet of described floor standing air-conditioner device, an axial flow blower is set; The outlet air end of described axial flow blower, the inside towards described accumulator tank cabinet is arranged; The air intake of described axial flow blower, correspondingly with the exhaust outlet of described floor standing air-conditioner device is arranged.
Further, on the door body of the cabinet of described accumulator tank, forward and backward enabling, be respectively arranged with flame retardant type adiabator layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the technical program, on the basis of original accumulator tank, do not affect the basic structure of accumulator tank, by arranging machine cabinet type minitype air conditioner refrigerating plant on cabinet door, be transformed into the storage battery constant temperature cabinet of band thermostat, improved product can exchange general with conventional accumulator tank in current transformer and distribution power station;
2. adopt the technical program, can easily transform the existing accumulator tank be in running status, improved accumulator tank can reach new trial-production storage battery constant temperature cabinet said function, greatly can reduce costs like this, be more conducive to applying of this technology;
3. adopt electrical heating type condensed water atomizing device, storage battery constant temperature cabinet can be solved and to be in operation the problem that produced condensed water cannot discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model thermostatic type accumulator tank;
Fig. 2 is the forward sight structural representation of the utility model thermostatic type accumulator tank;
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model thermostatic type accumulator tank.
In figure, 1 is cabinet, and 2-1 is button fly front, and 2-2 is back pullout (BPO), 3 is floor standing air-conditioner device, and 3-1 is air inlet, and 3-2 is exhaust outlet, 4 is electric heating gas atomization device, 5 is condensed water discharge pipe, and 6 is scavenger fan, and 7 is turning over type electric ventilating valve, 8 is cabinet door flame retardant type adiabator layer, 9 is cabinet flame retardant type adiabator layer, and 10 is axial flow blower, and 11 is storage battery.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station, comprises the cabinet 1 of accumulator tank, and described cabinet is the double-door type structure with forward and backward enabling, and its inventive point is:
On the upper outside face of described button fly front 2-1, arrange a floor standing air-conditioner device 3, the air inlet 3-1 of described floor standing air-conditioner device and exhaust outlet 3-2, run through the door body of described button fly front, the cabinet inside towards described accumulator tank is arranged.
Open the door in the rear on the lower outside face of 2-2, an electric heating gas atomization device 4 is set, the condensed water discharge pipe 5 of described floor standing air-conditioner device, be connected with described electric heating gas atomization device.
At the top of described cabinet, arrange a scavenger fan 6, the air intake of described ventilation fan is arranged towards cabinet inside, and the outlet air end of described ventilation fan is towards cabinet outer setting.
At the air intake of described ventilation fan, be provided with a turning over type electric ventilating valve 7; The air intake of described ventilation fan, through described turning over type electric ventilating valve, is connected with the inside of described accumulator tank cabinet.
Concrete, described floor standing air-conditioner device is machine cabinet type minitype air conditioner refrigerating plant.
Its electric heating gas atomization device comprises a header tank, in header tank, be provided with electrical heating element; Electrical heating element and control that power supply is corresponding connects, header tank is corresponding with the condensed water discharge pipe of floor standing air-conditioner device to be connected.
Its electrical heating element is PCT electrical heating element
It controls power supply is conventional 220V AC power.
On the door body of button fly front described in it, at the position corresponding with the exhaust outlet of described floor standing air-conditioner device, an axial flow blower 10 is set; The outlet air end of described axial flow blower, the inside towards described accumulator tank cabinet is arranged.
On the cabinet and described forward and backward every body of described accumulator tank, be respectively arranged with cabinet door flame retardant type adiabator layer 8 and cabinet flame retardant type adiabator layer 9.
The main application of the technical program solves the high temperature season life-span of ambient temperature on storage battery and the impact of capacity, it can make the operating ambient temperature of storage battery not higher than 30 degrees Celsius, greatly can extend storage battery like this and run useful life, at the capacity that can also ensure storage battery that increases the service life simultaneously, guarantee that safe operation of electric network is reliable.
Floor standing air-conditioner device in the technical program can select BQC050-A2E410 type cabinet air conditioner.This machine cabinet type air-conditioning size is less, about 550 × 350 × 130mm, and weight is about 15kg, and therefore it can be arranged in the button fly front of accumulator tank completely easily.
The technical program installs mini-fan additional at the top of storage battery constant temperature cabinet, to keep constant temperature and the ventilation of accumulator tank, ensures that humidity can not be too high simultaneously.
Cabinet air conditioner has condensed water and flows out when running.In order to solve condensation water problem, the technical program is confluxed condensed water and is sent header tank to through drainage pipe, through generating elements heat in header tank, condensed water is made to turn to water vapour, again through convection current exhaust outlet, be discharged in air, inner heater members belongs to self-regulation heater members (PTC element), it can regulate the resistance (this heating element power is 220V, 154W) of self according to the temperature on heating element surface.Like this, the condensate water discharging problem of storage battery constant temperature cabinet just can solve smoothly.
The technical program is also applicable to carry out Reconstruction in field to the accumulator tank at scene, and its specific practice is as follows:
1, measure the forward and backward cabinet door size of accumulator tank, first carried out by Qianmen glass, vacuum double-layer glass is made at Qianmen, and glass surrounding carries out heat-insulation layer.
2, back door after thickening installs air-conditioning and condensed water header tank.Periphery carries out heat-insulation layer, and ready-made door is very convenient to in-site installation.
3, when not having a power failure, shift out the storage battery in accumulator tank, stick on heat-insulation layer in accumulator tank two sides and bottom, the insulation material adopted is flame retardant type material.Miniflow fan is installed at top, installs front rear cabinet door after carrying out, and move into storage battery, switch on power, whole transformation just completes.
As long as ready work, four, five people just can complete the retrofit work of a transformer and distribution power station for one day, do the cost about 1/3rd that can reduce like this, and great popularization.
Of the present utility modelly trial-produce successfully and apply, having filled up the blank of this aspect of power industry.Transforming the accumulator tank be in operation also is a kind of new breakthrough, its cost performance is higher, can promote the use of after all transformer and distribution power stations until this technology, it can while guarantee battery capacity, effectively extend the working life of storage battery, contribute to safety, the stable operation of guaranteeing transformer and distribution power station.
The utility model can be widely used in the Design and manufacture field of all kinds of transformer and distribution power station accumulator tank.

Claims (7)

1. for a thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station, comprise the cabinet of accumulator tank, described cabinet is the double-door type structure with forward and backward enabling, it is characterized in that:
In the upper outside of described button fly front, arrange a floor standing air-conditioner device, the inlet and outlet mouth of described floor standing air-conditioner device, run through the door body of described button fly front, the cabinet inside towards described accumulator tank is arranged;
The lower outside opened the door in the rear, arranges an electric heating gas atomization device, and the condensed water discharge pipe of described floor standing air-conditioner device is connected with described electric heating gas atomization device;
At the top of described cabinet, arrange a scavenger fan, the air intake of described ventilation fan is arranged towards cabinet inside, and the outlet air end of described ventilation fan is towards cabinet outer setting;
At the air intake of described ventilation fan, be provided with a turning over type electric ventilating valve; The air intake of described ventilation fan, through described turning over type electric ventilating valve, is connected with the inside of described accumulator tank cabinet.
2., according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described floor standing air-conditioner device is machine cabinet type minitype air conditioner refrigerating plant.
3., according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described electric heating gas atomization device comprises a header tank, in described header tank, be provided with electrical heating element; Described electrical heating element and control that power supply is corresponding connects, described header tank is corresponding with the condensed water discharge pipe of described floor standing air-conditioner device to be connected.
4., according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described electrical heating element is PCT electrical heating element.
5., according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described control power supply is conventional 220V AC power.
6. according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the door body of described button fly front, at the position corresponding with the exhaust outlet of described floor standing air-conditioner device, an axial flow blower is set; The outlet air end of described axial flow blower, the inside towards described accumulator tank cabinet is arranged; The air intake of described axial flow blower, correspondingly with the exhaust outlet of described floor standing air-conditioner device is arranged.
7., according to the thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the door body of the cabinet of described accumulator tank, forward and backward enabling, being respectively arranged with flame retardant type adiabator layer.
CN201520145575.2U 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station Active CN204441423U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520145575.2U CN204441423U (en) 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 A kind of thermostatic type accumulator tank for transformer and distribution power station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752792A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-01 国网上海市电力公司 Storage battery cabinet with constant-temperature adjusting device for power transformer and distribution station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752792A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-01 国网上海市电力公司 Storage battery cabinet with constant-temperature adjusting device for power transformer and distribution station
CN104752792B (en) * 2015-03-13 2017-10-17 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of transformer and distribution power station accumulator tank of use constant temperature register

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