CN204440667U - A kind of teaching aid of English word phonics - Google Patents

A kind of teaching aid of English word phonics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204440667U
CN204440667U CN201520101154.XU CN201520101154U CN204440667U CN 204440667 U CN204440667 U CN 204440667U CN 201520101154 U CN201520101154 U CN 201520101154U CN 204440667 U CN204440667 U CN 204440667U
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China
Prior art keywords
timing belt
phonics
casing
consonant
teaching aid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520101154.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李素云
张义胜
张欣倪
杨翠玉
赵春
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Abstract

A teaching aid for English word phonics, belongs to English-teaching aid technical field.Comprise the casing (1) that protecgulum is provided with row's view window (13), it is characterized in that: in described casing (1), be provided with many vertical Timing Belts (3), each Timing Belt (3) is arranged by the rotation that transmission component is relatively independent, transmission component is connected with the Power Component driving Timing Belt (3) to rotate, the outside surface of Timing Belt (3) is printed on English alphabet or alphabetical group, Timing Belt (3) show at view window (13) place one row English alphabet or alphabetical group can be combined to English word.The view window of casing can demonstrate different letters or the combination of letter group, the displaying of system can be done according to different pronunciation law that is alphabetical or letter group, the object of letter and the combining with teaching that pronounces in phonics English teaching can be reached.

Description

A kind of teaching aid of English word phonics
Technical field
A teaching aid for English word phonics, belongs to English-teaching aid technical field.
Background technology
Phonics is that the child of the Great Britain and America country taking English as mother tongue learns mother tongue pronunciation and mosaic, promotes reading ability and intelligential teaching methodology.It, by directly learning 26 letters and the pronunciation rule of monogram in word, is set up the perception of letter and monogram and pronunciation, thus reaches the effect of " see character pronunciation, audition distinguishes word ".The pronunciation of Chinese character is spelled by initial consonant and rhythm parent phase and is formed; Equally, the pronunciation of English word is (consonant phonetic symbol and vowel phonetic symbols are spelled mutually and formed) that spelled out in the pronunciation of word kind by English letter.Impart knowledge to students in classroom word time, first allow student in the meaning understanding word in text linguistic context, allow student see with word-teaching card figure follows reads word simultaneously, leaves preliminary impression to student; Then the letter one by one of word is write on the blackboard, and while letter, lead in reading aloud the pronunciation of this letter in word one by one, after the pronunciation of all letter of this word has been led in reading aloud, then risk the pronunciation of this word.So persevere for a long time, what student will realize English word gradually combines rule into syllables, and then according to the pronunciation memorizing words of word.The pronunciation of the pronunciation study phoneme of letter in word is combined when learning new word, then the pronunciation because usually combining out word into syllables is utilized, thus the bridge erected between English word " sound " and " shape ", numerous and diverse vocabulary memorization process is made to become simplification, interest and appeal, alleviate the difficulty of Students ' Learning word, cultivate the interest of Students ' Learning English gradually.
But lack a kind of teaching aid organically combined with phonics at present, make the popularization that phonics does not obtain.Generally only emphasize that word combines into syllables in traditional English teaching, and think little of phonetic teaching.The problem causing primary school's English teaching to have a lot of needs solving: 1, common phonetic symbol teaching methodology and spelling words method cannot set up the relation of letter and pronunciation, and be merely able to mechanically remember word, vocabulary memorization efficiency is not high; 2, student can not combine " sound " and " shape " of English word naturally, easily mixes, easily forgets, so that the English-leaning interest of student is not high between word; 3, teacher is when combining word into syllables to student, needs by each word writing on the blackboard out, consuming time, effort.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of letter and pronunciation to combine the teaching aid showing English word phonics easily.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: the teaching aid of this English word phonics, comprise the casing that protecgulum is provided with row's view window, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with many vertical Timing Belts, each Timing Belt is arranged by the rotation that transmission component is relatively independent, transmission component is connected with the Power Component driving Timing Belt to rotate, the outside surface of Timing Belt is printed on English alphabet or alphabetical group, Timing Belt show at view window place one row English alphabet or alphabetical group can be combined to English word.
Rotation by Timing Belt on the view window of casing in the utility model demonstrates different letters or the combination of letter group, the pronunciation law can organized according to different letter or letter does the displaying of system, such as only change part letter wherein or alphabetical group, retain another part letter or alphabetical group, show letter or the alphabetical group of same or analogous pronunciation in different list of reservation, to reach phonics " sound " and " shape " combining with teaching ground object.
Described transmission component comprises passive and synchronous belt wheel, transmission driven axle, transmission main drive shaft, active synchronization belt wheel and gear, transmission driven axle and transmission main drive shaft are arranged on the upper and lower both sides of casing respectively, multiple passive and synchronous belt wheel is rotatably arranged on transmission driven axle, be fixedly connected with between gear with active synchronization belt wheel and be rotatably arranged on transmission main drive shaft by circlip for shaft, passive and synchronous belt wheel and active synchronization belt wheel are corresponding up and down and be connected by Timing Belt, and gear is connected on Power Component; Described Power Component is connected with gear.
Described Power Component comprises transfer motion power axle, handwheel and slide gear, transfer motion power axle is rotatably arranged in casing by bearing seat, transfer motion power axle one end is stretched out after outside casing and is fixedly connected with handwheel, transfer motion power axle has draw-in groove, slide gear to be slidably mounted on transfer motion power axle and synchronous axial system by draw-in groove, slide gear connect shifting component, slide gear by shifting component stir on transfer motion power axle slide and with corresponding gears meshing.By the rotation of slide gear at diverse location in Power Component, regulate different Timing Belts to rotate, the difference adjusted easily on view window shows letter or alphabetical group, and word can not be caused to cause confusion, displaying can be regulated according to certain rule, facilitate student memory.
Described shifting component comprises handball and stirs frame, the handle of handball stretches into connection after in casing through the chute that casing is offered and stirs frame, the two ends of stirring frame are provided with roller, and the both sides of described slide gear all have one week and pair of rollers answers race, and roller rolls in race.Shifting component is connected with the roller of slide gear, can realize the abstract of slide gear and stir, not affect again the rotation of slide gear.
Described transfer motion power axle is evenly equipped with multiple pilot hole, and described slide gear and transfer motion power between centers are provided with positioning bead, by pilot hole and positioning bead location when slide gear slides on transfer motion power axle.Slide gear utilizes reference column to locate on transfer motion power axle, marks the position of different transmission component and Timing Belt, conveniently again and between transmission component connects after position transfer, provides timely power to transmission component.
Transmission component completes the transmission of Timing Belt at the synchronous pulley of the upper and lower part of casing by being coupling, independent setting between synchronous pulley, do not influence each other, can carry out transmission for arbitrary Timing Belt, convenient any letter or alphabetical group to showing word regulates.Make, between letter or alphabetical group, there is more array configuration, more word displaying can be carried out.
Described Timing Belt comprises many consonant Timing Belts and the vowel Timing Belt of alternate setting.
Described consonant Timing Belt is provided with three altogether, consonant Timing Belt is printed on 26 consonants or consonant combination, leaves four spacer sections between consonant or consonant combined field.
Described vowel Timing Belt is provided with two altogether, vowel Timing Belt is printed on 25 vowels or vowel combination, leaves five spacer sections between vowel or vowel combined field.
Consonant Timing Belt establishes three, and vowel Timing Belt designs two, in a general case, can meet teaching needs.If there are more needs, can increase again.Just can confirm to read, write on the basis of English letter student, realize learning 48 factors with the horse trinity teaching methodology that thanks for your advice awards, establishing preliminary basis for combining word into syllables.
The inside surface of Timing Belt is provided with tooth, can engage with synchronous pulley, and move up and down with the rotation of synchronous pulley, the outside surface of Timing Belt is plane, and the upper consonant of processing and consonant combination and vowel and vowel combine in the plane.
Letter on consonant Timing Belt and vowel Timing Belt or the available different colours of letter group are printed, with more eye-catching.
The structure of toothed belt transmission driven axle, the two ends circlip for shaft of synchronous pulley is fixed, and can not move axially.The hole of synchronous pulley and axle are clearance fit, freely can only rotate on axle.Two ends and the supporting base square shaft of back shaft connect together.Do not relatively rotate.
In order to ensure moving axially of slide gear, the external diameter of gear is slightly larger than synchronous pulley external diameter.
Different according to environment for use, this teaching aid can make all size size.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics of the present utility model has is: the difference that the utility model medium power assembly can adjust on view window easily shows letter or alphabetical group, word can not be caused to cause confusion, displaying can be regulated according to certain rule, facilitate student memory.Transmission component can carry out transmission for arbitrary Timing Belt, and convenient any letter or alphabetical group to showing word regulates.Make, between letter or alphabetical group, there is more array configuration, more word displaying can be carried out.The view window of casing can demonstrate different letters or the combination of letter group, the displaying of system can be done according to the pronunciation law of different letter or letter group, letter and pronunciation can be reached in phonics English teaching in conjunction with combining with teaching ground object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is consonant Timing Belt stretch-out view.
Fig. 8 is vowel Timing Belt stretch-out view.
Fig. 9 is a place enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Wherein, 1, casing 2, passive and synchronous belt wheel 3, Timing Belt 301, consonant Timing Belt 302, vowel Timing Belt 4, transmission driven axle 5, transmission main drive shaft 6, active synchronization belt wheel 7, gear 8, handwheel 9, chute 10, handball 11, driven shaft bearing seat 12, drive shaft bearing seat 13, view window 14, slide gear 15, transfer motion power axle 16, pilot hole 17, positioning bead 18, stir frame 19, roller 20, race 21, draw-in groove.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 9 are most preferred embodiments of the present utility model, are described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 ~ 9 pair of the utility model.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, 2: the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics of the present utility model, comprise casing 1, the protecgulum of casing 1 is provided with row's view window 13, the bonnet bottom of casing 1 has a chute 9, Power Component and upper is provided with in casing 1, the transmission component of underdrive, Power Component connection for transmission assembly provides transfer motion power for transmission component, transmission component is provided with the Timing Belt 3 that can rotate with transmission component, the outside surface of Timing Belt 3 is printed on English alphabet or alphabetical group, Timing Belt 3 show at view window 13 place one row English alphabet or alphabetical group can be combined to English word.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3,4: transmission component comprises passive and synchronous belt wheel 2, transmission driven axle 4, transmission main drive shaft 5, active synchronization belt wheel 6 and gear 7, and transmission driven axle 4 and transmission main drive shaft 5 are fixedly mounted on top or the bottom of casing 1 respectively by bearing seat.
Rotatably be arranged on transmission driven axle 4 with reference to accompanying drawing 5,6: five passive and synchronous belt wheels 2 by circlip for shaft, be fixedly connected with between gear 7 with active synchronization belt wheel 6 and be rotatably arranged on transmission main drive shaft 5 by circlip for shaft, passive and synchronous belt wheel 2 and active synchronization belt wheel about 6 are corresponding and be connected by Timing Belt 3, and gear 7 is connected on Power Component.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 7,8: Timing Belt 3 comprises three consonant Timing Belts 301 and two vowel Timing Belts 302.Consonant Timing Belt 301 is printed on 26 consonants or consonant combination, between consonant or consonant combined field, leaves four spacer sections.Vowel Timing Belt 302 is printed on 25 vowels or vowel combination, between vowel or vowel combined field, leaves five spacer sections.Under the drive of synchronous pulley, five Timing Belts 3 can show multiple combinations of words at the view window 13 of casing 1, and example is begin, very convenient teaching.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, 9: Power Component comprises transfer motion power axle 15, handwheel 8, slide gear 14, handball 10 and stir frame 18, transfer motion power axle 15 passes through bearing seat rotatably in casing 1, transfer motion power axle 15 one end is stretched out after outside casing 1 and is fixedly connected with handwheel 8, transfer motion power axle 15 has draw-in groove 21, slide gear 14 to be slidably mounted on transfer motion power axle 15 and synchronous axial system by draw-in groove 21, the handle of handball 10 stretches into connection after in casing 1 through the chute 9 that casing 1 is offered and stirs frame 18, the two ends of stirring frame 18 are provided with roller 19, the both sides of slide gear 14 all have one week race 20 corresponding to roller 19, roller 19 rolls in race 20.Transfer motion power axle 15 is evenly equipped with five pilot holes 16, the position of pilot hole 16 is corresponding with gear 7, is provided with positioning bead 17 between slide gear 14 and transfer motion power axle 15, is located when slide gear 14 slides on transfer motion power axle 15 by pilot hole 16 and positioning bead 17.When slide gear 14 engages with any one gear 7, rotate handwheel 8, active synchronization belt wheel 6 is driven to rotate, active synchronization belt wheel 6 drives passive and synchronous belt wheel 2 to rotate, thus achieve moving up and down of Timing Belt 3, the view window 13 of casing 1 demonstrates the word that different monograms is formed, convenient teaching.
Concrete operations form: five Timing Belts from left to right, arrange by the order of consonant Timing Belt, vowel Timing Belt, consonant Timing Belt, vowel Timing Belt, consonant Timing Belt.
1, consonant Timing Belt produces a consonant, and then vowel Timing Belt produces a vowel, combines word into syllables, as: he, we, hi
2, consonant Timing Belt produces a consonant, and then vowel Timing Belt produces a vowel, then produces a consonant from consonant Timing Belt, combines word into syllables, as: bag, het, pig
3, consonant Timing Belt produces a consonant, and vowel Timing Belt produces a vowel, and then consonant Timing Belt produces two consonants, very, left, milk
4, consonant Timing Belt produces a consonant, and vowel Timing Belt produces a vowel, and then consonant Timing Belt produces a consonant, vowel Timing Belt produces a vowel, combines word into syllables, as: plate, name, late
Other operates item, and 1, when not needing to occur letter, a blank place can be forwarded to.2, teaching aid can add more Timing Belt, learns the word of more golygram composition.3, the putting in order of consonant, arranges by the order of initial consonant in Chinese, is conducive to student and combines into syllables according to the Chinese phonetic alphabet rudimentary knowledge the grasped word that studies English, reduce learning difficulty.
Other uses field: one, process on Timing Belt, English 48 phonetic symbols for English teaching.Two, the initial consonant of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are processed on Timing Belt, for Chinese teaching.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not restriction the utility model being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the teaching aid of an English word phonics, comprise the casing (1) that protecgulum is provided with row's view window (13), it is characterized in that: in described casing (1), be provided with many vertical Timing Belts (3), each Timing Belt (3) is arranged by the rotation that transmission component is relatively independent, transmission component is connected with the Power Component driving Timing Belt (3) to rotate, the outside surface of Timing Belt (3) is printed on English alphabet or alphabetical group, Timing Belt (3) show at view window (13) place one row English alphabet or alphabetical group can be combined to English word.
2. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission component comprises passive and synchronous belt wheel (2), transmission driven axle (4), transmission main drive shaft (5), active synchronization belt wheel (6) and gear (7), transmission driven axle (4) and transmission main drive shaft (5) are arranged on the upper of casing (1) respectively, lower both sides, multiple passive and synchronous belt wheel (2) is rotatably arranged on transmission driven axle (4), be fixedly connected with between gear (7) with active synchronization belt wheel (6) and be rotatably arranged on transmission main drive shaft (5) by circlip for shaft, passive and synchronous belt wheel (2) and active synchronization belt wheel (6) are corresponding up and down to be also connected by Timing Belt (3), gear (7) is connected on Power Component, described Power Component is connected with gear (7).
3. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Power Component comprises transfer motion power axle (15), handwheel (8) and slide gear (14), transfer motion power axle (15) is rotatably arranged in casing (1) by bearing seat, transfer motion power axle (15) one end is stretched out casing (1) and is fixedly connected with handwheel (8) outward, transfer motion power axle (15) has draw-in groove (21), slide gear (14) is slidably mounted on the upper also synchronous axial system of transfer motion power axle (15) by draw-in groove (21), slide gear (14) connects shifting component, slide gear (14) is stirred in the upper slip of transfer motion power axle (15) by shifting component and is engaged with corresponding gear (7).
4. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described shifting component comprises handball (10) and stirs frame (18), the handle of handball (10) stretches into connection after in casing (1) through the chute (9) that casing (1) is offered and stirs frame (18), the two ends of stirring frame (18) are provided with roller (19), the both sides of described slide gear (14) all have one week and roller (19) corresponding race (20), and roller (19) rolls in race (20).
5. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described transfer motion power axle (15) is evenly equipped with multiple pilot hole (16), be provided with positioning bead (17) between described slide gear (14) and transfer motion power axle (15), slide gear (14) is located by pilot hole (16) and positioning bead (17) when the upper slip of transfer motion power axle (15).
6. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Timing Belt (3) comprises many consonant Timing Belts (301) and the vowel Timing Belt (302) of alternate setting.
7. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described consonant Timing Belt (301) is provided with three altogether, consonant Timing Belt (301) is printed on 26 consonants or consonant combination, between consonant or consonant combined field, leaves four spacer sections.
8. the teaching aid of a kind of English word phonics according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described vowel Timing Belt (302) is provided with two altogether, vowel Timing Belt (302) is printed on 25 vowels or vowel combination, between vowel or vowel combined field, leaves five spacer sections.
CN201520101154.XU 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 A kind of teaching aid of English word phonics Expired - Fee Related CN204440667U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327923A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 北京优瑞特教育科技有限公司 Auxiliary teaching aid for English learning and confirmation method of letter pronunciation of English words
CN109118897A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-01 徐景新 A kind of English teaching memory exercising apparatus
CN111862687A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 河南城建学院 Word presentation device is used in english teaching
CN111968419A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 闪丹 English education is with auxiliary assembly who backs word
CN113593311A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-02 枣庄科技职业学院 Be applied to children english study toy

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106327923A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 北京优瑞特教育科技有限公司 Auxiliary teaching aid for English learning and confirmation method of letter pronunciation of English words
WO2018076918A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 北京优瑞特教育科技有限公司 Auxiliary teaching aid for english learning and confirmation method for pronunciation of letter in english word
CN109118897A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-01 徐景新 A kind of English teaching memory exercising apparatus
CN111862687A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 河南城建学院 Word presentation device is used in english teaching
CN111968419A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 闪丹 English education is with auxiliary assembly who backs word
CN111968419B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-05-24 山东师慧文化传媒有限公司 English education is with auxiliary assembly who backs word
CN113593311A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-11-02 枣庄科技职业学院 Be applied to children english study toy
CN113593311B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-12-06 枣庄科技职业学院 Be applied to children english study toy

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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