CN204434681U - A kind of pressure charged annealing furnace - Google Patents
A kind of pressure charged annealing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204434681U CN204434681U CN201520018992.0U CN201520018992U CN204434681U CN 204434681 U CN204434681 U CN 204434681U CN 201520018992 U CN201520018992 U CN 201520018992U CN 204434681 U CN204434681 U CN 204434681U
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- kiln body
- top cover
- annealing furnace
- cylinder
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace, comprise top cover, forcing pipe, cover T-Ring, kiln body, wind is adjusted to join warm device, base plate, bearing, vapor pipe, wherein kiln body is the hollow cylindrical that top is provided with opening, outer, kiln body top is provided with and extends to the external vertically disposed circular cover T-Ring of kiln, kiln body installs top cover by cover T-Ring, top cover inside is hollow structure, be provided with the tune wind extended in kiln body and join warm device, top cover inner surface is provided with heating electrode perpendicular to top cover, heating electrode is evenly socketed to be arranged at adjusts wind to join in warm device, bearing is provided with bottom kiln body, bearing is provided with discoid base plate, base plate is provided with the end heat-conducting block connected that to connect with heating electrode, this device by also improving the temperature in body of heater while the heat-transfer medium amount in annealing furnace injection air increase body of heater by increase pressure, accelerate the heat-up rate of in-furnace temperature, simultaneously air Injection system is also cooling system after good annealing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the annealing device field used in metal working process, espespecially a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace.
Background technology
Annealing is a kind of metal heating processing technology, refers to and metal is slowly heated to certain temperature, keeps enough time, and then with Reasonable Speed cooling, object reduces hardness, improves machinability; Eliminate unrelieved stress, stable dimensions, reduce distortion and be inclined to crackle; Crystal grain thinning, adjustment tissue, eliminates tissue defects, and the equipment that annealing process uses is annealing furnace.
The annealing furnace of prior art is all arrange heating unit to realize to metal products heating anneal in body of heater, in this heating installation, heat-conduction medium is exactly air and thermal radiation, existing annealing furnace pressure is all normal pressure, air content namely in body of heater is consistent with the external world, heat-conduction medium is just less, poor in annealing uniformity coefficient and rate of heating.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace, this device by also improving the temperature in body of heater while the heat-transfer medium amount in annealing furnace injection air increase body of heater by increase pressure, accelerate the heat-up rate of in-furnace temperature, air Injection system is also cooling system after good annealing simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the utility model realizes with regard to technology below adopting, a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace, comprise top cover, forcing pipe, cover T-Ring, kiln body, wind is adjusted to join warm device, base plate, bearing, vapor pipe, wherein kiln body is the hollow cylindrical that top is provided with opening, outer, kiln body top is provided with and extends to the external vertically disposed circular cover T-Ring of kiln, kiln body installs top cover by cover T-Ring, top cover inside is hollow structure, be provided with the tune wind extended in kiln body and join warm device, top cover inner surface is provided with heating electrode perpendicular to top cover, heating electrode is evenly socketed to be arranged at adjusts wind to join in warm device, bearing is provided with bottom kiln body, bearing is provided with discoid base plate, base plate is provided with the end heat-conducting block connected that to connect with heating electrode.
As further improvement of the utility model, described kiln body semisubmersible or be embedded in below ground completely.
As further improvement of the utility model, described bearing is the circular slip ring be socketed on annulus slide rail.
As further improvement of the utility model, described kiln external body is provided with outer sleeve, is hollow region between outer sleeve and kiln body, and outer sleeve is concrete layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, the electromagnetic stator of solderless wrapped connection loop line is provided with between described outer sleeve and kiln body, base plate lower surface is provided with the high temperature resistance permanent magnet supporting with this stator, and when ensureing that stator generates an electromagnetic field, base plate can rotate, and realizes thermally equivalent.
As further improvement of the utility model, described top cover upper surface is provided with hanger, wire case and ventilator three kinds of structures, is provided with the wire connecting heating electrode in wire case, and ventilator is another exhausts of two air inlets.
As further improvement of the utility model, described tune wind is joined warm device and is made up of heat power thrust unit and air regulating board, described air regulating board is connected by scroll bar head and heat power thrust unit and is firmly installed on top cover, air regulating board is made up of the circular arc tinsel that multiple structure is identical, these circular arc tinsels can form an annulus, air regulating board and air regulating board junction are all provided with the electrode mounting hole be jointly made up of two adjacent air regulating boards, electrode mounting hole is divided into interior electrode hole and outer electrode hole, be installed in annulus that air regulating board forms is interior electrode hole, be installed on outside annulus that air regulating board forms is outer electrode hole, air regulating board with heat power thrust unit for the center of circle is around installation.
As further improvement of the utility model, described heat power thrust unit is by transmission rod, driving cog, cylinder, piston, by hot cylinder, air cavity forms, wherein air cavity is hollow cylindrical, outside air cavity, horizontal homogeneous is surrounded with multiple cylinder, cylinder is the hollow circular cylinder that in one end connection air cavity, the other end is provided with end socket, piston is provided with in cylinder, piston area is provided with transmission rod to the one side of end socket, transmission rod extends to end socket outside, one end that transmission rod is not connected with piston is provided with driving cog, the supporting scroll bar head of driving cog is arranged, the internal surface that cylinder connects one end in venting cavity is provided with spacing ring, be provided with bottom air cavity extend top cover basal surface by hot cylinder, be that to be communicated with the other end in air cavity be the hollow circular cylinder of semicircle end socket in one end by hot cylinder.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, this device by also improving the temperature in body of heater while the heat-transfer medium amount in annealing furnace injection air increase body of heater by increase pressure, accelerate the heat-up rate of in-furnace temperature, simultaneously air Injection system is also cooling system after good annealing, this annealing furnace can realize regulating heat transfer and air-supply by air regulating board according to the temperature in kiln body, realizes good annealing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace structural representation;
Fig. 2 is heat power thrust unit structural representation set by a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace;
Fig. 3 is air regulating board scheme of installation set by a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace;
Fig. 4 is air regulating board structural representation set by a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace;
1-ventilator in figure; 2-wire; 3-hanger; 4-wire case; 5-adjusts wind to join warm device; 6-top cover; 7-forcing pipe; 8-overlaps T-Ring; 9-kiln body; 10-ground; 11-outer sleeve; 12-stator; 13-base plate; 14-annulus slide rail; 15-permanent magnet; 16-vapor pipe; Heat-conducting block at the bottom of 17-; 18-heating electrode; 19-anneals material; The air regulating board of 20-open mode; 21-dwang; 22-scroll bar head; 23-driving cog; 24-cylinder; 25-piston; 26-spacing ring; 27-is by hot cylinder; 28-air cavity; 29-air cavity wall; 30-interface; Electrode in 31-; 32-air regulating board; 33-scroll bar; 34-outer electrode; Electrode hole in 35-; 36-outer electrode hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pressure charged annealing furnace as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise top cover 6, forcing pipe 7, cover T-Ring 8, kiln body 9, wind is adjusted to join warm device 5, base plate 13, bearing, vapor pipe 16, wherein kiln body 9 is provided with the hollow cylindrical of opening for top, outer, kiln body 9 top is provided with the vertically disposed circular cover T-Ring 8 extended to outside kiln body 9, kiln body 9 installs top cover 6 by cover T-Ring 8, top cover 6 inside is hollow structure, be provided with the tune wind extended in kiln body 9 and join warm device 5, top cover 6 internal surface is provided with heating electrode 18 perpendicular to top cover 6, heating electrode 18 is evenly socketed to be arranged at adjusts wind to join in warm device 5, bearing is provided with bottom kiln body 9, bearing is provided with discoid base plate 13, base plate 13 is provided with the end heat-conducting block 17 connected that to connect with heating electrode 18, described bearing is the circular slip ring be socketed on annulus slide rail 14, described kiln body 9 outer setting has outer sleeve 11, it is hollow region between outer sleeve 11 and kiln body 9, outer sleeve 11 is concrete layer, the electromagnetic stator 12 of solderless wrapped connection loop line is provided with between described outer sleeve 11 and kiln body 9, base plate 13 lower surface is provided with the high temperature resistance permanent magnet 15 supporting with this stator 12, described top cover 6 upper surface is provided with hanger 3, wire case 4 and ventilator 1 three kinds of structures, the wire 2 connecting heating electrode 18 is provided with in wire case 4, ventilator 1 is another exhausts of two air inlets, described tune wind is joined warm device 5 and is made up of heat power thrust unit and air regulating board 32, described air regulating board 32 is connected by scroll bar head 22 and heat power thrust unit and is firmly installed on top cover 6, air regulating board 32 is made up of the circular arc tinsel that multiple structure is identical, these circular arc tinsels can form an annulus, air regulating board 32 and air regulating board 32 junction are all provided with the electrode mounting hole be jointly made up of two adjacent air regulating boards 32, electrode mounting hole is divided into interior electrode hole 35 and outer electrode hole 36, be installed in annulus that air regulating board 32 forms is interior electrode hole 35, be installed on outside annulus that air regulating board 32 forms is outer electrode hole 36, air regulating board 32 with heat power thrust unit for the center of circle is around installation, described heat power thrust unit is by transmission rod 21, driving cog 23, cylinder 24, piston 25, by hot cylinder 27, air cavity 28 forms, wherein air cavity 28 is hollow cylindrical, outside air cavity 28, horizontal homogeneous is surrounded with multiple cylinder 24, cylinder 24 is provided with the hollow circular cylinder of end socket for one end is communicated with the other end in air cavity 28, piston 25 is provided with in cylinder 27, piston 25 is provided with transmission rod 21 towards the one side of end socket, transmission rod 21 extends to end socket outside, one end that transmission rod 21 is not connected with piston 25 is provided with driving cog 23, the supporting scroll bar head 22 of driving cog 23 is arranged, the internal surface that cylinder 24 connects one end in venting cavity 28 is provided with spacing ring 26, be provided with bottom air cavity 28 extend top cover 6 basal surface by hot cylinder 27, by hot cylinder 27 for the other end in one end connection air cavity 28 is the hollow circular cylinder of semicircle end socket.
Claims (7)
1. a pressure charged annealing furnace, comprise top cover (6), forcing pipe (7), cover T-Ring (8), kiln body (9), wind is adjusted to join warm device (5), base plate (13), bearing, vapor pipe (16), it is characterized in that: kiln body (9) is provided with the hollow cylindrical of opening for top, kiln body (9) outer, top is provided with and extends to kiln body (9) vertically disposed circular cover T-Ring (8) outward, kiln body (9) installs top cover (6) by cover T-Ring (8), top cover (6) inside is hollow structure, be provided with the tune wind extended in kiln body (9) and join warm device (5), top cover (6) internal surface is provided with heating electrode (18) perpendicular to top cover (6), heating electrode (18) is evenly socketed to be arranged at adjusts wind to join in warm device (5), kiln body (9) bottom is provided with bearing, bearing is provided with discoid base plate (13), base plate (13) is provided with the end heat-conducting block (17) connected that to connect with heating electrode (18).
2. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing is for being socketed on the circular slip ring on annulus slide rail (14).
3. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described kiln body (9) outer setting has outer sleeve (11), and be hollow region between outer sleeve (11) and kiln body (9), outer sleeve (11) is concrete layer.
4. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the electromagnetic stator (12) being provided with solderless wrapped connection loop line between described outer sleeve (11) and kiln body (9), base plate (13) lower surface is provided with the high temperature resistance permanent magnet (15) supporting with this stator (12).
5. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top cover (6) upper surface is provided with hanger (3), wire case (4) and ventilator (1) three kind of structure, be provided with the wire (2) connecting heating electrode (18) in wire case (4), ventilator (1) is another exhausts of two air inlets.
6. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described tune wind is joined warm device (5) and is made up of heat power thrust unit and air regulating board (32), described air regulating board (32) is connected by scroll bar head (22) and heat power thrust unit and is firmly installed on top cover (6), air regulating board (32) is made up of the circular arc tinsel that multiple structure is identical, these circular arc tinsels can form an annulus, air regulating board (32) and air regulating board (32) junction are all provided with the electrode mounting hole be jointly made up of two adjacent air regulating boards (32), electrode mounting hole is divided into interior electrode hole (35) and outer electrode hole (36), be installed in annulus that air regulating board (32) forms is interior electrode hole (35), be installed on outside annulus that air regulating board (32) forms is outer electrode hole (36), air regulating board (32) with heat power thrust unit for the center of circle is around installation.
7. a kind of pressure charged annealing furnace according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described heat power thrust unit is by transmission rod (21), driving cog (23), cylinder (24), piston (25), by hot cylinder (27), air cavity (28) forms, wherein air cavity (28) is hollow cylindrical, air cavity (28) outside horizontal homogeneous is surrounded with multiple cylinder (24), cylinder (24) is provided with the hollow circular cylinder of end socket for one end is communicated with air cavity (28) the interior the other end, piston (25) is provided with in cylinder (27), piston (25) is provided with transmission rod (21) towards the one side of end socket, transmission rod (21) extends to end socket outside, one end that transmission rod (21) is not connected with piston (25) is provided with driving cog (23), the supporting scroll bar head (22) of driving cog (23) is arranged, the internal surface that cylinder (24) connects venting cavity (28) interior one end is provided with spacing ring (26), air cavity (28) bottom be provided with extend top cover (6) basal surface by hot cylinder (27), by hot cylinder (27) for one end is communicated with the hollow circular cylinder that air cavity (28) the interior the other end is semicircle end socket.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520018992.0U CN204434681U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of pressure charged annealing furnace |
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CN201520018992.0U CN204434681U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of pressure charged annealing furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702528A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 | A kind of metallurgical furnace transmission device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520018992.0U patent/CN204434681U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702528A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 | A kind of metallurgical furnace transmission device |
CN107702528B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 | A kind of metallurgical furnace transmission device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 650000 Kunming province through the open area of the sheep Sheep Street Office of the Ni Ni community Patentee after: Yunnan Juli cable Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 650000 Yunnan Province, Kunming City Economic Development Zone, Luoyang Subdistrict Office Ni Jia community Patentee before: Yunnan Juli Cable Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20180113 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |