CN204426010U - A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204426010U CN204426010U CN201520014558.5U CN201520014558U CN204426010U CN 204426010 U CN204426010 U CN 204426010U CN 201520014558 U CN201520014558 U CN 201520014558U CN 204426010 U CN204426010 U CN 204426010U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- cracker
- elevator
- self
- straw harvesting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker, comprise frame, frame is installed on front driving axle and rear steering bridge, frame front end is provided with driver's cabin, and driver's cabin side is provided with elevator, and elevator front end is connected with the ceding of Taiwan, elevator rear end is connected with cracker, elevator and bottom, cracker junction are provided with second-time recycling device, and frame lower is provided with stubble cleaner, and the frame on rear steering bridge top is provided with hopper box.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: stalk that is upright, crooked, lodging can be gathered in effectively; Avoiding harvested stalk contains assorted containing soil, ensure that the stalk clean hygiene after pulverizing; Evenly hopper box can be sent into by pulverizing stalk that is rear and that miss; Stalk root can be smashed also field while harvesting; Compact conformation, efficiency is high, gather in convenient transportation, operate comfortable, save power, for the results of agricultural crop straw and recycling provide greatly convenient.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model belongs to crop straw harvesting technical field, particularly a kind ofly the crop stalk such as corn, cotton directly can be carried out in the fields gathering in, pulverize, the self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker of accumulating.
(2) background technology
After the fruit harvest such as corn, cotton, the harvesting mode that its stalk now adopts is behaved work or ground cage type harvesting: artificial results take time and effort, and results cost is higher; It is high that the mechanical harvest stalk that particularly ground cage type is gathered in the crops contains native percentage of impurity, be both not suitable for making feed, and be also not suitable for doing biomass fuel, and ground cage type harvesting is very large to the consumption of power, be a kind of waste, be also unfavorable for environmental protection to the energy.Although indivedual reaping machine solves containing soil containing assorted problem, shed seriously owing to leaking material in results process, peasant household is dissatisfied and waste is serious.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of compact conformation, efficiency is high, net harvesting rate is high, gathers in convenient transportation, operates comfortable, to save power self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker, comprise frame, frame is installed on front driving axle and rear steering bridge, frame front end is provided with driver's cabin, it is characterized in that: described driver's cabin side is provided with elevator, and elevator front end is connected with the ceding of Taiwan, elevator rear end is connected with cracker, elevator and bottom, cracker junction are provided with second-time recycling device, and frame lower is provided with stubble cleaner, and the frame on rear steering bridge top is provided with hopper box.
Described second-time recycling device is made up of feed bin and blower fan, and feed bin and blower fan are equipped with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is respectively equipped with helical cut propeller and fan leaf.
The angle of inclination of described elevator is 45 °, and the ceding of Taiwan is provided with rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter, and rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter is installed on cutter axis, and cutter axis top is provided with two pair roller type ratchets.
Be connected with telescopic oil cylinder bottom described stubble cleaner and frame, stubble cleaner is provided with paring shaft, and paring shaft is provided with blade for cleaning stubble, and paring shaft front upper is provided with jockey sprocket.
Described cracker is installed on and supports portal frame top, is provided with intermediate propeller shaft above the frame of support portal frame front portion.
Described frame front end is provided with moving gear box, and moving gear box is positioned in the middle of front driving axle, and the frame of moving gear box back is provided with diesel engine, and diesel engine top is provided with water tank, and rear cabin is provided with hydraulic oil container, and frame tail end bottom is provided with fuel tank.
Described diesel engine is connected with the first belt pulley, first belt pulley is connected with the 3rd belt pulley of intermediate propeller shaft with the second belt pulley of moving gear box respectively, intermediate propeller shaft is provided with four sprocket wheels, is connected respectively with the first sprocket wheel of elevator, the second sprocket wheel of power transmission shaft, the 3rd sprocket wheel of cracker with the 4th sprocket wheel of stubble cleaner.
Described 4th sprocket wheel is connected with jockey sprocket with paring shaft.
Described elevator is provided with auxiliary sprocket wheel, and auxiliary sprocket wheel is connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is located at being connected by movable sprocket on elevator with some.
Two ends, described hopper box side respectively and be connected with upset hydraulic cylinder between frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: agricultural crop straw directly can be carried out in the fields gathering in, pulverizing and accumulating; Stalk that is upright, crooked, lodging can be gathered in effectively; Avoiding harvested stalk contains assorted containing soil, ensure that the stalk clean hygiene after pulverizing; Evenly can send into hopper box by pulverizing stalk that is rear and that miss, being convenient to hopper box and filling; Stalk root can be smashed also field while harvesting, be beneficial to the plant growth of lower season; Compact conformation, efficiency is high, gather in convenient transportation, operate comfortable, save power, the stalk of results can be used as animal feed, biomass power generation fuel or other raw material of industry, and results cost is low, for the results of agricultural crop straw and recycling provide greatly convenient, after extensively promoting the use of, be conducive to increasing agricultural incomes and stalk to prohibit and burn, effectively reduce the atmospheric pollution such as the haze that crop straw burning brings.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 5 is stubble cleaner structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of second-time recycling device;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 6;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram of second-time recycling device;
In figure, 1 frame, 2 front driving axles, 3 rear steering bridges, 4 driver's cabins, 5 elevators, 6 cedings of Taiwan, 7 crackers, 8 second-time recycling devices, 9 stubble cleaners, 10 hopper box, 11 feed bins, 12 blower fans, 13 power transmission shafts, 14 helical cut propellers, 15 fan leafs, 16 rotary vertical cut fluking type cutteves, 17 cutter axis, 18 pair roller type ratchets, 19 telescopic oil cylinders, 20 paring shafts, 21 blade for cleaning stubbles, 22 jockey sprockets, 23 support portal frame, 24 intermediate propeller shafts, 25 moving gear boxes, 26 diesel engines, 27 water tanks, 28 hydraulic oil containers, 29 fuel tanks, 30 first belt pulleys, 31 second belt pulleys, 32 the 3rd belt pulleys, 33 sprocket wheels, 34 first sprocket wheels, 35 second sprocket wheels, 36 the 3rd sprocket wheels, 37 the 4th sprocket wheels, 38 auxiliary sprocket wheels, 39 drive sprockets, 40 by movable sprocket, 41 upset hydraulic cylinders.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This embodiment comprises frame 1, frame 1 is installed on front driving axle 2 and rear steering bridge 3, frame 1 front end is provided with driver's cabin 4, driver's cabin 4 side is provided with elevator 5, elevator 5 front end is connected with the ceding of Taiwan 6, and elevator 5 rear end is connected with cracker 7, and elevator 5 and bottom, cracker 7 junction are provided with second-time recycling device 8, frame 1 bottom is provided with stubble cleaner 9, and the frame 1 on rear steering bridge 3 top is provided with hopper box 10.Second-time recycling device 8 is made up of feed bin 11 and blower fan 12, and feed bin 11 and blower fan 12 are equipped with power transmission shaft 13, power transmission shaft 13 is respectively equipped with helical cut propeller 14 and fan leaf 15.The angle of inclination of elevator 5 is 45 °, and the ceding of Taiwan 6 is provided with rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter 16, and rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter 16 is installed on cutter axis 17, and cutter axis 17 top is provided with two pair roller type ratchets 18.Be connected with telescopic oil cylinder 19 bottom stubble cleaner 9 and frame 1, stubble cleaner 9 is provided with paring shaft 20, paring shaft 20 is provided with blade for cleaning stubble 21, and paring shaft 20 front upper is provided with jockey sprocket 22.Cracker 7 is installed on and supports portal frame 23 top, and the frame 1 supporting portal frame 23 front portion is provided with intermediate propeller shaft 24 above.Frame 1 front end is provided with moving gear box 25, moving gear box 25 is positioned in the middle of front driving axle 2, and the frame 1 of moving gear box 25 back is provided with diesel engine 26, and diesel engine 26 top is provided with water tank 27, driver's cabin 4 rear portion is provided with hydraulic oil container 28, and frame 1 tail end bottom is provided with fuel tank 29.Diesel engine 26 is connected with the first belt pulley 30, first belt pulley 30 is connected with the 3rd belt pulley 32 of intermediate propeller shaft 24 with the second belt pulley 31 of moving gear box 25 respectively, intermediate propeller shaft 24 is provided with four sprocket wheels 33, is connected respectively with the first sprocket wheel 34 of elevator 5, the second sprocket wheel 35 of power transmission shaft 13, the 3rd sprocket wheel 36 of cracker 7 with the 4th sprocket wheel 37 of stubble cleaner 9.4th sprocket wheel 37 is connected with jockey sprocket 22 with paring shaft 20.Elevator 5 is provided with auxiliary sprocket wheel 38, and auxiliary sprocket wheel 38 is connected with drive sprocket 39, and drive sprocket 39 is located at being connected by movable sprocket 40 on elevator 5 with some.Two ends, hopper box 10 side respectively and be connected with between frame 1 and overturn hydraulic cylinder 41.
Adopt a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker of the present utility model, the ceding of Taiwan 6 adopts rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter 16, cut off more than stalk root, avoid containing soil containing assorted, upper and lower pair roller type ratchet 18 has horizontal auger to lead, by stalk entirety feeding elevator 5, when stalk enters elevator 5, root upward, elevator 5 is the long 3 meters wide slot type structures of half meter, become 45 degree to be tiltedly placed between the ceding of Taiwan 6 and cracker 7 with level, harvested stalk entirety is delivered in cracker 7, in course of conveying, due to the effect on slope, the dust brought up when having filtered harvesting and assorted remaining etc., ensure that the stalk clean hygiene after pulverizing, the stalk being convenient to like this gather in the crops is used as animal feed, biomass power generation fuel or other raw material of industry.Elevator 5 adopts carrier chain and straw shift wheel in opposite directions to roller mode conveying stalk.Cracker 7 is by a kind of device of stalks cutting, he is made up of the feeding ratchet of a pair pair roller, fixed cutting knife, rotation vertical cut formula cutting knife, its operation principle is stalk when by feeding ratchet, is flattened and is delivered to fixed cutting tool, then being cut off pulverizing by rotary cutter.In the process of whole stalk conveying crushing material bin case 10, the leaf of some short stalk and stalk is missed by under chain band in course of conveying, also has the stalk after cracker 7 is pulverized when being thrown into hopper box 10, most throwing before, very easily very fast elevator 5 top to be blocked, material cannot be sent into smoothly, make the first half of hopper box 10 just full soon, and latter half of major part be also empty.For solving above-mentioned two problems, we are provided with second-time recycling device 8 in the bottom of elevator 5 and cracker 7 junction, this device is made up of feed bin 11 and blower fan 12, helical cut propeller 14 is set in feed bin 11, leak down in elevator 5 and cracker 7 the material of coming, be pumped in feed bin 11, and then be pushed in blower fan 12 housing by the helical cut propeller 14 of High Rotation Speed, taken away by blower fan 12 and be blown into hopper box 10.Blower fan 12 mouth blown is located at below elevator 5 top cracker 7, and the stalk after pulverizing also blows to each position of hopper box 10 by the wind-force of blower fan 12, is convenient to hopper box 10 and fills and compacting.What hopper box 10 adopted is side-rolling self-unloading type hopper, directly the crushing straw after filling can be poured into other dumper by upset hydraulic cylinder 41, harvesting is transported more convenient, achieve and do not land accumulating, both facilitated transport, decreased cost of transportation, decreased again containing soil, impurity content to greatest extent; Second-time recycling device 8 makes hopper box 10 under the prerequisite realizing self-unloading, avoids and Lou expects.Left stalk root in straw harvesting process, is smashed also field by stubble cleaner 9, and paring shaft 20 is smashed while driving blade for cleaning stubble 21 to rotate to stretch into and it directly having been cut bottom stalk, under jockey sprocket 22 effect, make it move backward; When the machine on the way travels or do not need stubble-cleaning, by telescopic oil cylinder 19, stubble cleaner 9 is mentioned, in addition, adjust the height of stubble cleaner 9 by telescopic oil cylinder 19, and then adapt to different stubble-cleaning requirements.
Adopt a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker of the present utility model, exported forward by Power output first belt pulley 30 of diesel engine 26, power is passed to clutch second belt pulley 31 on moving gear box 25, complete walking function.First belt pulley 30 also will export backward simultaneously, power is passed to the 3rd belt pulley 32, finish the work device power input, 3rd belt pulley 32 is contained on power intermediate propeller shaft 24, this axle is also equipped with four sprocket wheels 33 simultaneously, they are connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 36 of cracker 7 respectively, complete stalk smashing function; Be connected with the first sprocket wheel 34 of elevator 5, complete stalk conveying function and straw harvesting function; Be connected with the second sprocket wheel 35 of power transmission shaft 13, complete separating twice and reclaim function; Be connected with the 4th sprocket wheel 37 of stubble cleaner 9, complete stubble-cleaning also field function, soil is preserved soil moisture; Car load adopts self-propelled, and the power of each several part is directly provided by diesel engine, decreases power consumption, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
Claims (10)
1. a self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker, comprise frame (1), frame (1) is installed on front driving axle (2) and rear steering bridge (3), frame (1) front end is provided with driver's cabin (4), it is characterized in that: described driver's cabin (4) side is provided with elevator (5), elevator (5) front end is connected with the ceding of Taiwan (6), elevator (5) rear end is connected with cracker (7), elevator (5) and cracker (7) bottom, junction are provided with second-time recycling device (8), frame (1) bottom is provided with stubble cleaner (9), the frame (1) on rear steering bridge (3) top is provided with hopper box (10).
2. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second-time recycling device (8) is made up of feed bin (11) and blower fan (12), feed bin (11) and blower fan (12) are equipped with power transmission shaft (13), power transmission shaft (13) are respectively equipped with helical cut propeller (14) and fan leaf (15).
3. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described elevator (5) is 45 °, the ceding of Taiwan (6) is provided with rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter (16), rotary vertical cut fluking type cutter (16) is installed on cutter axis (17), and cutter axis (17) top is provided with two pair roller type ratchets (18).
4. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stubble cleaner (9) is connected with telescopic oil cylinder (19) with frame (1) bottom, stubble cleaner (9) is provided with paring shaft (20), paring shaft (20) is provided with blade for cleaning stubble (21), paring shaft (20) front upper is provided with jockey sprocket (22).
5. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cracker (7) is installed on and supports portal frame (23) top, support the anterior frame (1) of portal frame (23) and intermediate propeller shaft (24) is installed above.
6. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) front end is provided with moving gear box (25), moving gear box (25) is positioned in the middle of front driving axle (2), the frame (1) of moving gear box (25) back is provided with diesel engine (26), diesel engine (26) top is provided with water tank (27), driver's cabin (4) rear portion is provided with hydraulic oil container (28), and frame (1) tail end bottom is provided with fuel tank (29).
7. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described diesel engine (26) is connected with the first belt pulley (30), first belt pulley (30) is connected with the 3rd belt pulley (32) of intermediate propeller shaft (24) with second belt pulley (31) of moving gear box (25) respectively, intermediate propeller shaft (24) is provided with four sprocket wheels (33), respectively with first sprocket wheel (34) of elevator (5), second sprocket wheel (35) of power transmission shaft (13), 3rd sprocket wheel (36) of cracker (7) is connected with the 4th sprocket wheel (37) of stubble cleaner (9).
8. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described 4th sprocket wheel (37) is connected with jockey sprocket (22) with paring shaft (20).
9. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevator (5) is provided with auxiliary sprocket wheel (38), auxiliary sprocket wheel (38) is connected with drive sprocket (39), and drive sprocket (39) is located at being connected by movable sprocket (40) on elevator (5) with some.
10. a kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper box (10) two ends, side respectively and be connected with between frame (1) and overturn hydraulic cylinder (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014558.5U CN204426010U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014558.5U CN204426010U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204426010U true CN204426010U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=53593958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520014558.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204426010U (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204426010U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584772A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-06 | 吴爱国 | Self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting grinder |
| CN109008835A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | A kind of multi-purpose machine waste material collection device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201520014558.5U patent/CN204426010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584772A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-06 | 吴爱国 | Self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting grinder |
| CN104584772B (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2017-06-20 | 吴爱国 | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting pulverizer |
| CN109008835A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | A kind of multi-purpose machine waste material collection device |
| CN109008835B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-09-25 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | Multifunctional lathe waste collection device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104584772B (en) | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting pulverizer | |
| CN204539964U (en) | Band cuts the corn picker of the ceding of Taiwan before front harvesting and the vertical cross conveyor of stalk | |
| CN101496472B (en) | Self-propelled cotton stalk combine-harvester | |
| CN101720599B (en) | Self-propelled plant haulm-pickup combined harvester | |
| CN202197580U (en) | Machine for rolling, cutting and laying straws of long-stalk crops into strips | |
| CN203827753U (en) | Central collecting machine for smashing straw | |
| CN104126366A (en) | Harvester for producing solid biomass fuel or fodder | |
| CN107182432A (en) | A kind of multifunction straw cropper | |
| CN110326433A (en) | Self-propelled type straw picks up feed baler | |
| CN204426010U (en) | A kind of self-propelled multifunctional straw harvesting cracker | |
| CN2862650Y (en) | Self-propelled forage grass gathering, cutting and bagging machine | |
| CN105191574B (en) | Self-propelled corn straw is reclaimed, baling combined harvester | |
| CN204539992U (en) | Band cuts the ceding of Taiwan before the corn of front harvesting and the vertical transversal exiting device of stalk | |
| CN203181633U (en) | Straw segmenting recovery machine | |
| CN211931454U (en) | Quick reducing mechanism of straw for agricultural production | |
| CN205812822U (en) | A kind of Semen avenae nudae stem fringe shunting cropper | |
| CN201091114Y (en) | Flat threshing device with semi-feeding pedrail moving combine harvester | |
| CN207869730U (en) | A kind of multifunction straw cropper | |
| CN202635110U (en) | Corn harvester | |
| CN205284174U (en) | Self -propelled maize seed grain harvester | |
| CN204579169U (en) | Stalk-spike-reaping type corn combine | |
| CN215735844U (en) | Self-propelled stem and ear combined corn harvester | |
| CN110366961A (en) | Go out bundle feed baler after self-propelled | |
| CN201663812U (en) | Miniature combine harvester | |
| CN204837130U (en) | Combination header device is taken in concurrently to maize stem ear of grain |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Termination date: 20180109 |