Solar photovoltaic assembly is exposed to the sun test bracket
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar photovoltaic assembly verification experimental verification technical field, and particularly a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly is exposed to the sun test bracket.
Background technology
Solar-energy photo-voltaic cell, as a kind of novel energy of clean environment firendly, in today that environmental pollution is day by day serious, obtains applying more and more widely, weighs the key technical indexes of solar photovoltaic assembly quality during useful life of wherein solar-energy photo-voltaic cell.Useful life of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is by weighing the attenuation after the verification experimental verification of solar photovoltaic assembly and checking, and solar photovoltaic assembly is exposed to the sun on support and carries out by being arranged on solar photovoltaic assembly test of being exposed to the sun.
Traditional solar photovoltaic assembly test bracket that is exposed to the sun comprises base and bracing frame, and support and base are connected to one formula structure, and bracing frame is provided with guide vane end stop, for support solar photovoltaic module bottom.When needs carry out solar photovoltaic assembly be exposed to the sun test time, solar photovoltaic assembly is placed on bracing frame by staff, solar photovoltaic assembly bottom is supported by guide vane end stop, utilize natural sunlight to irradiate solar photovoltaic assembly, the watt level exported by the front and back period of being exposed to the sun to solar photovoltaic assembly to be detected relatively checks and rates its attenuation.
In Various Seasonal, sunshine, best angle was different, and such as on the Northern Hemisphere, in summer, the sun distance Northern Hemisphere is comparatively near, and sun irradiation angle is higher, and solar photovoltaic assembly optimum angle of incidence is less.In the winter time, the sun distance Northern Hemisphere is comparatively far away, and sun irradiation angle is lower, and solar photovoltaic assembly optimum angle of incidence is larger.But, because solar photovoltaic assembly is exposed to the sun in test bracket, support and base are connected to one formula structure, solar photovoltaic assembly is when testing, inclination angle is definite value, staff cannot regulate the inclination angle of solar photovoltaic assembly according to position of sun, cause solar photovoltaic assembly cannot continue to test under optimum angle of incidence, the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly is longer.
Therefore, how shortening the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly, is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly and is exposed to the sun test bracket, to shorten the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly to be exposed to the sun test bracket, comprise base, bracing frame and fixing relative to support frame as described above, and for the guide vane end stop of support solar photovoltaic module bottom, also comprise angle adjusting piece and angle strutting piece, support frame as described above one end and described base hinged, the other end and described angle adjusting piece hinged, described angle strutting piece one end and described base hinged, the other end is fixedly connected with by threaded fastener with described angle adjusting piece, when after described threaded fastener dismounting, described angle adjusting piece and described angle strutting piece can relatively rotate, support frame as described above and described angle strutting piece lay respectively at described angle adjusting piece opposite end.
Preferably, also comprise the back support be arranged on support frame as described above, described back support two ends are fixedly connected with support frame as described above.
Preferably, support frame as described above comprises the support bar that two are arranged on described back support two ends respectively, described back support two ends are all bent to form limited location hole, and described support bar is set in described spacing hole, and described strutting piece two ends are all locked by threaded fastener and described support bar.
Preferably, described back support is two, and described guide vane end stop is arranged in the lower described back support of relative position.
Preferably, described guide vane end stop is two, and two described guide vane end stops distribute along described back support length direction.
Preferably, described base comprises intermediate bar and two side levers, and described intermediate bar two ends are fixedly connected with two described side levers respectively, and described angle strutting piece is arranged on described intermediate bar.
Preferably, described intermediate bar and described side lever removably connect.
Preferably, described angle adjusting piece and described angle strutting piece are two, and angle adjusting piece described in one of them and a described angle strutting piece form one group of angular adjustment frame, and angle frame described in two groups is symmetrically distributed in the relative both sides of support frame as described above.
Preferably, described angle strutting piece is expansion link.
In technique scheme, the solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model the provides test bracket that is exposed to the sun comprises base, bracing frame, angle adjusting piece, angle strutting piece and fixing relative to bracing frame, and for the guide vane end stop of support solar photovoltaic module bottom, bracing frame one end and base hinged, the other end and angle adjusting piece hinged, angle strutting piece one end and base hinged, the other end is fixedly connected with by threaded fastener with angle adjusting piece, when after threaded fastener dismounting, angle adjusting piece and angle strutting piece can relatively rotate, bracing frame and angle strutting piece lay respectively at angle adjusting piece opposite end.When needs carry out solar photovoltaic assembly be exposed to the sun test time, by the concrete irradiating angle of the sun, rotary support frame, the solar photovoltaic assembly be arranged on bracing frame is made to be positioned at optimum angle of incidence, then by threaded fastener locking angle adjusting piece and angle strutting piece, and then make solar photovoltaic assembly test bracket entirety of being exposed to the sun fixing.When needs regulate solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle again, threaded fastener is dismantled, staff's rotary support frame, and then the angle between adjusting support frame and base, after bracing frame reaches proper angle, again by threaded fastener, angle adjusting piece and angle strutting piece are fixed, then test.
Known by foregoing description, the solar photovoltaic assembly provided at the utility model is exposed to the sun in test bracket, due to bracing frame one end and base hinged, the other end and angle adjusting piece hinged.Angle strutting piece one end and base hinged, the other end is fixedly connected with by threaded fastener with angle adjusting piece.When after threaded fastener dismounting, angle adjusting piece and angle strutting piece can relatively rotate, and are convenient to the angle of adjusting support frame and base, and then regulate solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle.When after threaded fastener locking, angle between bracing frame and base is fixed.Staff can convert under solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle is located at optimum angle of incidence according to specific environment and test, and effectively shortens the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 to be exposed to the sun the structural representation of test bracket for solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 to be exposed to the sun the vertical view of test bracket for solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 to be exposed to the sun the end view of test bracket for solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein in Fig. 1-3: 1-base, 2-bracing frame, 3-guide vane end stop, 4-angle adjusting piece, 5-angle strutting piece, 6-back support.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly and is exposed to the sun test bracket, to shorten the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the utility model better, below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in a kind of embodiment, the solar photovoltaic assembly that the utility model the provides test bracket that is exposed to the sun comprises base 1, bracing frame 2, angle adjusting piece 4, angle strutting piece 5 and fixes relative to bracing frame 2, and for the guide vane end stop 3 of support solar photovoltaic module bottom, concrete, guide vane end stop 3 can be one, and guide vane end stop 3 is fixedly mounted on bracing frame 2.Angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5 can be one, to be exposed to the sun the stability of test bracket to improve photovoltaic group, preferably, angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5 are two, one of them angle adjusting piece 4 and an angle strutting piece 5 form one group of angular adjustment frame, and two groups of angle frames are symmetrically distributed in bracing frame 2 both sides relatively.Bracing frame 2 one end and base 1 hinged, the other end and angle adjusting piece 4 hinged, bracing frame 2 and angle strutting piece 5 lay respectively at angle adjusting piece 4 opposite end, when bracing frame 2 reaches default inclination angle, to be exposed to the sun the resistance to overturning of test bracket to improve solar photovoltaic assembly, preferably, support and base 1 are locked by threaded fastener, and bracing frame 2 and angle adjusting piece 4 are also locked by threaded fastener.Angle strutting piece 5 one end and base 1 hinged, the other end is fixedly connected with by threaded fastener with angle adjusting piece 4, when threaded fastener dismounting after, angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5 can relatively rotate.Concrete, to be exposed to the sun the resistance to overturning of test bracket to improve solar photovoltaic assembly further, preferably, angle strutting piece 5 and base 1 are locked by threaded fastener.
When needs carry out solar photovoltaic assembly be exposed to the sun test time, by the concrete irradiating angle of the sun, rotary support frame 2, the solar photovoltaic assembly be arranged on bracing frame 2 is made to be positioned at optimum angle of incidence, then by threaded fastener locking angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5, and then make solar photovoltaic assembly test bracket entirety of being exposed to the sun fixing.When needs regulate solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle again, by threaded fastener is dismantled, staff's rotary support frame 2, and then the angle between adjusting support frame 2 and base 1, after bracing frame 2 reaches proper angle, again by threaded fastener, angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5 are fixed, then test.
Known by foregoing description, the solar photovoltaic assembly provided at the utility model specific embodiment is exposed to the sun in test bracket, due to bracing frame 2 one end and base 1 hinged, the other end and angle adjusting piece 4 hinged.Angle strutting piece 5 one end and base 1 hinged, the other end is fixedly connected with by threaded fastener with angle adjusting piece 4.When after threaded fastener dismounting, angle adjusting piece 4 and angle strutting piece 5 can relatively rotate, and are convenient to the angle of adjusting support frame 2 and base 1, and then regulate solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle.When after threaded fastener locking, angle between bracing frame 2 and base 1 is fixed.Staff can convert under solar photovoltaic assembly inclination angle is located at optimum angle of incidence according to specific environment and test, solar photovoltaic assembly is irradiated fully, thus solar energy can be accepted more fully, effectively utilize solar irradiation and improve test efficiency, effectively shortening the test period of solar photovoltaic assembly.
Further, this solar photovoltaic assembly test bracket that is exposed to the sun also comprises the back support 6 be arranged on bracing frame 2, back support 6 two ends are fixedly connected with bracing frame 2, back support 6 can be one, concrete, back support 6 can be fixedly connected with bracing frame 2 by modes such as bonding, welding.The stability of bracing frame 2 is enhanced by arranging back support 6.
Further, bracing frame 2 comprises the support bar that two are arranged on back support 6 two ends respectively, and back support 6 two ends are all bent to form limited location hole, and support bar is set in spacing hole, and strutting piece two ends are all locked by threaded fastener and support bar.Because back support 6 is arranged on bracing frame 2 by threaded fastener, the installation site of back support 6 can adjust up and down according to the change at bracing frame 2 inclination angle, is convenient to stable support solar photovoltaic assembly.
Preferably, back support 6 is two, guide vane end stop 3 is arranged in the lower back support of relative position 6, because back support 6 is two, and guide vane end stop 3 is positioned in back support 6, avoid solar photovoltaic assembly base 1 to support unstable situation, be convenient to stable support solar photovoltaic assembly further.
More preferred, guide vane end stop 3 is two, and two guide vane end stops 3 distribute along back support 6 length direction.Concrete, guide vane end stop 3 can be arranged in back support 6 by modes such as bonding, welding, because guide vane end stop 3 is two, is further convenient to stable support solar photovoltaic assembly.
Preferably, base 1 comprises intermediate bar and two side levers, and intermediate bar two ends are fixedly connected with two side levers respectively.Concrete, intermediate bar can be one, and in order to avoid base 1 is out of shape in installation and the course of work, preferably, intermediate bar is multiple, concrete, and intermediate bar can be two.Angle strutting piece 5 can be arranged on side lever, and for the ease of angle strutting piece 5 support angle regulating part 4 and bracing frame 2, preferably, angle strutting piece 5 is arranged on intermediate bar.
To be exposed to the sun test bracket for the ease of transport and storage solar photovoltaic assembly, preferably, intermediate bar and side lever removably connect.Concrete, intermediate bar can equal side lever by bolt or buckle and connect.
On the basis of above-mentioned each scheme, preferably, angle strutting piece 5 is expansion link.Because angle strutting piece 5 is expansion link, staff is when adjusting support frame 2 angle, by the length of adjusting angle strutting piece 5, can angle between adjusting support frame 2 and base 1, and ensure that angle strutting piece 5 is in vertical state all the time when can ensure the angle between adjusting support frame 2 and base 1, be convenient to angle strutting piece 5 support angle regulating part 4 and bracing frame 2, further increase solar photovoltaic assembly and to be exposed to the sun the stability of test bracket.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.