CN204414268U - Inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank - Google Patents
Inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank Download PDFInfo
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- CN204414268U CN204414268U CN201420805003.8U CN201420805003U CN204414268U CN 204414268 U CN204414268 U CN 204414268U CN 201420805003 U CN201420805003 U CN 201420805003U CN 204414268 U CN204414268 U CN 204414268U
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- plank
- inorganic glue
- fibrous composite
- composite coating
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Abstract
A kind of inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, comprises basic unit's plank and inorganic glue fibrous composite coating.Described inorganic glue fiber composite layer is bonded in the surface of basic unit's plank.Existing solid wood board, glued board, fiberboard, core-board, particieboard, wood wool board etc. combine with the inorganic glue fibrous composite of high-strength light by the utility model, make this composite wood board have the comprehensive mechanical intensity such as fire protecting performance, higher bending strength and impact flexibility.The advantages such as it is convenient that described inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank has raw material drawing, and construction technology is simple, is easy to construction, high-strength light, with low cost.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to artificial board composite, particularly relates to a kind of inorganic glue complex fiber material coating plank.
[background technology]
The advantages such as timber has lightweight, high-strength, good toughness, thermal conductivity are low, good decorative property.In architectural engineering, timber and imitation wood are widely used in furniture decoration and interior decoration engineering, are also usually used in building template, as the mould material of construction.Another important applied field of timber is timber buildings, such as building in the style of the ancients, have the building structure material of some Functional Requirement and outdoor architecture body of wall to enclose to use material.In order to save timber resources, improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of timber, people have produced various artificial board.Artificial board utilizes timber and leftover pieces or other plant containing a certain amount of fiber thereof to make raw material, adopts physics and chemistry method to process.Its plate face width, surfacing is bright and clean, does not have the defect such as knot, small holes caused by worms, not warpage, do not ftracture, through processing process, also there is the performances such as certain fire prevention, waterproof, anticorrosion, acid-proof.Common artificial board has glued board, fiberboard, core-board, particieboard, wood wool board, Wood-plastic material etc.
But wooden material surface easy damaged, easily catches fire, these shortcomings limit the further performance of its performance.Chinese patent literature (publication number is CN101269554 B) discloses a kind of composite plastic wood plate, this composite plastic wood plate comprises the panel that is connected and moulds wood base board, this panel overlays successively from top to bottom and is bonded with wearing layer, decorative layer, silica fiber layer and polyester fiber cloth, improved the intensity of panel by polyster fibre and silica fiber layer, make composite plastic wood plate entirety have higher intensity and shock resistance.But the construction of this composite plastic wood plate is too complicated, fibrage and panel, to mould between wood base board bonding be melmac, and this resin retention is poor, glued membrane is easy to aging, causes hydraulic performance decline.
[utility model content]
The utility model is intended to the defect existed for prior art, and provide a kind of construction simple, cost is lower, the inorganic glue complex fiber material coating plank that fire protecting performance is good, comprehensive mechanical intensity is higher.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, comprises basic unit's plank and clad material.Clad material is the inorganic glue fibrous composite that inorganic adhesive and continuous fiber are bonded together, and this clad material is pasted onto one side or the two sides of basic unit's plank.
Described basic unit's plank is solid wood board or glued board or fiberboard or particieboard or wood wool board.Inorganic glue fiber composite layer comprises at least one deck continuous fiber layer, and continuous fiber layer is bonded in inorganic adhesive.Described continuous fiber is unidirectional fibre or fabric, can be that one or both in carbon fiber, basalt fibre combinationally use.
Described inorganic adhesive is magnesium phosphate adhesive or aluminum phosphate adhesive.The mass fraction of magnesium phosphate adhesive consists of: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 100 parts, 100 parts, magnesia, 100 parts, flyash, borax 5 parts, 90 parts, water.The mass fraction of aluminum phosphate adhesive consists of, aluminum phosphate resin (solid content is 60%) 100 parts, wollastonite 50 parts, 5 parts, magnesia.
The preparation process of this utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank is as follows: by inorganic adhesive according to the proportional cooperation of quality group, and it is for subsequent use to stir; By clean for the one or both sides of basic unit's plank clean, wetting; Stick with paste at basic unit's board surface hand or adopt other processing methods to apply one deck inorganic adhesive; Continuous fiber to be closely pasted onto on inorganic adhesive and compress somewhat with Exhaust Gas; Uniform application one deck inorganic adhesive on fibrous material again, just obtains the utility model fibrous composite coating plank after sclerosis to be dried.If desired paste multi-layer fiber, then repeat above-mentioned steps.
The utility model uses inorganic coagulation material bonded fibrous materials at the one or both sides of basic unit's plank, improves fire protecting performance and the mechanical strength of plank, makes plank effectively ensure the person and property safety when destroying by concentrated force or the load that is hit etc.This inorganic glue composite fibre strengthens plank and has that the cost of raw material is low, construction technology is simple, equipment investment is few, fire line is good, mechanical strength advantages of higher.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Generalized section when Fig. 1 is the utility model one side stickup 1 layer of fiber.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the utility model two sides when respectively pasting 1 layer of fiber.
Generalized section when Fig. 3 is the utility model one side stickup 2 layers of fiber.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of the utility model two sides when respectively pasting 2 layers of fiber.
Wherein: 1 is basic unit's plank, 2 is inorganic adhesive, and 3 is fibrage.
[detailed description of the invention]
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, comprises basic unit's plank and clad material.Clad material is the inorganic glue fibrous composite that inorganic adhesive and continuous fiber are bonded together, and this clad material is pasted onto one side or the two sides of basic unit's plank.Basic unit's plank is solid wood board, glued board, fiberboard, particieboard, wood wool board.The inorganic glue used is magnesium phosphate adhesive or aluminum phosphate adhesive.Inorganic glue fiber composite layer comprises at least one deck continuous fiber layer, and continuous fiber layer is bonded in inorganic glue.Described continuous fiber is unidirectional fibre or fabric.Described fiber is one in carbon fiber, basalt fibre, aramid fiber or its combination.
Described inorganic adhesive is magnesium phosphate adhesive or aluminum phosphate adhesive.The mass fraction of magnesium phosphate adhesive consists of: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 100 parts, 100 parts, magnesia, 100 parts, flyash, borax 5 parts, 90 parts, water.The mass fraction of aluminum phosphate adhesive consists of, aluminum phosphate resin (solid content is 60%) 100 parts, wollastonite 50 parts, 5 parts, magnesia.
The preparation process of this utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank is as follows, and by inorganic glue according to the proportional cooperation of quality group, and it is for subsequent use to stir; By clean for the one or both sides of basic unit's plank clean, wetting; Stick with paste at basic unit's board surface hand or adopt other processing methods to apply one deck inorganic adhesive; Continuous fiber to be closely pasted onto on inorganic adhesive and compress somewhat with Exhaust Gas; Uniform application one deck inorganic adhesive on fibrous material again, just obtains the utility model fibrous composite coating plank after sclerosis to be dried.If desired paste multi-layer fiber, then repeat above-mentioned steps.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but method of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, is realized by following steps: basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick glued boards, adopts Unidirectional fiber.First according to material proportion of composing preparation magnesium phosphate adhesive mix is mixed thoroughly for subsequent use, by moistening for the surface running water of plank, then in the one side brushing skim magnesium phosphate adhesive of this glued board; One deck carbon fiber is closely pasted onto in magnesium phosphate adhesive, presses slightly carbon fiber and make itself and magnesium phosphate adhesive fully infiltrate and discharge bubble; Apply one deck magnesium phosphate adhesive material at this carbon fiber surface again, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained after magnesium phosphate adhesive solidification, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick wood wool boards, adopts unidirectional basalt fibre, aluminum phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 1 layer of basalt fibre in the one side of wood wool board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 3
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick wood wool boards, adopts basalt fibre fabrics, adopts aluminum phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, successively paste 2 layers of basalt fibre fabrics in the one side of wood wool board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 4
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick glued boards, adopts carbon fibre fabric, adopts magnesium phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 2 layers of carbon fibre fabric in the one side of glued board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 5
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick fiberboards, adopts unidirectional carbon fiber peacekeeping aramid fiber, adopts magnesium phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, after the one side of fiberboard pastes 1 layer of carbon fiber, then paste 1 layer of basalt fibre on carbon fiber.Inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment 6
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick particieboards, adopts aramid fabric, adopts magnesium phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 1 layer of aramid fabric respectively on the two sides of particieboard, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 7
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick solid wood boards, adopts unidirectional basalt fibre, adopts aluminum phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 1 layer of basalt fibre respectively on the two sides of solid wood board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 8
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick glued boards, adopts the unidirectional basalt fibre of unidirectional carbon fiber peacekeeping, adopts aluminum phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of carbon fiber respectively on the two sides of glued board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 9
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick wood wool boards, adopts unidirectional aramid fiber and basalt fibre, adopts magnesium phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, paste 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of aramid fiber respectively on the two sides of wood wool board, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 10
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick glued boards, adopts the unidirectional basalt fibre of unidirectional carbon fiber peacekeeping, adopts aluminum phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, successively 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of carbon fiber is pasted in the one side of glued board, successively paste 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of carbon fiber at the another side of glued board again, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment 11
The utility model inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, basic unit's plank of employing is 15 millimeters thick fiberboards, adopts the unidirectional basalt fibre of unidirectional carbon fiber peacekeeping, adopts magnesium phosphate adhesive.According to the preparation process of embodiment 1, successively 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of carbon fiber is pasted in the one side of fiberboard, successively paste 1 layer of basalt fibre and 1 layer of carbon fiber at the another side of fiberboard again, inorganic glue fiber composite fibrous material coating plank can be obtained, as shown in Figure 4.
Claims (5)
1. an inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank, comprise basic unit's plank and clad material, it is characterized in that, clad material is the inorganic glue fibrous composite that inorganic adhesive and continuous fiber are bonded together, and this clad material is pasted onto one side or the two sides of basic unit's plank.
2. inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basic unit's plank is solid wood board or glued board or fiberboard or particieboard or wood wool board.
3. inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, inorganic glue fiber composite layer comprises at least one deck continuous fiber layer, and continuous fiber layer is bonded in inorganic adhesive.
4. inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inorganic glue used is magnesium phosphate adhesive or aluminum phosphate adhesive.
5. inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described continuous fiber is unidirectional fibre or fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420805003.8U CN204414268U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420805003.8U CN204414268U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204414268U true CN204414268U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420805003.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204414268U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Inorganic glue fibrous composite coating plank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204414268U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106696382A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-24 | 孙毅 | Composite board |
| CN107684263A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-13 | 苏州西玛家具股份有限公司 | A kind of furniture panel of good toughness |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420805003.8U patent/CN204414268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106696382A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-24 | 孙毅 | Composite board |
| CN107684263A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-13 | 苏州西玛家具股份有限公司 | A kind of furniture panel of good toughness |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20151217 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |