CN204409151U - The automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy - Google Patents

The automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204409151U
CN204409151U CN201420859667.2U CN201420859667U CN204409151U CN 204409151 U CN204409151 U CN 204409151U CN 201420859667 U CN201420859667 U CN 201420859667U CN 204409151 U CN204409151 U CN 204409151U
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pumped storage
irrigation
relay
controller
water
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CN201420859667.2U
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李钟慎
刘龙
林瑜阳
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of a kind of solar energy, it comprises solar panel, charge controller, accumulator, pumped storage control module and irrigation control module, this irrigation control module comprises irrigates drive circuit and irrigation control circuit, this irrigation control circuit comprises humidity sensor, controller, the first light-operated switch, and this controller can gather the moisture signal of this humidity sensor acquisition and judge whether that sending control signal makes this first actuating of relay to realize irrigating according to this moisture signal; This pumped storage control module comprises pumped storage drive circuit and pumped storage control circuit, and this pumped storage control circuit signal connects this second relay, and also can control second actuating of relay is evacuated to water tower to drive this water pump by the water in cistern; This system not only achieves automatic pumped storage water function, also realizes the function of automatic irrigation at night by this first light-operated switch and temperature sensor simultaneously, and protective plant irrigates the injury brought from daytime, improves plant harvest.

Description

The automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy irrigation system, particularly relates to the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of a kind of solar energy.
Background technology
At present, the automatic pumped storage irrigation installation of solar energy mainly receives illumination by solar panel on daytime and penetrates, and after producing electric energy, Direct driver irrigation system is irrigated.But daytime, unexpected skin temperature was higher, if daytime irrigates, the easy root to plant damages, and then affects the harvest of plant.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of a kind of solar energy, which overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art described in background technology.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy, it comprises solar panel, charge controller, accumulator, pumped storage control module and irrigation control module, and this solar panel electricity connects charge controller, this charge controller electricity connects accumulator;
This irrigation control module comprises irrigates drive circuit and irrigation control circuit, this irrigation drive circuit comprises magnetic valve and irrigation belt, this magnetic valve connects water tower and irrigation belt, this irrigation control circuit comprises the humidity sensor for detecting soil moisture, controller and the DC/DC converter be connected in series successively, the first light-operated switch that conducting at night and daytime disconnect and the first relay, this the first relay electricity connects this magnetic valve, this controller signals connects this first relay, this controller can gather the moisture signal of this humidity sensor acquisition and judge whether that sending control signal makes this first actuating of relay realize irrigating to connect magnetic valve according to this moisture signal,
This pumped storage control module comprises pumped storage drive circuit and pumped storage control circuit, this pumped storage drive circuit comprises the inverter, the second relay and the water pump that are connected in series successively, and this pumped storage control circuit signal connects this second relay, and also can control this second actuating of relay is evacuated to water tower to drive this water pump by the water in cistern;
The output electricity of this charge controller and accumulator connects this inverter and DC/DC converter.
Among one embodiment: this irrigation control circuit comprises the first water level switch for detecting cistern water level and the second water level switch for detecting water tower level, this first water level switch and the second water level switch are connected in series this DC/DC converter successively and electricity connects this second relay to drive this second actuating of relay.
Among one embodiment: this irrigation control circuit comprises the first level sensor for detecting cistern water level and the second level sensor for detecting water tower level, this controller signals connects this second relay, and this controller can gather the water level signal of this first level sensor and the acquisition of the second level sensor and judge whether that sending control signal drives this second actuating of relay according to this water level signal.
Among one embodiment: this irrigation control circuit also comprises conducting on daytime and the second light-operated switch turned off night, and this second light-operated switch is connected in series with this first water level switch and the second water level switch.
Among one embodiment: this irrigation control circuit also comprises the 3rd light-operated switch, 3rd light-operated switch electricity connects this DC/DC converter and controller, and this controller receives the state that is turned on or off of the 3rd light-operated switch and judges whether to send control signal to drive its action to this second relay.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and its tool has the following advantages:
1, this pumped storage control module comprises pumped storage drive circuit and pumped storage control circuit, this pumped storage drive circuit comprises the inverter, the first relay and the water pump that are connected in series successively, and this pumped storage control circuit signal connects this first relay, and also can control this actuating of relay is evacuated to water tower to drive this water pump by the water in cistern, this irrigation control module comprises irrigates drive circuit and irrigation control circuit, this irrigation drive circuit comprises magnetic valve and irrigation belt, this irrigation control circuit comprises the humidity sensor for detecting soil moisture, controller and the DC/DC converter be connected in series successively, the first light-operated switch that conducting at night and daytime turn off and the second relay, this the second relay electricity connects this magnetic valve, this controller signals connects this second relay, this controller can gather the moisture signal of this humidity sensor acquisition and judge whether that sending control signal makes this second actuating of relay realize irrigating to connect magnetic valve according to this moisture signal, this system not only achieves automatic pumped storage water function, also realizes the function of automatic irrigation at night by this first light-operated switch and temperature sensor simultaneously, and protective plant irrigates the injury brought from daytime, improves plant harvest.
2, this irrigation control circuit also comprises the second light-operated switch or the 3rd light-operated switch, pumped storage water on daytime can be realized by this second light-operated switch or the 3rd light-operated switch, stop the function of pumped storage evening, the abundant power supply of accumulator can be obtained when night is irrigated, make plant obtain sufficient irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 depicts the system diagram of the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy described in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 depicts the system diagram of the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy described in a preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy, it comprises solar panel 10, charge controller 20, accumulator 30, pumped storage control module and irrigation control module, and this solar panel 10 electricity connects charge controller 20, this charge controller 20 electricity connects accumulator 30.
This irrigation control module comprises irrigates drive circuit and irrigation control circuit, this irrigation drive circuit comprises magnetic valve 41 and irrigation belt 42, this magnetic valve 41 connects water tower 100 and irrigation belt 42, this irrigation control circuit comprises the humidity sensor 43 for detecting soil moisture, controller 44 and the DC/DC converter 45 be connected in series successively, the first light-operated switch 46 and the first relay 47 that conducting at night and daytime disconnect, this the first relay 47 electricity connects this magnetic valve 41, this controller 44 signal connects this first relay 47, this controller 44 can gather the moisture signal of this humidity sensor 43 acquisition and judge whether that sending control signal makes this first relay 47 action realize irrigating to connect magnetic valve 41 according to this moisture signal.
This pumped storage control module comprises pumped storage drive circuit and pumped storage control circuit, this pumped storage drive circuit comprises inverter 51, second relay 52 and water pump 53 that are connected in series successively, and this pumped storage control circuit signal connects this second relay 52 and can control this second relay 52 action makes this pumped storage drive circuit connect to drive this water pump 53 that the water in cistern 200 is evacuated to water tower 100; In the present embodiment, this irrigation control circuit comprises the first water level switch 54 for detecting cistern 200 water level and the second water level switch 55 for detecting water tower 100 water level, and this first water level switch 54 and the second water level switch 55 are connected in series this DC/DC converter 45 successively and electricity connects this second relay 52 to drive this second relay 52 action.Preferably, can also comprise conducting on daytime and the second light-operated switch 56 turned off night, this second light-operated switch 56 is connected in series with this first water level switch 54 and the second water level switch 55.
Please refer to Fig. 2, in one preferred embodiment, this irrigation control circuit comprises the first level sensor 61 for detecting cistern 200 water level and the second level sensor 62 for detecting water tower 100 water level, this controller 44 signal connects this second relay 52, and this controller 44 can gather the water level signal of this first level sensor 61 and the acquisition of the second level sensor 62 and judge whether that sending control signal drives this second relay 52 action according to this water level signal.Preferably, this irrigation control circuit can also comprise the 3rd light-operated switch 63,3rd light-operated switch 63 electricity connects this DC/DC converter 45 and controller 44, and this controller 44 receives the state that is turned on or off of the 3rd light-operated switch 63 and judges whether to send control signal to drive its action to this second relay 52.
The output electricity of this charge controller 20 and accumulator 30 connects this inverter 51 and DC/DC converter 45.
Solar energy described in the present embodiment automatic pumped storage irrigation system specific works process is:
During daytime, solar panel 10 absorbs solar energy, by charge controller 20 by a part of electrical power storage in accumulator 30, another part electric energy to be then connected with water pump 53 by inverter 51 and to be powered to other devices of this system by DC/DC converter 45.During daytime, second light-operated switch 56 conducting, when the first water level switch 54 detects that water level in cistern 200 is higher than a certain threshold value (having abundant water resources) and the second water level switch 55 detects that water level in water tower 100 is lower than a certain threshold value (lack of water), then the first water level switch 54 and all conductings of the second water level switch 55, so this pumped storage control circuit conducting drive this second relay 52 action to make this pumped storage drive circuit conducting, thus drive this water pump 53 to draw water in water tower 100 from cistern 200, when the water level in cistern 200 lower than the water level in a certain threshold value or water tower 100 higher than a certain threshold value time, first water level switch 54 and the second water level switch 55 disconnect, second relay 52 load end disconnects, water pump quits work, realize retaining on daytime.
During night, the second light-operated switch 56 disconnects, and pumped storage control module does not work; First light-operated switch 46 conducting, when the humidity in soil being detected by this humidity sensor 43 lower than a certain threshold value, this controller 44 sends control signal to the first relay 47 and drives this first relay 47 action, this irrigation control circuit turn-on also drives magnetic valve 41 to open, in water tower 100 water self gravitation effect under, water in water tower 100 flows to irrigation belt 42 41 times by this magnetic valve, and is plant irrigation by irrigation belt 42.
The above, be only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore the scope that the utility model implements can not be limited according to this, the equivalence namely done according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description change with modify, all should still belong in scope that the utility model contains.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy, is characterized in that: comprise solar panel, charge controller, accumulator, pumped storage control module and irrigation control module, this solar panel electricity connects charge controller, this charge controller electricity connects accumulator;
This irrigation control module comprises irrigates drive circuit and irrigation control circuit, this irrigation drive circuit comprises magnetic valve and irrigation belt, this magnetic valve connects water tower and irrigation belt, this irrigation control circuit comprises the humidity sensor for detecting soil moisture, controller and the DC/DC converter be connected in series successively, the first light-operated switch that conducting at night and daytime turn off and the first relay, this the first relay electricity connects this magnetic valve, this controller signals connects this first relay, this controller can gather the moisture signal of this humidity sensor acquisition and judge whether that sending control signal makes this first actuating of relay realize irrigating to connect magnetic valve according to this moisture signal,
This pumped storage control module comprises pumped storage drive circuit and pumped storage control circuit, this pumped storage drive circuit comprises the inverter, the second relay and the water pump that are connected in series successively, and this pumped storage control circuit signal connects this second relay, and also can control this second actuating of relay is evacuated to water tower to drive this water pump by the water in cistern;
The output electricity of this charge controller and accumulator connects this inverter and DC/DC converter.
2. the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this irrigation control circuit comprises the first water level switch for detecting cistern water level and the second water level switch for detecting water tower level, this first water level switch and the second water level switch are connected in series this DC/DC converter successively and electricity connects this second relay to drive this second actuating of relay.
3. the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this irrigation control circuit comprises the first level sensor for detecting cistern water level and the second level sensor for detecting water tower level, this controller signals connects this second relay, and this controller can gather the water level signal of this first level sensor and the acquisition of the second level sensor and judge whether that sending control signal drives this second actuating of relay according to this water level signal.
4. the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy according to claim 2, is characterized in that: this irrigation control circuit also comprises conducting on daytime and the second light-operated switch turned off night, and this second light-operated switch is connected in series with this first water level switch and the second water level switch.
5. the automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: this irrigation control circuit also comprises the 3rd light-operated switch, 3rd light-operated switch electricity connects this DC/DC converter and controller, and this controller receives the state that is turned on or off of the 3rd light-operated switch and judges whether to send control signal to drive its action to this second relay.
CN201420859667.2U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 The automatic pumped storage irrigation system of solar energy Active CN204409151U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104957126A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-07 陈小初 Automatic operating system for greenhouse planting
CN106472249A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-08 玉林师范学院 A kind of solar energy automatic irrigation system
CN108770649A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-09 黄烨青 A kind of automatic liquid feed device of municipal administration afforestation nursery
CN109526700A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 广西科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of automatic irrigation system switched using solar energy tensometer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104957126A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-07 陈小初 Automatic operating system for greenhouse planting
CN106472249A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-08 玉林师范学院 A kind of solar energy automatic irrigation system
CN108770649A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-09 黄烨青 A kind of automatic liquid feed device of municipal administration afforestation nursery
CN109526700A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 广西科学院应用物理研究所 A kind of automatic irrigation system switched using solar energy tensometer

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