CN204404157U - A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver - Google Patents
A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver Download PDFInfo
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- CN204404157U CN204404157U CN201420751167.7U CN201420751167U CN204404157U CN 204404157 U CN204404157 U CN 204404157U CN 201420751167 U CN201420751167 U CN 201420751167U CN 204404157 U CN204404157 U CN 204404157U
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- exchanger body
- heat exchanger
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver, comprise base, heat exchanger body, enter mouth, sewage draining exit, Pressure gauge, safety valve, gas outlet, water inlet, outlet flue, induced-draft fan, chimney, water storage device and Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, the left and right of heat exchanger body is provided with into mouth, delivery port connects softening pond, the right-hand member of described heat exchanger body is provided with outlet flue, outlet flue connects induced-draft fan by pipeline, the utility model is by adopting Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, significantly increase working range, there is not superpressure in pipe simultaneously, be not afraid of dry combustion method.After Working fluid phase changing, the interior pressure of heat pipe not variation with temperature and changing, the transmission of super heat-conductive pipe is along with the temperature difference, increase and increase, good isothermal makes heat pipe under the very little temperature difference, transmits very large heat flux, heat transmission resistance is little, the capable shape of super heat-conductive pipe has greater flexibility, application widely, can adapt to various severe working environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of heat exchangers, specifically a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver.
Background technology
The discharge of industrial coal, fuel-oil or fuel-gas boiler high-temperature flue gas constantly causes a large amount of thermal waste, simultaneously also highly polluting atmospheric environment, causes haze weather.Vigorously advocate the overall situation of energy-saving and emission-reduction policy in country under, improve boiler efficiency, the quantitative change of minimizing boiler blow-off obtains extremely important.Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe boiler flue gas waste heat recovery technology, utilize advanced technology by boiler smoke heat recovery, the heat reclaimed can be used as boiler replenishing water or domestic water by heating water as required, also hot-air be can add and boiler auxiliary combustion wind or dried material are used as, also can use Steam Heating mode, above product expense 10-30% capable of saving fuel.Both reduced production cost, and additionally reduced toxic emission, energy-conserving and environment-protective kill two birds with one stone, 3-6 month cost of can recouping capital outlay after transformation.
Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe is a kind of novel heat transfer element with super-high heat-conductive performance.Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe originates from the U.S. of nineteen sixties, within 1967, first stainless steel water-water Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe is admitted to earth satellite track first and runs successfully, heat pipe theory is once proposing the great attention just obtaining various countries scientist, and expand a large amount of research work, make Superconductor Vacuum hot pipe technique be able to develop very soon.Superconductor technology starts to be mainly used in field of aerospace, China starts to study superconduction from twentieth century the nineties, in succession develop all kinds of heat pipe products such as heat-pipe gas-gas heat exchanger, heat pipe air-water-to-water heat exchanger, heat pipe waste heat boiler, heat pipe steam generator, heat pipe hot-blast stove, heat pipe is widely used in the fields such as building materials industry, metallurgical industry, chemical industry and petrochemical industry, power engineering, textile industry, glass industry, electronic apparatus engineering.
Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe is that rare superconducting metal alloy material is made, in Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, filling heat-conducting medium, inorganic high-purity gas are sealed to form, working media in pipe is mixed by multiple inorganic active metal and compound thereof, there is extraordinary thermal activities and heat sensitivity, heat and inhaling, meets cold and puts.This hot superconduction working medium is activated at a certain temperature, and carrys out transferring heat with molecule concussion phase transition forms, and its superpower heat conductivility makes its thermal conductivity factor be about 10000 times of common metal, and transition temperature is not decayed and can be transmitted at a terrific speed.Heat pipe relies on the phase transformation of therein work medium to realize the heat transfer element conducted heat, and has extraordinary thermal activities and heat sensitivity, heat and inhaling, and meets cold and put.
Therefore Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe and heat exchanger are combined, can promote pyroconductivity greatly, thus reclaim heat to greatest extent, reduce the consumption of the energy, therefore existing activity in production, needs so a kind of device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver, comprise base, heat exchanger body, enter mouth, sewage draining exit, Pressure gauge, safety valve, gas outlet, water inlet, outlet flue, induced-draft fan, chimney, water storage device and Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, the left and right of heat exchanger body is provided with into mouth, the top of heat exchanger body is provided with water storage device, dividing plate is provided with between heat exchanger body and water storage device, described Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe one end is located at heat exchanger body, the other end is located in water storage device through dividing plate, described water storage device left end is provided with sewage draining exit, the upper end of sewage draining exit is provided with delivery port, delivery port connects softening pond, the right-hand member of described heat exchanger body is provided with outlet flue, outlet flue connects induced-draft fan by pipeline.
As further program of the utility model: the below of described heat exchanger body is provided with base.
As the utility model further scheme: described in enter mouth and connect high-temperature flue gas discharge tube.
As the utility model further scheme: the top of described water storage device is provided with Pressure gauge, safety valve and gas outlet, and the bottom righthand side of water storage device is provided with water inlet, water inlet connects softening pond by pipeline.
As the utility model further scheme: described induced-draft fan connects chimney.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model, by adopting Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, significantly increases working range, in heat conduction within the scope of temperature-30 DEG C-1200 DEG C, can there is not superpressure in pipe simultaneously, be not afraid of dry combustion method.After Working fluid phase changing, the interior pressure of heat pipe not variation with temperature and changing, do not limit by installation site, heat pipe can need to install arbitrarily according to design, as long as there is the temperature difference just can conduct heat, heat-transfer rate is fast, intensity is large, efficiency is high, the transmission of super heat-conductive pipe is along with the temperature difference, increase and increase, good isothermal makes heat pipe under the very little temperature difference, transmits very large heat flux, heat transmission resistance is little, the capable shape of super heat-conductive pipe has greater flexibility, application widely, can adapt to various severe working environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging of the utility model energy saver;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging of the utility model energy saver.
In figure: 1-base, 2-heat exchanger body, 3-enter mouth, 4-sewage draining exit, 5-Pressure gauge, 6-safety valve, 7-gas outlet, 8-water inlet, 9-outlet flue, 10-induced-draft fan, 11-chimney, 12-water storage device, 13-Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe, 14-dividing plate, 15-delivery port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver, comprise base 1, heat exchanger body 2, enter mouth 3, sewage draining exit 4, Pressure gauge 5, safety valve 6, gas outlet 7, water inlet 8, outlet flue 9, induced-draft fan 10, chimney 11, water storage device 12 and Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe 13.
The below of described heat exchanger body 2 is provided with base 1, base 1 is for propping heat exchanger body 2, prevent heat exchanger body 2 directly and earth surface, avoid corroding the reduction causing and set infringement and function, the left and right of heat exchanger body 2 is provided with into mouth 3, enter mouth 3 and connect high-temperature flue gas discharge tube, the top of heat exchanger body 2 is provided with water storage device 12, is provided with dividing plate 14 between heat exchanger body 2 and water storage device 12;
Described Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe 13 one end is located at heat exchanger body 2, the other end is located in water storage device 12 through dividing plate 14, described water storage device 12 left end is provided with sewage draining exit 4, sewage draining exit 4 is for waste discharge and sediment, the upper end of sewage draining exit 4 is provided with delivery port 15, delivery port 15 connects softening pond, and the hot water in water storage device 12 is transported to softening pond by delivery port 15;
The top of described water storage device 12 is provided with Pressure gauge 5, safety valve 6 and gas outlet 7, and the bottom righthand side of water storage device 12 is provided with water inlet 8, and water inlet 8 connects softening pond by pipeline, and the water at low temperature in softening pond enters water storage device 12 by water inlet 8;
The right-hand member of described heat exchanger body 2 is provided with outlet flue 9, and outlet flue 9 connects induced-draft fan 10 by pipeline, and induced-draft fan 10 connects chimney 11, is got rid of by flue gas by chimney 11.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: high-temperature flue gas enters into mouth 3 from boiler flue level, then enter in heat exchanger body 2, send to induced-draft fan 10 from outlet flue 9 after Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe 13 absorbing and cooling temperature, enter air again, demineralized water accesses the water inlet 8 of heat exchanger body 2 by industrial water pipe, demineralized water is in Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe 13, and demineralized water is delivered to needed for the boiler of feeding moisturizing of softening pond by delivery port 15 after heating up.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (5)
1. a Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver, is characterized in that, comprises base (1), heat exchanger body (2), enter mouth (3), sewage draining exit (4), Pressure gauge (5), safety valve (6), gas outlet (7), water inlet (8), outlet flue (9), induced-draft fan (10), chimney (11), water storage device (12) and Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe (13), the left and right of heat exchanger body (2) is provided with into mouth (3), the top of heat exchanger body (2) is provided with water storage device (12), dividing plate (14) is provided with between heat exchanger body (2) and water storage device (12), described Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe (13) one end is located at heat exchanger body (2), the other end is located in water storage device (12) through dividing plate (14), described water storage device (12) left end is provided with sewage draining exit (4), the upper end of sewage draining exit (4) is provided with delivery port (15), delivery port (15) connects softening pond, the right-hand member of described heat exchanger body (2) is provided with outlet flue (9), and outlet flue (9) connects induced-draft fan (10) by pipeline.
2. Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the below of described heat exchanger body (2) is provided with base (1).
3. Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in enter mouth (3) and connect high-temperature flue gas discharge tube.
4. Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described water storage device (12) is provided with Pressure gauge (5), safety valve (6) and gas outlet (7), the bottom righthand side of water storage device (12) is provided with water inlet (8), and water inlet (8) connects softening pond by pipeline.
5. Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described induced-draft fan (10) connects chimney (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420751167.7U CN204404157U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420751167.7U CN204404157U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204404157U true CN204404157U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420751167.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204404157U (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | A kind of Superconductor Vacuum heat pipe heat exchanging energy saver |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106500534A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of boiler heat pipe-type fume waste heat recovery method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201420751167.7U patent/CN204404157U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106500534A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of boiler heat pipe-type fume waste heat recovery method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170815 Address after: The road building 252000 smartfortune Shandong province Liaocheng City Economic and Technological Development Zone room 0313 Patentee after: Shandong East Information Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 252000, Shandong province Liaocheng Economic Development Zone Xu Ying Town Zhang Tu village west head Patentee before: LIAOCHENG XINKENI ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20190313 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |