CN204401392U - The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety - Google Patents

The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204401392U
CN204401392U CN201420615362.7U CN201420615362U CN204401392U CN 204401392 U CN204401392 U CN 204401392U CN 201420615362 U CN201420615362 U CN 201420615362U CN 204401392 U CN204401392 U CN 204401392U
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China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
road surface
inner balloon
exhaust nozzle
rubber pad
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CN201420615362.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨颖�
刘楚怡
林璐懿
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Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology
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Guangzhou College of South China University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the emergent air cushion of a kind of negative pressure road surface safety, comprise rubber pad and inner balloon, during use, inner balloon is placed in the accommodation space of rubber pad, the both sides of described inner balloon are respectively equipped with two gas ports, a gas port is provided with air exhaust nozzle, a gas port is provided with exhaust nozzle, and described air exhaust nozzle and exhaust nozzle are equipped with Valve mouth cover; Described air exhaust nozzle is connected with the negative pressure aerating device for inflating to inner balloon, and described negative pressure aerating device is arranged in rubber pad.The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface of the present utility model safety, by the deformation characteristics of self, before inflation, storage can be rolled and save space, add that rubber pad can be placed in speedway, the common road even road surface depression of mire after inflation, realize filling up in time hole and hole can appear in automobile during on road surface, will delay the construction period and avoid traffic jam, the use facilitating constructor also facilitates travel enthusiasts and solve the road-surface problems such as mud pit in self-driving process.

Description

The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety
Technical field
The utility model relates in daily life the technical field ensureing road safety equipment, particularly the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety.
Background technology
Existing guarantee road safety equipment all needs constructor to carry out pavement maintenance for a long time substantially, and is realize emergency maintenance by road closure etc. substantially.Existing road safety equipment cannot meet in the short time road is utilized.And negative pressure system uses extensively in mechanical field, but it is little in field of traffic, negative pressure technique is the air pressure difference utilized inside and outside container, in device, pressure is less than ambient pressure, make vacuum in container and air-breathing, by using applicable material to make container, volume of a container variation effect can be realized.
The shortcoming of existing road safety means mainly contains: 1, equipment majority is used for construction, but work progress is loaded down with trivial details, for a long time consuming time.2, equipment use complexity needs electricity consumption.3, the use of equipment may cause road closed formation traffic congestion even to be paralysed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the shortcoming overcoming existing road safety means is with not enough, provides a kind of emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety that can meet the road rehabilitation of in case of emergency short time.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by subordinate's technical scheme:
The emergent air cushion of a kind of negative pressure road surface safety, comprise rubber pad and inner balloon, during use, inner balloon is placed in the accommodation space of rubber pad, the both sides of described inner balloon are respectively equipped with two gas ports, a gas port is provided with air exhaust nozzle, a gas port is provided with exhaust nozzle, and described air exhaust nozzle and exhaust nozzle are equipped with Valve mouth cover; Described air exhaust nozzle is connected with the negative pressure aerating device for inflating to inner balloon, and described negative pressure aerating device is arranged in rubber pad.
Preferably, described negative pressure aerating device is automatic negative-pressure aerating device, and described automatic negative-pressure aerating device comprises negative pressure inflation system, and described inner balloon is connected with negative pressure inflation system.
Preferably, described inner balloon is provided with two bayonet sockets, inner balloon and rubber pad is fixed by bayonet socket.
Preferably, described inner balloon comprises main gasbag and auxiliary air bag, and described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag are stitched together, and forms the space of two commutative gases.
Preferably, described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag all adopt polyester material.
Preferably, the surface of described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag is provided with wear-resistant coating.
Preferably, institute's rubber pad is made up of the synthetic rubber of 70% and the natural rubber of 30%.
Preferably, the edge of described rubber pad is horizontal by 30 ° of inclination angles.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described rubber pad is oval.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect the utility model:
1, the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface of the present utility model safety, by the deformation characteristics of self, before inflation, storage can be rolled and save space, add in the road surface depression that rubber pad can be placed on speedway, common road after inflation, realize filling up in time hole and hole can appear in automobile during on road surface, will delay the construction period and avoid traffic jam, and facilitate the use of constructor.
2, the utility model is by the redeck of product own, and manual operation is few, and the different facility with other, be not stop automobile advance but assist it to pass through smoothly.
3, the utility model be equally applicable to travel enthusiasts use, muddy or have on the road surface of depression add so that pass through smoothly.
4, in the utility model, rubber pad material composition is 70% synthetic rubber and 30% natural rubber, and abrasion resistance is good, and antivibration similar to the composition of tire is anti-skidding, effectively can protect inner balloon, and the angle of slope of 30 degree contributes to more steady safe the passing through of automobile.
5, the utility model simple to operate need turn on gas port lid just can automatic inflating without the need to by other tool designs and inflationtime is short.Reclaim and also only need air be exerted oneself a little to extrude, the mode of volume is more convenient extrudes gas and convenient for collecting.
6, the utility model has used negative pressure system, and component are few, and cost is lower, and cost of transportation is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is air cushion of the present utility model and rubber gasket structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the result schematic diagram of air exhaust nozzle of the present utility model and exhaust nozzle;
Fig. 3 (a) is the process schematic of inner balloon inflation in the utility model;
Fig. 3 (b) is the process schematic of inner balloon venting in the utility model;
Fig. 4 (a)-Fig. 4 (c) be the utility model air cushion at automobile through out-of-date variation diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety of the present embodiment, comprise rubber pad 1 and inner balloon 2, during use, inner balloon 2 is placed in the accommodation space of rubber pad 1, described rubber pad is for the protection of inner balloon, and the both sides of described inner balloon 2 are respectively equipped with two gas ports, and a gas port is provided with air exhaust nozzle 3, a gas port is provided with exhaust nozzle 4, and described air exhaust nozzle and exhaust nozzle are equipped with Valve mouth cover 5; Described air exhaust nozzle is connected with the negative pressure aerating device for inflating to inner balloon, and described negative pressure aerating device is arranged in rubber pad.
Described inner balloon 2 is divided into main gasbag and auxiliary balloon (not shown), air exhaust nozzle 3 and exhaust nozzle 4 are located on main gasbag and auxiliary air bag respectively, air exhaust nozzle and exhaust nozzle are provided with aerating device, undertaken closing and opening by rotary valve lid 5, can continue to form vacuum or negative pressure (relative vacuum); The negative pressure structure of above-mentioned air bag is similar to vacuum generator, utilizes jet pipe high velocity jet compressed air, forms jet at nozzle exit, produces and entrainments flowing.Under Involving velocity, nozzle exit ambient air is constantly sucked away, makes Pressure Drop in adsorbent chamber to atmospheric pressure, form certain vacuum degree.The air bag itself that air exhaust nozzle connects is non-negative pressure, its vacuum effect is relevant with the suture way of air exhaust nozzle, exhaust nozzle and main gasbag, auxiliary air bag, main gasbag, auxiliary air bag are seamed to two connected plenum spaces, constantly take a breath, thus reach vacuum effect.
In order to the convenience used, the aerating device in the present embodiment is self-filler; Described self-filler comprises negative pressure inflation system, and described inner balloon is connected with negative pressure inflation system, and inner balloon is provided with two bayonet sockets, inner balloon and rubber pad is fixed by bayonet socket.The air exhaust nozzle that air bag is arranged and exhaust nozzle are for controlling self-filler and opening or close.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned main gasbag, auxiliary bag material are polyester material, and the auxiliary air bag of described air bag and main gasbag are stitched together.Balloon surface is processed as wear-resistant coating.Rubber pad material composition is 70% synthetic rubber and 30% natural rubber, and abrasion resistance is good, and antivibration similar to the composition of tire is anti-skidding, effectively can protect inner balloon, and the angle of slope of 30 degree contributes to more steady safe the passing through of automobile.
As shown in Fig. 3 (a)-Fig. 3 (b), the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety of the present embodiment, by the deformation characteristics of self, before inflation, storage can be rolled and save space, add that rubber pad can be placed in speedway, the common road even road surface depression of mire after inflation, realize filling up in time, as shown in Fig. 4 (a)-Fig. 4 (c) hole and hole can appear in automobile during on road surface.
In the present embodiment, the described negative pressure road surface emergent air cushion of safety only need turn on the lid just energy automatic inflating of gas port, and inflationtime is short and effective.Reclaim and also only need air be exerted oneself a little to extrude, the mode of volume is more convenient extrudes gas and convenient for collecting.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably embodiment; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety, it is characterized in that, comprise rubber pad and inner balloon, during use, inner balloon is placed in the accommodation space of rubber pad, the both sides of described inner balloon are respectively equipped with two gas ports, a gas port is provided with air exhaust nozzle, and a gas port is provided with exhaust nozzle, and described air exhaust nozzle and exhaust nozzle are equipped with Valve mouth cover; Described air exhaust nozzle is connected with the negative pressure aerating device for inflating to inner balloon, and described negative pressure aerating device is arranged in rubber pad.
2. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 1 safety, it is characterized in that, described negative pressure aerating device is automatic negative-pressure aerating device, and described automatic negative-pressure aerating device comprises negative pressure inflation system, and described inner balloon is connected with negative pressure inflation system.
3. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 2 safety, it is characterized in that, inner balloon is provided with two bayonet sockets, inner balloon and rubber pad is fixed by bayonet socket.
4. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 1 safety, it is characterized in that, described inner balloon comprises main gasbag and auxiliary air bag, and described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag are stitched together, and forms the space of two commutative gases.
5. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 4 safety, it is characterized in that, described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag all adopt polyester material.
6. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 4 safety, it is characterized in that, the surface of described main gasbag and auxiliary air bag is provided with wear-resistant coating.
7. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 1 safety, it is characterized in that, the edge of described rubber pad is horizontal by 30 ° of inclination angles.
8. the emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface according to claim 1 safety, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described rubber pad is oval.
CN201420615362.7U 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety Active CN204401392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420615362.7U CN204401392U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420615362.7U CN204401392U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 The emergent air cushion of negative pressure road surface safety

Publications (1)

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CN204401392U true CN204401392U (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110331634A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 卢保明 A kind of roadbed subsidence hole emergency support device
CN110924260A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-27 朱华生 Negative pressure road surface safety emergency air cushion

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110331634A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-15 卢保明 A kind of roadbed subsidence hole emergency support device
CN110331634B (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-02-19 苏州乐米凡电气科技有限公司 Emergent strutting arrangement in road surface subsides hole
CN110924260A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-27 朱华生 Negative pressure road surface safety emergency air cushion

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